1 . 表语一定是放在连系动词后面。
2 . 关于句子成分,需要说明以下几个问题。
3 . His job is to teach English(不定式
4 . 并列句:有两个或两个以上主谓宾结构的句子,并以连词将其连接起来的句子。
5 . 我们大多数人对于蝉歌声,总是不大熟悉,因为它是住在生有洋橄榄树地方,但是凡读过拉封敦寓言人,大概都记得蝉曾受过蚂蚁嘲笑吧。虽然拉封敦并不是谈到这个故事第一人。
6 . The sun rises in the east (名词
7 . “物”。一般来讲,这里的“人”表示动作的接受者,称作间接宾语(indirect object。”物”表示动作作用的对象,是动作的承受者,称作直接宾语(direct object。
8 . She works very hard though she is old(让步状语
9 . 简单谓语:由一个动词或动词短语构成。如:He practices running every morning
10 . 动作的承受者——动宾
1 . Looking at herself in the mirror, she fingered her silk scarf on her shoulder(另一动作)
2 . 谓语是用来说明主语所做的动作或具有的特征和状态,说明主语“做什么”“是什么”或“怎么样”。谓语里必须有动词。重点 人称和数要保持一致
3 . ┃ S │V(是系动词)│ P ┃
4 . 此句型的句子的共同特点是:动词虽然是及物动词,但是只跟一个宾语还
5 . 主谓宾定状补,主干枝叶分清楚。
6 . Time is up The class is over(副词
7 . (It形式主语,主语从句是真正主语
8 . He looks very angry 他看上去很生气。
9 . 复合谓语:(由情态动词或其他助动词加动词原形构成。如:You may keep the book for two weeks He has caught a bad cold (由系动词加表语构成。如:We are students
10 . 一
1 . 在《昆虫记》一书中,作者描述了小小昆虫恪守自然规则,为了生存和繁衍进行着不懈努力。
2 . ┠────┼─────┼───────┼────────────┨
3 . We will soon make our city what your city is now(从句
4 . He didn’t study hard so that he failed in the exam
5 . ┠───────────────┼───────────────┨
6 . 【形容词和形容词短语开头】
7 . Geographically, Canada is the biggest country in the world
8 . 几点提醒:
9 . 思考:
10 . right adj&n fine adj n
1 . They painted their boat white(形容词
2 . His hobby(爱好is playing football(动名词
3 . ┃ He│denies │her │nothing ┃
4 . 主语是句子所叙述的主体,是谓语讲述的对象,表示所说的“是什么”或“是谁”
5 . ┃ I │saw │them │getting on the bus ┃
6 . He made me a sentence 他给我造了一个句子。
7 . 基本句型三
8 . If you study hard, you will pathe exam
9 . ()副词修饰全句
10 . Mr Smith lives on the third floor(地点状语
1 . We elected him monitor (名词
2 . ⑥ can’t help (to do sth / doing sth
3 . Hurriedly, the man drew me a scratch map to show me the direction
4 . ┃ She│cooked │her husband│a delicious meal ┃
5 . 归类二:
6 . ┃ We│saw │him │out ┃
7 . _____ from heart trouble for years, Professor White has to take some medicine with him wherever he goes(年上海高考题)
8 . Having completed the form, he mailed it out immediately(时间)
9 . Guilin is a beautiful city(形容词
10 . 状语修饰动词形容词副词或整个句子,说明动作或状态特征的句子成分。
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