1 . 我捡起了游客扔下的垃圾。
2 . 被定语从句修饰的名词或代词叫做先行词
3 . doyouthinkthepicturethatistakenbyjohnisgood?
4 . Doyoustillrememberthedays(that//whichwespenttogether?
5 . Thisisthemanthat//whohelpedme
6 . (Istillrememberthedayswhenweworkedtogether
7 . (Isthisfactory_______wevisitedlastweek?
8 . 先行词指人代替先行词在定语从句中充当介宾
9 . (先行词是序数词,或它的前面有一个序数词时
10 . Thebikeanditsriderthathadrunover(撞倒了anoldmanweretakentothepolicestation
1 . 先行词关系副词
2 . 疑问句,语气词是:“呢”,表询问语气。
3 . Hewillgiveyousuchinformationaswillhelpyou
4 . Thisisthebabywhomyouwilllookafter
5 . 在我们学校,有一个大图书馆,在那儿我们能够读到我们感兴趣的书。
6 . 这些词代替的先行词是人的名词或代词,在从句中所起作用如下:
7 . 关系代词在定语从句中作表语时。例如:
8 . Suchstudentsasyouhavementionedshouldbecriticized
9 . IwanttousethesametoolasIusedyesterday
10 . 先行词既指人又指物时。例如:
1 . where指地点,作状语
2 . Youshouldhandinallthatyouhave
3 . Thisisthefactorythat/whichIvisitedlastweek
4 . 先行词指物代替先行词在定语从句中充当主语
5 . HevisitedtheSummerPalacethissummerHewenttherefouryearsago
6 . Thefilmwhich(thatwesawlastnightwasquitemoving
7 . 先行词:定语从句所修饰的名词或代词
8 . Thefirstlesson(thatIlearnedwillneverbeforgotten
9 . (Isthisthefactory_______wevisitedlastweek?
10 . 语气词:附着在词语句子末了,表示语气。
1 . 询问语气:吗呢
2 . =Studentssuchasyouhavementionedshouldbecriticized
3 . 介词短语副词
4 . as做主语,表语,宾语;先行词可以是一个词,一个短语或一个句子
5 . (先行词是形容词最高级或者它的前面有形容词最高级时
6 . i want to find a place where is quiet and good
7 . HehastwosonsTheybothjoinedthearmythreeyearsago
8 . ThisisthefactorywhereIworked
9 . Doyouknowthecomradewhospokejustnow?
10 . whose指人,作定语
1 . Thisistheteacherwhomwhowelikebest
2 . Whichisthebikethatyoulost?
3 . Theearthturnsaroundthesun,asisknowntousall
4 . Thebikethatyouboughtisverynice(作宾语
5 . Thereisn’tmuch(thatIcando
6 . [Irememberthedayswhich//thatwespenttogether]
7 . Thisistheplacewherewelivedforfiveyears
8 . HelaughedatthegirlThegirlshairwasyellow
9 . 这是我读过的最有趣的`小说。
10 . Wetalkedaboutthepersonsandthingsthatwecouldremember
1 . as和which引导的非限定性定语从句的比较:
2 . 位置上的区别:
3 . LiMingistheonlyonethatgotfullmarks(满分inourclass
4 . ThisisthemostinterestingnovelthatIhaveeverread
5 . 定语从句,一个简单句跟在一名词或代词后(先行词)进行修饰限定,就叫做定语从句。在主句中充当定语成分。被修饰的词叫先行词。定语从句不同于单词作定语的情况,它通常只能放在被修饰的词(即先行词)之后。
6 . )which,that
7 . ⑦time做先行词,前面如果有序数词或last来修饰时,定语从句用that来引导或省略;如果没有序数词或last来修饰时,既可用when也可用that来引导
8 . iwanttofindaplacewhereisquietandgood
9 . AscanbeseenasIexpected
10 . 介词的选择与主句中先行词的搭配密切相关。例如:
1 . Thespeech,whichhehadwrittenonthepaper,seemedendless
2 . which指物,做主语,宾语
3 . as引导的非限制性定语从句的位置比较灵活,可以放在主句前,也可以放在主句后,还可插在主句的中间;而which引导的非限制性定语从句只能放在主句之后。例如:
4 . Theanimalthatwhichislostisapanda
5 . do you think the picture that is taken by john is good?
6 . ThemanwhowhomhewantedtoseelastweekisinShanghai
7 . All(thatyouhavetodoistopractiseeveryday
8 . (如有两个定语从句,其中一句的关系代词是that,另一句宜于用which
9 . SheisthemostbeautifulgirlthatIhaveeverseen/met
10 . Thehouse(that//whichweliveinisnotlarge
1 . Theyrushedovertohelpthemanwhosecarhadbrokendown那人车坏了,大家都跑过去帮忙。
2 . 第一句:that作定语从句的主语,句子是主谓结构如果加it,就与that重复了(两个主语了
3 . ThisisthebestEnglishfilmthatIhaveeverseen
4 . [Thisisaplacewhich//thatIwantedtovisit]
5 . ThisistheverybookthatIwanttoread
6 . Ipickedupthegarbage/rubbish/litterthat/whichthetourists/visitorsthrewaway
7 . (错)ThisisthemountainvillagewhereIvisitedlastyear
8 . whom指人,作宾语
9 . Inourschool,thereisabiglibrary,wherewecanreadthebooks
10 . 复合句:Themanwho(thatcameisMike
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