句子意思分析（句子含义理解及赏析）

句子意思分析【一】

1 . call off取消，不举行

2 . His father is in (副词

3 . call at拜访参观（某地）

4 . We elected him monitor （名词） We all think it a pity that she didn’t come here （名） We will make them happy （形容词） We found nobody in ( 副词

5 . The teaching plan for next term has been worked out（动名词）

6 . 充当宾语形式：）名词）代词）名词短语）名词从句）数词）不定式）-ing形式

7 . (动词不定式或动名词做主语时可用it代替,而不定式或动名词移至表语或宾语之后。如：ItisverycomfortabletohaveaClassAseatduringthelongjourney(在长途旅行中能有个甲等座位简直太舒服了。/Eatingtoomuchisbadforyourhealth(=Itisbadforyourhealtheatingtoomuch(吃得太多对你的身体不利。

8 . His father advised him to teach the lazy boy a lesson （带to不定式）

9 . To wear a flower is to say “I’m poor, I can’t buy a ring （不定式）

10 . Mr Smith lives on the third floor（地点状语）

句子意思分析【二】

1 . He is a teacher （名词） Seventy-four! You don’t look it （代词） Five and five is ten （数词） He is asleep （形容词） His father is in （副词） The picture is on the wall ( 介词短语 My watch is gone / missing / lost （形容词化的分词）

2 . 按句子的用途可分四种：

3 . ，属于独立成分。它的位置如： Sit down, Lucy（露西，坐下）

4 . Thisisaredsun(这是个红太阳

5 . (由名词代词(人称代词用主格动词不定式动名词等充当,说明动作是“谁”发出的。如：Thepainterpaintedaverynicepicture(画家画了一幅漂亮的画。/TheyfoughtagainstSARSbravely(他们勇敢地

6 . He hates you (代词

7 . 主语（subject）: 句子说明的人或事物。

8 . ）疑问句（一般特殊选择反意）：Do they like skating? How old is he? Is he six or seven years old? Mary can swim, can&#;t she?

9 . He was so tired that he fell asleep immediately（结果状语）

10 . Threeo’clockisalwaystoolateortooearlyforanythingyouwanttodo

句子意思分析【三】

1 . 又如：He is interested in sports, especially ball games（他对运动感兴趣，特别是球类运动。）

2 . They have lived here for more than ten years（对画线部分提问）

3 . 又如： Lucy, come on（露西，过来。）

4 . They painted their boat white（形容词）

5 . They could hardly believe his words, ____________?（完成反意疑问）

6 . （八）状语：修饰动词形容词副词或整个句子，说明动作或状态特征的句子成分，叫做状语。可由以下形式表示：

7 . 与定语的关键就是看其所修饰的部分，定语修饰名词，且起说明限制作用。

8 . Theyareteachers(他们是老师。

9 . 这句话由副词hard 作study的`状语。

10 . The speech is exciting（分词）

句子意思分析【四】

1 . He is a teacher (名词

2 . The question is whether they will come (表语从句

3 . Don’t let him do that (省to不定式

4 . Puff,themagicdragon,livedbythesea

5 . We elected him monitor (名词

6 . 主语补语

7 . The question is whether they will come （表语从句）

8 . 这两句话中单词teachers是名词，单词him是带词，它们在句中作宾语。

9 . They helped the old with their housework yesterday（名词化形容词）

10 . He gave me a book yesterday