英语短语分类详解（英语短语的五种类型及例子）
英语短语分类详解【一】
1 . We won&#;t forget you this holiday season
2 . Happy new year！新年快乐！
3 . S V P （主系表）
4 . Your answer seemed right He becomes wiser than before
5 . (正 His younger brother was much stronger than he His younger brother was stronger than he
6 . 双宾语动词用于SVOO句型。双宾语动词就是需要接两个宾语其意思才完整的动词。两个宾语一个为间接宾语，一个为直接宾语。一般来说，间接宾语指人，直接宾语指物。如：give, ask, answer, forgive, save, refuse, envy,teach,show, allow, bring, hand, lend, offer, pass, return, send, leave, tell, throw, wish等。
7 . come up 走近；发芽；提出来； 出现（问题；建议）；上楼
8 . "How long is he going to stay there?" - "I don&#;t know exactly, but… the longer he stays the better"
9 . He seemed to be shut up in himself like a shellfish Is it to be sung or said?
10 . [注] prefer的派生词 preferable, preference也都可用以表示择比。有以下方式：
英语短语分类详解【二】
1 . John doesn&#;t work so hard as Henry
2 . 第三句型：主+谓+宾
3 . 用其他介词短语表示: Mr Zhu is the strictest among the teachers of our school It is the finest thing under the sun
4 . （）副词修饰全句
5 . [注] 两个概念的表示法： 若干个最大中的一个可用 "one of+最高级" 表示, 如: "What about horse-racing?" - "I should say that that is one of the most popular sports in Great Britain"
6 . Whatdoestheboyinbluehave?
7 . ｛ (in doing sth
8 . 情态动词
9 . 句子：Theboyinbluehasthreepens
10 . "How about a game of bridge?" - "I can&#;t think of a better idea"
英语短语分类详解【三】
1 . look up 抬头看；查阅；看望；（身体）好转
2 . ? 我们不能说:
3 . I had as soon you broke his neck as his finger
4 . Is your father senior to mine? My father is junior to yours
5 . 第一句型：主+谓+(副词
6 . I envy you your health He give me the book yesterday
7 . ? 该句型的谓语动词是及物动词（transitive verb
8 . Consequently, I slowed down to avoid a fine ticket
9 . S V O O （主谓宾宾）
10 . ? 主语是句子要说明的人或事物。 ? 主语:名词代词动名词（v+ing
英语短语分类详解【四】
1 . [附注] 一般说来，只有当谓语是被动式时，这个句子才可称为被动句，下面的句子含有被动意义的非谓语成分，虽然表达了一定的被动意义，但是不能说是被动句，She didn&#;t like herself to be praised like that 这种被动意义的非谓语成分主要由下了词语表达出来：
2 . The least means shall be used to achieve the greatest end Which of the boys studies best?
3 . Merry Christmas and happy New Year!
4 . 第一章 动词的时态
5 . 衷心祝福来年快乐幸运！
6 . 肯定句：I love you?否定句： I do not love you
7 . D 当宾语是each other或one another时不能变，如: (错 Each other is helped by us
8 . = He stood there, with his hand raise
9 . 用条件句表示范围: "If there is one thing I do not like, it is a crying child…"
10 . 美丽的圣诞节之际，谨致我的思念与祝福。
英语短语分类详解【五】
1 . The gate was ordered to be closed at nine o&#;clock
2 . Better to light one candle than to curse the darkness
3 . Better say nothing than nothing to the purpose
4 . go up 上升；涨价；修建；增长
5 . He was often spoken about He was well looked after That man can be relied upon
6 . Tom is not so tall as his brother (Tom is less tall than his brother
7 . 愿您在新的一年里充满快乐。
8 . Better die standing than live kneeling (=it is better to die standing than to live kneeling
9 . ________ to sunlight for too much time will do harm to one’s skin（年上海高考题）
10 . ⑵ 插入语结构。常用不定式作插入语的结构有：to begin with（首先）to tell the truth（说老实话）to sum up（总之）to make things/matters worse（情况更糟的是）to be frank/honest/?等形式。例如：
英语短语分类详解【六】
1 . point out 指出
2 . I am willing to work myself to death before I give up I would do anything before that
3 . The task is reported to have been completed yesterday
4 . Spoiled by his parents, the naughty boy always insists on things he wants（状态） Puffing and hugging, he finished his run（另一动作）
5 . ① mind/ practice/ regret/ finish/ avoid/ escape + doing sth (动名词，eg mind smoking, practice playing football,etc
6 . 复合宾语动词用于SVOC句型。复合宾语动词就是要接一个宾语和一个补语其意思
7 . His idea proved wrong
8 . We have accomplished as much in the past three years as would have taken ten years in the past
9 . This is just as good an example as the other Does John work as hard as Henry?
10 . [附注] 关于等差句有以下几点需要注意：
英语短语分类详解【七】
1 . [注] 如果形容词后有一个单数可数名词, 不定冠词应置于名词之前形容词后, 如：He is as poor a speaker as I
2 . I would (或had rather join you in research work than go on holiday to the seaside
3 . She is no less diligent than her elder sister One minute too late is no more in time than half an hour
4 . 简单句
5 . 不要使用双重比较级， 如：(误 His younger brother was more stronger than he
6 . 用副词从句开头，表示主句谓语动词发生的时间地点原因方式条件等： When you are in need of help, give me a call
7 . May you have the best Christmas ever
8 . May peace and love be your gift at Christmas and always!献上祥和与爱心，在圣诞以至永远！
9 . why, which, that等）引出，其有两个功能：对大句中的某个成分作补充说明。充当大句中的某个成分。）
10 . [注] 如果两个主语相比，谓语动词应与前一个保持一致关系。如： He no less than you is (不是are diligent
英语短语分类详解【八】
1 . 我们通常称之为宾语的，即宾语是主语动作的承受对象，因此这类动词是带有宾语的。
2 . (正 We saw many small houses on both sides of the river
3 . 类似感官动词结构：
4 . ★注意：（被动语态时） The boy is seen to sing
5 . Wishing you a song in your heart at Christmas and blessings all year long
6 . 祝福您及您的家人圣诞快乐。
7 . 由于某些动词的性质不用被动句, 这类动词有：become, befit, fail, last, resemble, suit, suffice, wish, disappear, lack want, like, hate, possess, own, contain, have, happen to, belong to, break out, take place, set sail, shake hands with, take part in等。
8 . 归类二：
9 . [注] 注意本句型的两式不可混用。不可说 "I prefer doing this rather than that" 只能说 "I prefer doing this to (doing that 或 I prefer to do this rather than do that
10 . easier to read and communicate（年上海高考题）
英语短语分类详解【九】
1 . cover up 掩盖；包庇
2 . 感叹句分为：以how, what 开头的感叹句。
3 . A dog following them, the police searched every suspect
4 . May happiness follow you everywhere …just like we do
5 . 第二章 托福难句解析
6 . Financially, she is independent, but emotionally she is dependent
7 . （）副词表示某一地域或某一领域
8 . A 当宾语是缺乏实义的代词it时，不能变，如：walk it, go it, fight it out
9 . E 当宾语是不定式时，很少转用于被动句。不宜说：To go is wanted by me或It is wanted by me to go
10 . 连系动词 (SVP