考研英语一必背短语和单词（考研英语基础单词1000个必背）

考研英语一必背短语和单词【一】

1 . 其他;另外 else

2 . 东西；物 thing

3 . strain 压力；过度劳累

4 . The human skeleton consists of more than two hundred bones bound together by tough and relatively inelastic connective tissues called ligaments

5 . research on/into 对的研究，调查 resistance to 对的抵抗，阻力

6 . 无政府主义这个词描述的是一堆理论和态度，它们的主要共同点在于相信政府是有害的，没有必要的。

7 . Poodles were once used as retrievers in duck hunting, but the American Kennel Club does not consider them sporting dogs because they are now primarily kept as pets

8 . fratricide n杀兄弟(或姐妹的行为，杀害兄弟者

9 . John Crowe Ransom在他的著作中描述了他认为是由科学技术给社会带来的精神贫困。

10 . 谨慎的航海员在出航前，会研究航向，记录的灯塔的位置，以便对各种可能出现的情况做到有备无患。

考研英语一必背短语和单词【二】

1 . 测试 test

2 . 科目 subject

3 . 再见 see you later

4 . availability 可得到的东西

5 . （常复）裤子 trousers

6 . assessment 评估

7 . victim 受害者

8 . Lucretia Mott’s influence was so significant that she has been credited by some authorities as the originator of feminism in the United States

9 . 今晚 tonight

10 . 春季 spring

考研英语一必背短语和单词【三】

1 . 珍珠的色泽受到作为其母体牡蛎种类及牡蛎生活水域的深度，温度和含盐度的制约。

2 . 疲劳的，累的 tired

3 . outcome 产物

4 . Eliminating problems by transferring the blame to others is often called scape-goating

5 . The chief foods eaten in any country depend largely on what grows best in its climate and soil

6 . There is only one difference between an old man and a young one: the young man has a glorious future before him and old one has a splendid future behind him: and maybe that is where the rub is

7 . such as 诸如，例如

8 . zeal 热情

9 . originality 独创性

10 . 停 stop

考研英语一必背短语和单词【四】

1 . restrainst on sb/sth 限制，约束 search for 对的搜寻

2 . 冬季 winter

3 . Arid regions in the southwestern United States have become increasingly inviting playgrounds for the growing number of recreation seekers who own vehicles such as motorcycles or powered trail bikes and indulge in hill-climbing contests or in caving new trails in the desert

4 . [例句精译] 吸烟支持者所持的一个观点是_____。

5 . 西瓜 watermelon

6 . colleague 同事

7 . His teaching began at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, but William Rainey Harper lured him to the new university of Chicago, where he remained officially for exactly a generation and where his students in advanced composition found him terrifyingly frigid in the classroom but sympathetic and understanding in their personal conferences

8 . Because of the space crunch, the Art Museum has become increasingly cautious in considering acquisitions and donations of art, in some cases passing up opportunities to strengthen is collections

9 . fidelity 忠实

10 . Insects would make it impossible for us to live in the world; they would devour all our crops and kill our flocks and herds, if it were not for the protection we get from insect-eating animals

考研英语一必背短语和单词【五】

1 . varety 多样性；种类

2 . 在竹子的近七百个品种中，有的全长成还不到一英尺，有的却能在二十四小时内长出三英尺。

3 . During the eighteenth century, Little Turtle was chief of the Miami tribe whose territory became what is now Indiana and Ohio

4 . Fungi are important in the process of decay, which returns ingredients to the soil, enhances soil fertility, and decomposes animal debris

5 . acqaintance 熟人

6 . It is impossible to say simply for the fun and exercise: as soon as the question of prestige arises, as soon as you feel that you and some larger unit will be disgraced if you lose, the most savage combative instincts are around

7 . 优化历史是由一连串的迷人事件组成，其源头大概可以上溯到最早的图画。

8 . 电话 telephone

9 . 一些 some

10 . 看望 visit

考研英语一必背短语和单词【六】

1 . 裙子 skirt

2 . halt 停止；终止

3 . temper 性情；烦躁

4 . 英语 English

5 . 由于空间不足，艺术博物馆在考虑购买和接受捐赠的艺术品是越来越慎重，有些情况下放弃其进一步改善收藏的机会。

6 . 由于苯酚对人体带有刺激性作用，它基本上已不再被当作常用的防腐剂了。

7 . The pigmentation of a pearl is influenced by the type of oyster in which it develops and by the depth, temperature, and the salt content of the water in which the oyster lives

8 . 和……一起 with

9 . 寄；发送 send

10 . consultation 咨询

考研英语一必背短语和单词【七】

1 . 甚至 even

2 . beneficiacry 受益人

3 . 史前的人们制造颜料是将植物和泥土等原料磨成粉末，然后加水。

4 . 如此；这样 so

5 . substance 物质

6 . 用 with

7 . 树獭即不讲究卫生，以至于它粗糙的毛发上生出绿苔，成群的寄生蛾生长在它的皮毛深处，变成毛毛虫，并以它的脏毛为食。她的肌肉不能让他哪怕在很短的距离以内以每小时一公里的速度移动。它能做的最敏捷的动作就是挥一挥它弯曲的胳膊。

8 . 鸡蛋 egg

9 . Everglades是美国境内最为荒凉和人迹罕至的地区之一，此处有大量的野生动植物而且大多受(法律保护。

10 . 一个国家的主要食物是什么，大体取决于什么作物在其天气和土壤条件下生长得最好。

考研英语一必背短语和单词【八】

1 . 太多了 too many

2 . 每个;所有的 every

3 . 看 watch

4 . T恤衫 T-shirt

5 . 有时候 sometimes

6 . 季节 season

7 . 八 eight

8 . jealousy 妒忌

9 . 儿童在能说或能听懂语言之前，很久就会通过面部表情和靠发出噪声来与人交流了。

10 . ambition 志向

考研英语一必背短语和单词【九】

1 . obligation 义务

2 . 床头柜 end table

3 . 白色的 white

4 . 勺子 spoon

5 . 科学 science

6 . 十八世纪时，"小乌龟"是迈阿密部落的酋长，该部落的地盘就是今天的印第安纳州和俄亥俄州。

7 . symptom 症状

8 . 短的；矮的 short

9 . myoplia 近视

10 . As the time and cost of making a clip drop to a few days and a few hundred dollars, engineers may soon be free to let their imaginations soar without being penalized by expensive failure