1 . The food smells delicious The food tastes good
2 . In order to catch up with the others, I must work harder(目的状语)
3 . Thereareonlytwokindsofmusic…goodandbad
4 . eg The foreign visitors took a lot of pictures when they were at the Great Wall
5 . 动作的承受者——动宾
6 . The sun rises in the east (名词
7 . 成功的秘诀在于从磨练开始,并要坚持不断磨练。
8 . China is a developing country; America is a developed country(分词)
9 . be 后是最常见如They were teachers(他们曾是老师。 He is kind (他心地善良。
10 . (二)简单句的五种基本句型
1 . 如:
2 . I shall go there if it doesn’t rain(条件状语
3 . You must be careful with your pronunciation(改为祈使句)
4 . If you study hard, you will pass the exam He goes to school by bike
5 . You should do everything that I do (定语从句
6 . 一简单句
7 . 上面三个病句都犯了主谓搭配不当的毛病。此类病句可用缩句去来检测。如病句一紧缩后的句子主干为:母牛被流传。这明显不时,被广为流传的应是母牛的故事。病句二也可缩减为:神效走向世界。“神效”只能震动或传遍世界,用“走向”来搭配不妥。病句三的错吴更加明显,“乘客”不能增大,增大的是乘客的数量,所以在“乘客”后加上“流量”二字即可。
8 . The rich should help the poor(名词化的形容词)
9 . Smoking does harm to the health(动名词)
10 . 基本句型三:SVO (主+谓+宾)
1 . Twenty years is a short time in history (数词
2 . ┃ He│brought│you │a dictionary ┃
3 . ┃ They │ate │what was left over ┃
4 . 同位语 与句中的某一成分,常常是名词或代词,是同一意思, 可互相替换 ?
5 . Ihaveadream
6 . Doctors are often called _____ in the middle of the war
7 . How many do you need? We need two (数词)
8 . 如果你常开着电视,你就可能听不到机会的敲门声。
9 . .定语,同位(语)专把名词踹:
10 . The moon is shining brightly(改为感叹句)
1 . I dnt n
2 . Once you begin, you must continue(状语从句
3 . How about meeting again at six?(时间状语)
4 . 此句型的句子有一个共同特点,即句子的谓语动词都能表达完整的意思。
5 . His father named him Dongming(名词
6 . Smoking does harm to the health(动名词
7 . There will be a sports meet at the end of this month, ____________?(完成反意疑问)
8 . 定语:对名词性形式进行范围限定。
9 . The boys playing football are in Cla (现在分词
10 . 双宾语——间宾(指人和直宾(指物
1 . ┃ He │has refused│to help them ┃
2 . 简单谓语:由一个动词或动词短语构成。如:He practices running every morning
3 . 宾语有双宾语结构和复合宾语结构。
4 . ┃ They │painted│the door │green ┃
5 . taste(尝吃起来, remain(保持,仍是, feel(感觉 …
6 . It sounds a good idea
7 . The teaching plan for next term has been worked out(动名词)
8 . 这句话Lucy 为呼语
9 . The heavy rain prevented me form coming to school on time(代词
10 . Her voice sounds sweet
1 . My watch is gone / missing / lost (形容词化的分词
2 . He is reading an article about how to learn English(介词短语
3 . (八)状语:修饰动词形容词副词或整个句子,说明动作或状态特征的句子成分,叫做状语。可由以下形式表示:
4 . She put the eggs into the basket withgreat care(方式状语
5 . 简单句只包含一个主谓结构,并且各个结构都是由单词或短语组成,不包含任何从句。简单句有五种基本句型。
6 . Lucy 为My sister 的同位语
7 . 这里大有藏龙卧虎的人才啊!(《青年报》年月日)
8 . Hetravelledinspaceforthefirsttime(他首次在太空旅行。/WhoteachesyouEnglishthisyear?(今年谁教你们的英语?/Thepizzahasgonebad(那块烤馅饼已经变坏。/
9 . eg He often reads English in the morning
10 . He was elected monitor She was found singing in the next room
1 . (Thehappychild---went(hishomeyesterday
2 . 她给自己定了一套新衣裳。 她给丈夫煮了一餐美馔。
3 . 他长得又高又壮。 麻烦的是他们缺少钱。
4 . (方式状语从句
5 . 这是本英汉辞典。 午餐的气味很好。
6 . Wait a minute(名词
7 . (二主语:主语是一个句子所叙述的主体,一般位于句首。但在there be结构疑问句(当主语不疑问词时和倒装句中,主语位于谓语助动词或情态动词后面。主语可由名词代词数词不定式动名词名词化的`形容词和主语从句等表示。例如:
8 . 完整的句子是主谓完整的。
9 . 与非典搏斗。/Toseeistobelieve(耳听为虚眼见为实/Helpinganimalsistohelppeople(帮助动物就是帮助人类。
10 . 定语并不总是放在被修饰词前面。
1 . 主语 + 不及物动词 She came./ My head aches
2 . 谓语形式:动词(英语句子的灵魂)
3 . 我告诉他汽车晚点了。 他教我开机器。
4 . (二)主语:主语是一个句子所叙述的主体,一般位于句首。但在there be结构疑问句(当主语不疑问词时)和倒装句中,主语位于谓语助动词或情态动词后面。主语可由名词代词数词不定式动名词名词化的形容词和主语从句等表示。例如:
5 . She came in with a dictionary in her hand(伴随状语
6 . 介词后的名词代词和动名词——介宾
7 . His father is in (副词
8 . We often speak English in class(代词
9 . (主语一般在句首,但在问句中会处于第二位和句尾;倒装句及therebe句型主语在动词之后。如:Computersaremadeinthisfactory(计算机生产于这家工厂。/Wherearethey?(他们在哪儿?/Doestheboylikestayinghome?(这个男孩喜欢呆在家里吗?
10 . He likes dancing (代词
1 . His hobby(爱好is playing football(动名词
2 . ┃ She │smiled │her thanks ┃
3 . 这两句中作宾语的名词短语只有一个可以和该动词搭配。病句一中“感受气氛”是正确的,但绝不能“感受香火”,应改为:在娘娘庙前目睹了旺盛的香火,感受了虔诚的气氛。后一个病句依此类推可改为:他们之所以激动,是因为他们终于感受到了他们经历过的听说过的想象过的心情,看到了他们经历过的听说过的想象过的状态。
4 . ┃ I │saw │them │getting on the bus ┃
5 . )祈使句:Be careful, boys; Dont talk in class
6 . Please make yourself at home 介词短语) Don’t let him do that (省to不定式)
7 . 这句话中schoolbag 为直接宾语, me 为间接宾语。
8 . 浑身的毛病真呀真不少,前后乱窜它还会加塞。(RAP)
9 . 状语的位置它自由自在,忽右忽左随心所欲摆。
10 . Light travels most quickly(副词及副词性词组)
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