中高考英语高频短语（中高考英语高频词汇三张表）
中高考英语高频短语【一】
1 . attend to 注意,照顾; attend on 侍候,照料
2 . Children with parents whose guidance is firm, consistent, and rational are inclined to possess high levels of self-confidence 父母的教导如果坚定，始终如一和理性，孩子就有可能充满自信。
3 . ahead of在之前,超过; ahead of time提前
4 . sorrow at/for/over 悲哀，悲痛 stress on 对的强调
5 . beatat在运动项目上打赢
6 . 有限的，有限制的
7 . finite
8 . 财政，金融
9 . fierce
10 . Because of its irritating effect on humans, the use of phenol as a general antiseptic has been largely discontinued 由于苯酚对人体带有刺激性作用，它基本上已不再被当作常用的防腐剂了。
中高考英语高频短语【二】
1 . at one&#;s back 支持,维护; have sb at one&#;s back有支持,有作后台
2 . According to anthropologists, the earliest ancestors of humans that stood upright resembled chimpanzees facially, with sloping foreheads and protruding brows 根据人类学家的说法，直立行走的人的鼻祖面部轮廓与黑猩猩相似，额头后倾，眉毛突出。
3 . 全球的，世界的
4 . The continental divide refers to an imaginary line in the North American Rockies that divides the waters flowing into the Atlantic Ocean from those flowing into the Pacific 大陆分水岭是指北美洛矶山脉上的一道想象线，该线把大西洋流域和太平洋流域区分开来。
5 . account for 解释,说明
6 . in all 总共,总计
7 . by accident 偶然地,意外 Without accident 安全地,
8 . in the extreme 极其
9 . close ones eyes to不理会,视而不见
10 . attitude to/ toward 对的态度看法
中高考英语高频短语【三】
1 . 田野;运动场;领域，范围
2 . sympathy with 对的赞同 taste for 对的爱好，喜爱
3 . check up=check through=check over 核对；检查
4 . arrive on到达; arrive at到达某地;得出,作出; arrive in到达某地;
5 . fitting
6 . apply to与有关;适用
7 . 发现，发现物;调查结果
8 . Most substance contract when they freeze so that the density of a substance’s solid is higher than the density of its liquid 大多数物质遇冷收缩，所以他们的密度在固态时高于液态。
9 . When it is struck, a tuning fork produces an almost pure tone, retaining its pitch over a long period of time 音叉被敲击时，产生几乎纯质的音调，其音量经久不衰。
10 . on business出差办事
中高考英语高频短语【四】
1 . give up 放弃；把…送交；使埋头于…
2 . Over a very large number of trials, the probability of an event’s occurring is equal to the probability that it will not occur 在大量的实验中，某一事件发生的几率等于它不发生的几率。
3 . Alexander Graham Bell once told his family that he would rather be remembered as a teacher of the deaf than as the inventor of the telephone Alexander Graham Bell曾告诉家人，他更愿意让后人记住他是聋子的老师，而非电话的发明者。
4 . The chief foods eaten in any country depend largely on what grows best in its climate and soil 一个国家的主要食物是什么，大体取决于什么作物在其天气和土壤条件下生长得最好。
5 . take the floor起立发言
6 . takethefloor起立发言
7 . absence or mind 心不在焉
8 . remedy for 补救，解决 reply to sb/sth 对的回答
9 . 坚固的;坚决的;公司，商号
10 . begin with以开始 to begin with 首先,第一
中高考英语高频短语【五】
1 . toonesheartscontent尽情地，痛痛快快
2 . blame sb for sth因责备某人 blame sth on sb把推在某人身上
3 . look sb in the eye 正视, 打量
4 . 虚构，编造;小说
5 . Billie Holiday’s reputation as a great jazz-blues singer rests on her ability to give emotional depth to her songs Billie Holiday’s作为一个爵士布鲁斯乐杰出歌手的名声建立在能够赋予歌曲感情深度的能力。
6 . The development of mechanical timepieces spurred the search for more accurate sundials with which to regulate them 机械计时器的发展促使人们寻求更精确的日晷，以便校准机械计时器。
7 . The activities of the international marketing researcher are frequently much broader than those of the domestic marketer 国际市场研究者的活动范围常常较国内市场研究者广阔。
8 . amount to 总计,等于
9 . be accustomed to 习惯于
10 . abundant in 富于,富有
中高考英语高频短语【六】
1 . in case 万一;
2 . in ones minds eye 在心目中, 在想象中
3 . By the middle of the twentieth century, painters and sculptors in the United States had begun to exert a great worldwide influence over art 到了二十一世纪中叶，美国画家和雕塑家开始在世界范围内对艺术产生重大影响。
4 . becapableof能够，有能力becapableofbeing+过去分词是能够被的
5 . come into use开始使用;
6 . in existence存在 come into existence 出现
7 . 适合的，恰当的;配件，装置
8 . have an advantage over胜过··· have the advantage of由于处于有利条件have the advantage of sb知道某人所不知道的事
9 . make an attempt at doing sth 试图做
10 . Elizabeth Blackwell, the first woman medical doctor in the United States , founded the New York Infirmary, an institution that has always had a completely female medical staff Elizabeth Blackwell，美国第一个女医生，创建了员工一直为女性纽约诊所。
中高考英语高频短语【七】
1 . Eliminating problems by transferring the blame to others is often called scape-goating 用怪罪别人的办法来解决问题通常被称为寻找替罪羊。
2 . Although pecans are most plentiful in the southeastern part of the United States, they are found as far north as Ohio and Illinois 虽然美洲山河桃树最集中于美国的东南部但是在北至俄亥俄州及伊利诺州也能看见它们。
3 . The ancient Hopewell people of North America probably cultivated corn and other crops, but hunting and gathering were still of critical importance in their economy 北美远古的Hopewell人很可能种植了玉米和其他农作物，但打猎和采集对他们的经济贸易仍是至关重要的。
4 . on one&#;s own account ）为了某人的缘故,为了某人自己的利益；）自行负责；）依靠自己 ；on account 赊账; on account of 因为; on no account不论什么原因也不; of account 有·····重要性
5 . boast of 吹嘘
6 . come into effect开始运转;
7 . point out 指出
8 . Thanks to modern irrigation, crops now grow abundantly in areas where once nothing but cacti and sagebrush could live 受当代灌溉(技术设施之赐，农作物在原来只有仙人掌和荞属科植物才能生存的地方旺盛的生长。
9 . Anthropology is a science in that anthropologists use a rigorous set of methods and techniques to document observations that can be checked by others 人类学是一门科学，因为人类学家采用一整套强有力的方法和技术来记录观测结果，而这样记录下来的观测结果是供他人核查的。
10 . go up 上升；涨价；修建；增长
中高考英语高频短语【八】
1 . but for 要不是表示假设
2 . The mechanism by which brain cells store memories is not clearly understood 大脑细胞储存记忆的机理并不为人明白。
3 . exert oneself to do sth 努力,使劲
4 . becontentwith满足于becontenttodosth愿意做某事
5 . come into blossom开花;
6 . assure sb of sth 向保证,使确信
7 . attach 缚,系,结
8 . Lucretia Mott’s influence was so significant that she has been credited by some authorities as the originator of feminism in the United States Lucretia Mott’s的影响巨大，所以一些权威部门认定她为美国女权运动的创始人。
9 . figure
10 . adhere to 粘附;坚持,遵循
中高考英语高频短语【九】
1 . bebusydoingsth忙于做某事
2 . pull up 拔出；拔掉；使车停住；停车
3 . hold up 举起；竖起；支撑；使停顿；使延误
4 . make up 弥补；赔偿；编造；组成；虚构
5 . Essentially, a theory is an abstract, symbolic representation of what is conceived to be reality 理论在本质上是对认识了的现实的一种抽象和符号化的表达。
6 . Futurism, an early twentieth-century movement in art, rejected all traditions and attempted to glorify contemporary life by emphasizing the machine and motion 未来主义，二十世纪早期的一个艺术思潮。拒绝一切传统，试图通过强调机械和动态来美化生活。
7 . for the benefit of为了的利益
8 . in addition 此外,又,加之
9 . be exposed to 面临, 受到
10 . arrange for sb/sth to do sth安排做