1 . Thisisthepenwhichmyfriendgavetome
2 . Beijingistheplacewhere(inwhichIwasborn北京是我的出生地。
3 . He,whoknowsnothingbutPtendstoknoweverything,isindeedagood-for-nothing不懂装懂,永世饭桶。
4 . 注意:
5 . As引导的定语从句可放在主句前,也可放在主句后在很多情况下已经
6 . TheseareallthepicturesthatIhaveseen
7 . 定语从句:在复合句中修饰名词或代词的句子在复合句中充当定语,所以叫作定语从句
8 . thebookthatyouborrowedfrommeyesterdayishelens,notmine
9 . Thisisthebestthathasbeenusedagainstairpollution(反对空气污染incities
10 . which引导的非限定性定语从句一般放在句未,而as引导的非限定性定语从句可放在句未,也可放在句中句首放在句首时不能用which替换
1 . Thepackagewhich/thatyouarecarryingisabouttocomeunwrapped你拿的包快散了。(which/that在句中作宾语)
2 . Whichofusthatknowssomethingaboutphysicsdoesn’tknowthis?
3 . Hethatcannotaskcannotlive万事不求人,哪里能生存?
4 . Theboywho//whomwesawyesterdayisJohn’sbrother
5 . Wetalkedaboutthepersonsandthingsthatwecouldremember
6 . ThemanwhowhomhewantedtoseelastweekisinShanghai
7 . thisisthebookwhichilikethemost
8 . 他这次考试又没及格,这让他的父母很生气。
9 . 先行词被形容词最高级或序数词修饰时。例如:
10 . which指物,做主语,宾语
1 . the book that you borrowed from me yesterday is helens ,not mine
3 . 位置上的区别:
4 . Ishethemanwho/thatwantstoseeyou?
5 . that/whichweareinterestedin
6 . Wehaven’tgotmuchthatwecanofferyou
7 . HemetLiuXianginthestreettheotherdayItmadeoverjoyed
8 . ⑥先行词既有人又有物时
9 . Ilikethesamebookasyoudo
10 . i want to find a place where is quiet and good
1 . 限定性定语从句是先行词在意义上不可缺少的定语,如果去掉,主句的意思就不完整或失去意义这种从句和主句的关系十分密切,写时不用逗号分开
2 . ThisisthebestEnglishfilmthatIhaveeverseen
3 . Hewhonothingquestions,nothinglearns什么也不问的人什么也学不到。
4 . (如有两个定语从句,其中一句的关系代词是that,另一句宜于用which
5 . 关系代词在定语从句中作表语时。例如:
6 . theteacherwhoteachesusmathsisayoungman
7 . TheyoungladyactverywellWetalkedaboutherjustnow
8 . Lighttravelsfasterthansound,asweallknow
9 . 在thesame…后也可用that引导定语从句,但意义有所不同:
10 . Heisunlikelytofindtheplace(that/where/inwhichhelivedfortyyearsago他不大可能找到他四十年前居住过的地方。
1 . 介词短语副词
2 . YesterdayImetLiPing,whoseemedtobeverybusy
3 . 限定性定语从句和非限定性定语从句的区别:
4 . All(thatyouhavetodoistopractiseeveryday
5 . ilikethemoviethatiwatchedyesterday
6 . doyouthinkthepicturethatistakenbyjohnisgood?
7 . 做定语从句的地点状语
8 . 先行词指人代替先行词在定语从句中充当介宾
9 . 方法一:用关系代词,还是关系副词完全取决于从句中的谓语动词。及物动词后面无宾语,就必须要求用关系代词。例如:
10 . 先行词指人代替先行词在定语从句中充当介宾且介词于前
1 . Theonlythingthatwecandoistogiveyousomemoney
2 . Passmethedictionarywhosecoverisblack
3 . =ThepersontowhomyoujusttalkedisMrLi(介词后whom不能省略
4 . Asweallknow,hestudiesveryhard
5 . Thereareoccasionswhen(onwhichonemustyield任何人都有不得不屈服的时候。
6 . Ourschoolisnottheonethatitusedtobe
7 . 他将于四月访问我们学校,到时,他将给我们做一个关于如何学英语的讲座。
8 . ThisisthemostinterestingnovelthatIhaveeverread
9 . (先行词是all,much,little,something,everything,anything,nothing,none,theone等代词时
10 . Themanwhoiswearingawhitesuitismybrother
1 . Thisisthefactorythat/whichIvisitedlastweek
2 . 该结构中,关系代词指人时用whom,指物时用which
3 . Theperson(whomyoujusttalkedtoisMrLi
4 . ThewhitefloweristheonlyonethatIreallylike
5 . Thebikeanditsriderthathadrunover(撞倒了anoldmanweretakentothepolicestation
6 . 我捡起了游客扔下的垃圾。
7 . Thedoctor(whomyouarelookingforisintheroom
8 . IstillrememberthedayonwhichIfirstcametoBeijing
9 . 上句的黑体字为复合句中的主句,蓝体字为定语从句
10 . 关系代词所代替的先行词是人或物的名词或代词,并在句中充当主语宾语定语等成分。关系代词在定语从句中作主语时,从句谓语动词的人称和数要和先行词保持一致。
1 . Thebabieswhomthenursesarelookingforareveryhealthy
2 . Thisisthebook(which/thatyouwant
3 . ⑤当主句以who或which开头的特殊疑问句时,定语从句that引导
4 . 这就是我曾经工作过的`工厂。
5 . Thisisthefactorythat/whichIworkedin
6 . =Thehouseinwhichweliveisnotlarge
7 . 先行词关系代词
8 . as做主语,表语,宾语;先行词可以是一个词,一个短语或一个句子
9 . 非限定性定语从句位于句未,而且as和which在从句中作主语宾语表语时可互换
10 . WhichisthemachinethatweusedlastSunday?
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