1 . I preferred these ruins to Kates pointed yellow boots He prefers doing to talking
2 . C 宾语前若有主语的物主代词时,不能变,如: (错 His finger is cut by him
3 . 看见冰场上的人,穿梭一般地滑来滑去,我的心激荡着,也急忙换上冰鞋,上场去了。开始的几步,多少有些荒疏了的感觉,转了几下之后,恢复常态了。我又向前滑行,左右转弯,猛然停止,倒退滑行……一个年龄与我差不多的小孩,像我当初头次进冰场一样,他趔趔趄趄,一个跟头;摇摇摆摆,一个屁股蹲儿。
4 . Next to the Yangtze, the Yellow River is the second longest river in our country
5 . I would (或had rather join you in research work than go on holiday to the seaside
6 . adv特别;尤其
7 . ad印度的;印度人的
8 . 。haveafight
9 . 刘老师是位非常亲切的老师,以致于我们把她当做自己的母亲。
10 . 用条件句表示范围: "If there is one thing I do not like, it is a crying child…"
1 . [附注] 一般说来,只有当谓语是被动式时,这个句子才可称为被动句,下面的句子含有被动意义的非谓语成分,虽然表达了一定的被动意义,但是不能说是被动句,She didnt like herself to be praised like that 这种被动意义的非谓语成分主要由下了词语表达出来:
2 . One of my suitcases is small, and the other one is medium
3 . (正 We saw many houses smaller than usual on both sides of the river
4 . [注] 从反面表达最高比较级的方式很多,甚至可以不用比较级的词语,如:
5 . 回到了家里,我闷闷不乐地看着爸爸,他高高的个子,宽宽的肩膀,穿着褪了色的军衣,古铜色的脸上嵌着一双明亮的大眼睛。额角上已经有好几道皱纹了。这时,爸爸可能发现我在注视他了,就亲切地问:“卿卿,你在想什么呀?”我不高兴地说:“爸爸,你怎么当过解放军还回乡种田呢?别人问我你做什么工作,我都不敢说。”爸爸听了一怔,闪动了一下大眼睛,忽而眉尖一挑,说:“卿卿,卢不到你也有这种思想,连爸爸也看不起了,没有我们农民辛勤劳动,你们吃的白米饭碗蔬菜水果……从哪里来的?”
6 . [注] H W Fowler 说过,双重被动式,从文体学观点来看是应该尽量避免,因为从表面看来容易为类似的假象所混淆。如:(错 The house was begun to be built 不是房子开始而是房子的建造开始。下列动词不适宜于本句型:attempt, decide, promise, seek, begin, hope, intend, propose, purpose, threaten等。
7 . [注] 阅读时不要把含有by的成语当成施动者,如:by hand(用手)by itself(独自)by storm(突然)by air(乘飞机)例如: "Many years ago a great castle in Holland was taken by storm The enemies entered the castle…"
8 . n四分之三
9 . v醒来;唤醒
10 . 容易发生歧义的句子最好不用被动句,如:The tall doctor shook his head
1 . 米老鼠
2 . I would as lief (as soon die as live in dishonor
3 . My room is a little (bit smaller than hers Eighteen is much less than eighty
4 . 小姨将双袖向上一挽,裤脚也被卷到了大腿。她在小溪水里慢慢移动着,左脚轻轻地抬起一点,向前迈了一小步,右脚再慢慢拖向前,好像穿着千斤重的鞋。她把帽子扭了扭正,躬着背,低着头,眯着眼,双手做出捧东西的样子。这时,她停下脚步,不再东张西望,对着右边的一个地方目不转睛,猛然把手向水中一扎,将一条小鱼捧在手中了。
5 . 春雨如丝如雾如烟如潮。透着这缕缕蚕丝,世界的万物如同淡淡蒙蒙的写意画,忽隐忽现。
6 . 我与奶奶怄气,只披一件薄衣趴在凉凉的窗台上。秋风拂着脸颊,秋雨洗着发梢,也滴滴润湿了眼际。许久,从身后传来阵阵低沉的咳嗽声,我的心一阵抽搐,但是没有回头,只是轻轻关上窗户。我感觉,那里有一双模糊的眼。
7 . 不要使用无比较对象的孤立的比较级。如:(误 We saw many smaller houses on both sides of the river
8 . 阳光不再那么猛烈,它收敛了任性,于是,月亮渐渐在天边显现。淡黄的圆月时隐时现,它是那么小,那么淡,简直像一块快要掉下的馅饼。太阳收拾起余晖,徐徐隐没在远方的树林下,天边的云朵被染得一片橘红人网你也可以投稿,那样刺眼,但是也随着太阳的下降慢慢变浅,变浅,直到完全消失。
9 . 十字路边有个老妇人,略微有些驼背,胖胖的身躯,费力地打着伞在空旷的路上艰难地行走。狂风夹着大雨扑面而来,她使劲向前躬着身子,抓紧伞,进一步,退半步,踉踉跄跄地向前走着。
10 . PleaseBeckyWang,shethesimilaractivities。
1 . n人口
2 . When you come to think of it, there is nothing in the world more potent-and more impotent - than words
3 . 我母亲经常在星期日打扫卫生,洗衣服。
4 . 他们有着黑玫瑰一样的皮肤,历经艰辛而依旧坚定的眼神,铁铲,锤子一些工具静置其旁。我看得呆住了,是啊,这风景就是像他们这样的人创造的,为了完成一次这样的风景,他们要遭受多少次来自烈日的炙烤呢,他们耗费了多少青春呢他们是远道而来的农民工,他们是这风景的创造者,他们也是时代的奠基者。也许他们没有很遥远的梦,只希望给家庭带来未来,于是来到这他们陌生的城市,闻着这沉重的城市的气息,做着他们那卑薄的工作。但他们的存在,就是这座城市的根,没有他们,这座城市的风景,高耸的大楼,艳丽的闹市,葱郁的绿化也就会轰然破碎。他们的心维系着家庭与国家,让彼此心脏的跳动,激情而有力。
5 . 用其他词语表达:Three early mornings will make a day Only he in our class can cope with you in knowledge of English
6 . He got killed in the war The boy got hurt on his way home from work
7 . Light does not travel at the same speed through all materials; it goes slower through some than through others
8 . 将来进行时 现在完成进行时 将来完成进行时 过去完成进行时
9 . 下定决心努力学习吧,你迟早会成功的。
10 . 用in 引出的短语表示范围: This is the busiest street in the city
1 . 。sureofoneself
2 . I never saw a prettier sight No other book has had a greater influence on my life
3 . 他年纪约摸三十五六岁了,鬓角的头发略微秃进去一些,眉毛浓黑而整齐,一双眼睛闪闪有神采。他看人的时候,十分注意;微笑时,露出一口整齐微白的牙齿;手指粗大,指甲缝里夹着黑泥巴,穿一件旧青布棉袄,腰上束条蓝布围裙。
4 . 。大多数人喜欢交朋友,而且邀请他们的笔友来拜访他们。
5 . n黄昏;黑暗
6 . His arrival in New York is posterior to that of my friend
7 . 奶奶将右脚绷着,向鞋子口里溜进去,筋脉凸兀的手紧紧抓着门框,将左脚轻轻抬起,紧绷着的脚小心向鞋口一插,又往里扎了扎,接着踩了几踩,让自己的脚更舒适些,满意地出门了。
8 . He would as soon kill himself as betray his country
9 . 玲玲不到两岁,胖墩墩的。红扑扑的小脸蛋上,有一双水灵灵的眼镜。小辫儿朝天翘着,粉红色的发带在头上一颠一颠的,像两只飞舞的彩蝶。尤其逗人喜爱的,是她那张伶俐的小嘴。
10 . 浓密的眉毛叛逆地稍稍向上扬起,长而微卷的睫毛下,有着一双像朝露一样清澈的眼睛,英挺的鼻梁,像玫瑰花瓣一样粉嫩的嘴唇,还有白皙的皮肤……
1 . I would sooner die than do such a thing
2 . I will say this, that the best shot in existence could not have done it more beautifully
3 . 。patientwith
4 . You can also see that there is a grand piano, whereas ours is an upright
5 . Light waves travel most quickly through air, they go much slower through water and even slower through glass
6 . former, latter, elder等形容词, 词尾虽然是比较级形式, 但它们永远不用于比较句中, 也不能跟than, 如: He will come here in the latter part of year
7 . 。makefriends
8 . 。完成句子。
9 . It is worth next to nothing How could Napoleon compare with Lenin?
10 . 唐老鸭
1 . 终于,她挪动了脚步,走到了附近的一家小卖店前摸遍了全身的口袋,才找出几张被汗水浸湿了的纸币,换回了平时儿子最爱喝的可乐,用自己的身影挡住阳光,不让它烘烤冰凉的可乐。
2 . v(see的过去分词
3 . This is the easiest book Ive ever read Mrs Thomson works hardest of all
4 . 我突然发觉到母亲以往平滑的额头上竟出现了水波痕一样的皱纹,一条一条映了出来,“一二三……”我都数得出几条了。我不喜欢皱纹,恨不得用手在她额头上用力磨一磨,将那几条岁月在妈妈额头上留下的痕迹——皱纹抹去。当妈妈锁起眉心,怔怔出神的当儿——她放下毛线,呆呆地坐着。我想,母亲是忧郁的,尤其是当爸爸一去不返时,她常常是这样的。她眼角的鱼尾纹都清楚可见了。这些皱纹是她勤劳伟大的见证。
5 . 明天我们不去上学而是去为贫困孩子募集钱。
6 . v发现
7 . n春天
8 . [主语+谓语+above/ next to+被比对象] [主语+cant compare with+被比对象]
9 . ad自然的;自然界的
10 . [注] 注意本句型可省略的成分较多, 常见于谚语俗语中 如: The sooner, the better
1 . 。havefun
2 . 花丛中有几只带着紫色斑点的大蝴蝶,一会儿翩翩飘在空中,一会儿又竖起双翅落在花上,简直分不清是蝴蝶变成了花朵缀在枝头,还是花朵生出翅膀飞了起来。
3 . Do one thing at a time →Let one thing be done at a time Give him something to eat →Let something to eat be given (to him /→Let him be given something to eat
4 . n交换生
5 . 句子:Theboyinbluehasthreepens
6 . Last year there was a flood here because of the heavy rain
7 . We too have a head and two hands and are no stupider than others
8 . He was unlucky to be hurt
9 . 由于天气不好,校运会不得不推迟。
10 . 这只青蛙,两只大眼睛,像两颗晶莹透明的玻璃球,鼓得高高的,一眨一眨,可机灵了。青蛙一下水,就欢快地游起来。它的长蹼的后腿向后一划,“唰”地一下,就窜出好远,看上去真像一个游泳健将。
1 . n狐狸
2 . E 当宾语是不定式时,很少转用于被动句。不宜说:To go is wanted by me或It is wanted by me to go
3 . He。
4 . 。请热烈欢迎BeckyWang,她过去常常参加类似的活动。
5 . ad醒着的
6 . He left the bar for the pen I like geography, but I prefer history
7 . 爸爸今天显得很年轻,简直和平时判若两人。素日不修饰脸的人,今天胡子刮得光光的。经常穿的黑色中山装被崭新的银灰色西装所代替,裤子上有笔直的裤线。还有那“咯噔咯噔”发出轻松愉快的声音的尖头皮鞋,真叫“黑又亮”。
8 . He is as tall as I (am This window is just as wide as that one
9 . 很显然,学生多了更多的回答角度,也体现了考试的灵活性。再如:
10 . Oliver fell on his knees, clasping his hands together, and begged them to kill him if they pleased rather than send him away with that dreadful man He insisted on staying rather than go
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