1 . My room is a little (bit smaller than hers Eighteen is much less than eighty
2 . Facts speak louder than eloquence (Actions speak louder than words
3 . Thanks a lot for sending me such beautiful pictures by e-mail!
4 . It is an honor for me to be invited to take part in the meeting
5 . He seemed to be shut up in himself like a shellfish Is it to be sung or said?
6 . )祈使句中使用被动式谓语很少见,以下各句可说是例外:Please be seated Be trusted rather than feared
7 . I would as lief (as soon die as live in dishonor
8 . I caught the last bus from town; but Harry came home even later (He came home later than I
9 . (正 We saw many small houses on both sides of the river
10 . The more a man knows, the more he discovers his ignorance
1 . D 当宾语是each other或one another时不能变,如: (错 Each other is helped by us
2 . The sooner we begin our work, the sooner we shall finish it
3 . …his team came in twentieth 他的队第二十名。
4 . [注] 注意本句型的两式不可混用。不可说 "I prefer doing this rather than that" 只能说 "I prefer doing this to (doing that 或 I prefer to do this rather than do that
5 . [注] 从反面表达最高比较级的方式很多,甚至可以不用比较级的词语,如:
6 . 他如此虚弱以致不能再继续工作。
7 . This story eventually got translated into English He got dismissed He got plucked He got drowned last year I dont want to get mixed up with the police again
8 . 有些语句的词序变动较大阅读和翻译时要弄清其结构。如:Easier said than done (=It is easier to be said than to be done In science, more than in any other human institution, it is necessary to search out the past in order to understand the present and to control the future (= It is more necessary in science than in any other human institution to search out…
9 . He works more regularly than you do
10 . He is more attentive in class now than he was last term
1 . She is no less diligent than her elder sister One minute too late is no more in time than half an hour
2 . [附注] 表示等比的还有以下一些方式:
3 . [附注] 一般说来,只有当谓语是被动式时,这个句子才可称为被动句,下面的句子含有被动意义的非谓语成分,虽然表达了一定的被动意义,但是不能说是被动句,She didnt like herself to be praised like that 这种被动意义的非谓语成分主要由下了词语表达出来:
4 . Better say nothing than nothing to the purpose
5 . B 当宾语为反身代词时,不能变,如: (错 Himself was absented by him
6 . 用其他介词短语表示: Mr Zhu is the strictest among the teachers of our school It is the finest thing under the sun
7 . "I would rather die with my head high, with indestructible faith and profound belief in the destiny of our country, than live in humility and renounce the principles which are sacred to me"
8 . The revolutionaries preferred death to dishonor I prefer to work rather than (to sit idle
9 . )转换时一般不得变更动词的时态。另下列各时式不能用于被动句中。
10 . It is so interesting a film that we all want to see it once more
1 . = the sooner you do it the better it will be = By how much sooner you do it, by so much better it will be
2 . Sooner than marry that man, Eva would earn her living as a waitress
3 . Dawney answered slowly: "Never so happy as when my hands are full
4 . Better die standing than live kneeling (=it is better to die standing than to live kneeling
5 . 如: I like him all the better for his faults I do not like him the less because he has faults
6 . Robert Finn was dismissed by the boss of the factory
7 . 独立主格结构使用介词的问题:
8 . 不可说:The work was attempted to be done quickly 应当说:An attempt was made to do the work quickly
9 . 要注意避免不合理的比较。如:(误)The face of his father looks older than his uncle
10 . [注] 使用比较级要注意两点:
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