英语语法句子分析（英语语法句子的5大基本句型）
英语语法句子分析【一】
1 . The rich should help the poor（名词化的形容词）
2 . 一般来说，连词性质的连接词连接两个分句或引导一个从句，两个分句或主从复合句之间用逗号连接。
3 . During the s, American country music has become more and more popular（名词） We often speak English in class（代词）
4 . 主语 ＋ 及物动词 ＋宾语 She likes English
5 . The truth is that he has never been abroad（表语从句）
6 . We saw her entering the room(现在分词
7 . 比较：
8 . ┃ Who │cares? ┃
9 . 介词后的名词代词和动名词——介宾
10 . The food smells delicious
英语语法句子分析【二】
1 . 基本句型三：ＳＶＯ （主＋谓＋宾）
2 . （二）简单句的五种基本句型
3 . 又如：He is interested in sports, especially ball games（他对运动感兴趣，特别是球类运动。）
4 . He dares to tell the truth（改为否定句）
5 . 又如： Lucy, come on（露西，过来。）
6 . call on号召，拜访（某人）
7 . He didn’t study hard so that he failed in the exam
8 . be 后是最常见如They were teachers(他们曾是老师。 He is kind (他心地善良。
9 . There will be a sports meet at the end of this month, ____________?（完成反意疑问）
10 . Whichboyhasthreepens?
英语语法句子分析【三】
1 . Though he is young, he can do it well
2 . We will soon make our city what your city is now(从句
3 . ┃ We all │breathe, eat, and drink ┃
4 . The car ran so fast that I couldn’t see who was in it 汽车跑得那么快，我没看清谁坐在里面。
5 . One-third of the students in this class are girls(数词
6 . Tom looks thin
7 . 主语+及物动词+宾语：eg Henry bought a dictionary
8 . ┃ We│saw │him │out ┃
9 . 状语是用来说明动词，形容词，副词或整个句子的成分。常由副词担任。修饰动词时可以放在动词之前，也可以放在动词之后;修饰形容词或副词时放在它们之前。
10 . ②常用一般过去时表示依次发生的动作
英语语法句子分析【四】
1 . We elected him monitor (名词
2 . We should help the old and the poor I enjoy working with you （动名词）
3 . 如：He gave me a book（他给了我一本书）
4 . He is proud to have passed the national college entrance examination(不定式短语
5 . ┃ They │found │the house │deserted ┃
6 . ┠───────────────┼───────────────┨
7 . I like some of you very much
8 . （一）句子成分的定义：构成句子的各个部分叫做句子成分。句子成分有主要成分和次要成分；主要成分有主语和谓语；次要成分有表语宾语定语状语补足语和同位语。
9 . ┃ She│ordered│herself │a new dress ┃
10 . To wear a flower is to say “I’m poor, I can’t buy a ring ” (不定式
英语语法句子分析【五】
1 . ┃ He│asked │me │to come back soon ┃
2 . I locked the door in order that we might continue our discussions undisturbed (=I locked the door in order to continue our discussions undisturbed 我把门锁上了，以便我们可以继续讨论而不受打扰。
3 . It is an interesting story（改为感叹句）
4 . Last night she didn&#;t go to the dance party because of the rain（原因状语）
5 . He gave me a book yesterday Give the poor man some money
6 . ┃ He │fell │in love ┃
7 . ┏━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┯━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┓
8 . ┃ The moon │rose ┃
9 . 我想知道她现在在哪儿?
10 . ┃ He │said │"Good morning" ┃
英语语法句子分析【六】
1 . Withwhomdoesheusuallygototheparkat:onSunday?
2 . ）陈述句（肯定否定）：He is six years old; She didn&#;t hear of you before
3 . We found nobody in (副词
4 . 提问：Whohasthreepens?
5 . She put the eggs into the basket withgreat care(方式状语
6 . She works very hard though she is old（让步状语）
7 . Are you afraid of the snake? Under the snow, there are many rocks
8 . The ne
9 . ┃ This │is │an English-Chinese dictionary┃
10 . ┃ He │is growing │tall and strong ┃
英语语法句子分析【七】
1 . 基本句型五：ＳＶＯＣ（主＋谓＋宾＋宾补）
2 . ┃ Ｓ │ Ｖ（不及物动词） ┃
3 . It is necessary to master a foreign language(it作形式主语，真正的主语为后面的不定式
4 . The machine must be out of order(介词短语
5 . We found everything in the lab in good order（介词短语）
6 . He hadn’t finished by yesterday evening
7 . He is proud to have passed the national college entrance examination（不定式短语） He is in the room making a model plane（分词短语）
8 . The trees planted last year are growing well now (过去分词
9 . We belong to the third world （数词） He was advised to teach the lazy boy a lesson（形容词） The man over there is my old friend(副词 The woman with a baby in her arms is my sister (介词 The boys playing football are in Class （现在分词）
10 . （六）宾语补足语：英语中有些及物动词，除有一个直接宾语以外，还要有一个宾语补语，才能使句子的意义完整。带有宾语补足语的一般句型为：某些及物动词（如make等+宾语+宾补）。宾补可由名词形容词副词不定式分词介词短语和从句充当。例如： His father named him Dongming（名词）
英语语法句子分析【八】
1 . She came in with a dictionary in her hand（伴随状语）
2 . We belong to the third world (数词
3 . ┃ Everything │looks │different ┃
4 . I hope you are very well（复合句） I&#;m fine, but tired（简单句） Right now it is the summer vacation and I&#;m helping my Dad on the farm（并列句） August is the hottest month here（简单句） It is the time of year for the rice harvest, so every day I work from dawn until dark（并列句） Sometimes we go on working after dark by the lights of our tractors（简单句） We grow rice in the south of the States, but in the north where it is colder they grow wheat（并列复合句） We have a lot of machines on the farm（简单句） Although the farm is large, my Dad has only two men working for him（复合句） But he employs more men for the harvest（简单句） My brother takes care of the vegetable garden（简单句） It doesn&#;t often rain in the summer here（简单句） As a result, we have to water the vegetable garden（简单句） Every evening we pump water from a well（简单句） It then runs along channels to different parts of the garden（简单句）
5 . 她给自己定了一套新衣裳。 她给丈夫煮了一餐美馔。
6 . ( in, for, at, out, off
7 . 通常这一间接承受者用一个介词来连接，当动作的间接承受者在动作的直接承受者之前时，这一介词往往被省略。
8 . 这句话由副词hard 作study的`状语。
9 . 谁知道答案？ 她微笑表示感谢。
10 . ） 双宾语-----间宾（指人）和直宾（指物）