英语八种基本句子成分(英语七大句子成分一张表)

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英语八种基本句子成分(英语七大句子成分一张表)

英语八种基本句子成分【一】

1 . .简洁句中不应有任何不必要的词。只要意思充分地表达了,用词越少越好。用词过多只会使意思模糊不清,而不是更加明晰。人们常常用不必要的词,所以最好在写完一篇文章之后,仔细检查一两遍,看看有没有一些词可以删去而又不影响意思的表达。

2 . He got killed in the war The boy got hurt on his way home from work

3 . 注:who told me this为修饰the man的定语从句,应置于其后。

4 . Has the work been finished ahead of time?

5 . 转述:把一句话通过你的口转告给别人。改写时注意人称的变化,要去掉冒号引号,根据句意及通顺与否可对个别文字作适当改动,但不能改变句意。如:王老师对小明说:"我下去买水,你在这里好好练习。"改为转述句:王老师对小明说,他下去买水,叫小明在那里好好练习。

6 . 从这个角度看,问题并不像人们一般料想的那样严重。

7 . ◎从这个角度看,问题并不像人们一般料想的那样严重。seen in this light, the matter is not as serious as people generally suppose

8 . 陈述句语气词:“的”表陈述语气。

9 . He was unlucky to be hurt

10 . there are students here from all over thecountry many of them are from the north

英语八种基本句子成分【二】

1 . 他是因为爱我的钱才同我结了婚。

2 . He wanted the letter to be typed at once She was the first woman to have been elected to such a post

3 . 搭配不当。如:他穿着一件灰大衣和一顶红帽子。"穿"与"帽子"搭配不当,应改为:他穿着一件灰大衣和(戴着一顶红帽子。

4 . 用词不当。如:我的书包里还缺乏一个像样的铅笔盒。"缺乏"用得不恰当,应改为"缺少"。

5 . [注] 阅读时不要把含有by的成语当成施动者,如:by hand(用手)by itself(独自)by storm(突然)by air(乘飞机)例如: "Many years ago a great castle in Holland was taken by storm The enemies entered the castle…"

6 . Sincethefigurehas____________

7 . 陈述句和反问句:转换特点:陈述句反问句(肯定------(否定(否定------(肯定如:马跑得越快,离楚国就越远。----马跑得越快,难道不是离楚国就越远了吗?

8 . Fromto,thenumberofmalestudents____________

9 . He is not likely to have been notified about it Cast iron is apt to be broken

10 . 祈使或感叹语气:啊吧呀

英语八种基本句子成分【三】

1 . 年至年,男生的人数保持稳定态势。

2 . Seeninthislight,thematterisnotasseriousaspeoplegenerallysuppose

3 . This idea was put forward by Mr Wheatley Children are well taken care of in the nurseries

4 . he found it easy to earn extra money

5 . 由于英语和汉语在表达习惯上存在差异,根据表达的需要,某些成分需要前置或后移。如:

6 . She is bound to be received warmly We are liable to be overheard here

7 . 还原为陈述句:ThisisthetrainforGlasgow

8 . Theweatherturnedouttobeverygood,whichwasmorethanwecouldexpect

9 . 改为:战士的英勇顽强,奋不顾身的优秀品质令人敬佩。

10 . 缩句。首先把句子分成"谁""做什么"或"什么""怎么样"两部分,然后找出每部分的主干词,再去掉修饰性的词语,把主干词连成完整的句子,但要保留原句的主要意思。如:曹操在营寨里听到鼓声和呐喊声。应缩写为:曹操听到鼓声和呐喊声。不能缩为:曹操听到呐喊声。

英语八种基本句子成分【四】

1 . "Would you like to be taught Latin?" - I asked

2 . 这是开往格拉斯哥的火车吗?

3 . our camping trip turned into an adventure when we got lost

4 . 直到我遇到你以后,我才真正体会到幸福。

5 . Hefounditeasytoearnextramoney

6 . 注:not…until…为英语中的固定句式,其意为“直到……才……”。

7 . 语气词:附着在词语句子末了,表示语气。

8 . She asked to be sent to work in the countryside

9 . 陈述句

10 . 注:如果分词的动作发生在谓语动作之前,且与逻辑主语是主动关系,则用现在分词的完成式。

英语九种句子成分图解英语七大句子成分一张表

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