1 . She is really my mother
2 . The weather主语,名词 hot 形容词表语in summer时间状语
3 . 提问:Whousuallygoestotheparkwithhisfriendsat:onSunday?
4 . My father became a teacher in
5 . His idea proved wrong
6 . Obviously, he is nervous about the test
7 . 简单句只包含一个主谓结构,并且各个结构都是由单词或短语组成,不包含任何从句。简单句有五种基本句型。
8 . 简单句
9 . We are your fans
10 . She is in the room
1 . His pronunciation is very poor
2 . 简单句,即只有一个主谓结构的句子。除了特殊情况,英语句子中都有主语谓语(或表语,有时候还有宾语;而且除了倒装句等特殊句型,一般情况下,主语谓语宾语的先后顺序是固定的,不可能宾语跑到谓语前面,或者谓语跑到主语前面。目前很多语法书都把英语的简单句归纳为五种基本句型。实际上,英语简单句还可以简化为三种形式:
3 . 用介词短语开头,表示句子谓语动词发生的时间地点方式原因条件等:
4 . S V (主谓)
5 . 从位置上来看,主语一般在句子开头,也就是一个句子的 “头把交椅”。 从意义上理解,主语一般是一个句子的“陈述对象”,后面的一切都是针对主语来说的。
6 . She is in the room她在屋里。
7 . I envy you your health He give me the book yesterday
8 . 肯定句:I love you?否定句: I do not love you
9 . Da Li is very touristy
10 . 【动词不定式开头】
1 . Since your children love hamburgers and fries, we might as well eat in MacDonald As if it were summer, everybody wear shorts and a T-shirt
2 . One of them is English
3 . easier to read and communicate(年上海高考题)
4 . 找出以下的表语
5 . 基本句型概述:
6 . He pushed the door open I believe him wrong
7 . 在非谓语动词前切开,若后面不接名词,则单独划出。若后面有名词则将非谓语动词和后面名词一起划出,构成非谓语动词短语。
8 . To celebrate the arrival of the Millennium, we held a grand party in the hotel
9 . 【名词从句开头】
10 . “物”。一般来讲,这里的“人”表示动作的接受者,称作间接宾语(indirect object。”物”表示动作作用的对象,是动作的承受者,称作直接宾语(direct object。
1 . 按句子结构归类:简单句,并列句,复合句。
2 . 连系动词 (SVP
3 . 第一句型:主+谓+(副词
4 . Consequently, I slowed down to avoid a fine ticket
5 . 主 谓宾 宾补
6 . 反意疑问句(陈述句+一般疑问句,前后意义相反即可: You love me, don’t you?
7 . 有些不及物动词加上介词后便成为及物动词。如:
8 . She looks beautiful她看起来很漂亮。
9 . 第一句为双宾语结构,一个是人,一个是物。第二句为复合宾语结构,“me”与“officer”之间有主谓关系,等于“I am an officer”。
10 . 动名词。动名词在句首考查的是句子的主语。
1 . Our teachers are all hard-working
2 . The chair 主语,名词yours表语,物主代词
3 . ()修饰谓语动词,表示原因时间等
4 . You are good students
5 . Withwhomdoesheusuallygototheparkat:onSunday?
6 . You are too confident
7 . She is my aunts friend
8 . Hurriedly, the man drew me a scratch map to show me the direction
9 . It sounds nice这个听起来不错。
10 . C Being exposed D After being exposed
1 . We are very busy
2 . I love you
3 . The children are asleep
4 . ()修饰句子主语,表示主语所处的状态或主语同时进行的另一个较谓语动词次要的动作 Scared, the girl moved timidly and cautiously into the dark room(状态)
5 . You are right
6 . She is an artist
7 . 这些副词大多数表示说话人对全句的看法,在意思上相当于“It is 形容词 that ”。
8 . Our duty is to study hard
9 . I am interested in English
10 . He is not too tall
1 . We were very happy我们很高兴。
2 . S : The hostess cooked the family the dinner The Americans ordered the church a sculpture
3 . How + adj { adv Eg How fast/quickly the boy runs!
4 . S V O C (主谓宾补)
5 . 结构:感官动词 do sth (只指向一个动作,并不说明动作的状态
6 . They are endangered animals
7 . He remained silent
8 . He is a sunny man
9 . I am happy everyday
10 . 二 谓语:说明主语“做什么”“是什么”或“怎么样”。谓语(谓语部分里主要的词)必须是动词。谓语和主语在人称和数两方面必须一致。它在主语后面。
1 . He is very serious
2 . I agree------ I agree with you
3 . 第四句型:主+谓+宾+宾补
4 . Try as she might, Carolina couldn’t get the door open(年广东) 根据as引起的倒装句的要求,其句子结构为:原形动词 + as + 主语 + would/might。
5 . His father is a violinist
6 . A To have had B Having had C Have D Having
7 . 表示转折的有:but, yet, however, in contrary…,你能把它们都找出来吗?)
8 . Your friends are all quite clever
9 . I am tired 我累了
10 . Eg He is a student She is not a student? (备注:常用连词或连词结构共有类,如表示承接的有:and, as well as, both A and B
1 . 复合宾语结构:宾语(补语的逻辑主语)+补语(说明宾语的性质状态) 试比较:
2 . 实意动词 单宾语动词 (SVO
3 . 主语:可以作主语的成分有名词(如boy,主格代词(如you,数词,动词不定式,动名词等。主语一般在句首。
4 . You are my best friend
5 . 用名词从句开头,作整句的主语:
6 . My work is to look after the baby
7 . 我们通常称之为宾语的,即宾语是主语动作的承受对象,因此这类动词是带有宾语的。
8 . Tell e
9 . Her uncle is a great waiter
10 . Looking at herself in the mirror, she fingered her silk scarf on her shoulder(另一动作)
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