1 . 引导定语从句的关系副词有when,where,why;
2 . as用作关系代词和关系副词引导限定性定语从句,在从句中作主语定语表语或状语,常与thesame…as;such…as,so…as,as…as连用
3 . 一定语从句的关系代词Which的用法:若先行词指物则代替先行词在定语从句中充当主语或宾语
4 . that在限制性定语从句中既可指人又可指事或物。在下列情况下,只能用that来引导定语从句:
5 . 先行词:定语从句所修饰的名词或代词
6 . Thefirstlesson(thatIlearnedwillneverbeforgotten
7 . =ThepersontowhomyoujusttalkedisMrLi(介词后whom不能省略
8 . Thisisthemanthat//whohelpedme
9 . DoyouknowthewomanwhosenameisMary
10 . Themanwhoiswearingawhitesuitismybrother
1 . 三定语从句的关系代词Whom的用法:若先行词指人则代替先行词在定语从句中充当宾语(包括介词的宾语,与who的区别是如果前面带介词则必须用whom
2 . 先行词指人代替先行词在定语从句中充当主语
4 . 我是一个岁的女孩,在日坛中学上学。
5 . 在复合句中修饰名词和代词的从句叫做定语从句
6 . ThewhitefloweristheonlyonethatIreallylike
7 . 二定语从句的关系代词Who的用法:若先行词指人则代替先行词在定语从句中充当主语或宾语(如果前面带介词则必须用whom
8 . [Irememberthedayswhich//thatwespenttogether]
9 . 修饰表示物的先行词先行词可以是词短语句子
10 . Hethatismasterofhimselfwillsoonbemasterofothers能自制者方能制人。
1 . Myfatherandhisteachertalkedalotaboutthethingsandthepersonsthattheycouldremember
2 . Edisonbuiltupafactory(办了一个工厂whichproducedthingsthathadneverbeenseenbefore
3 . All(thatyouhavetodoistopractiseeveryday
4 . (在含有介词的动词固定词组中,介词只能放在动词之后,不能放在which之前
5 . 复合句:Themanwho(thatcameisMike
6 . 上句的黑体字为复合句中的主句,蓝体字为定语从句
7 . IwanttousethesametoolasIusedyesterday
8 . Thebuildingwhich//thatstandsneartheriverisourschool
9 . Asweallknow,hestudiesveryhard
10 . Ishethemanwho/thatwantstoseeyou?
1 . Thisisthebestfilm(thatIhaveeverseen
2 . 在我们学校,有一个大图书馆,在那儿我们能够读到我们感兴趣的书。
3 . Ilikethesamebookasyoudo
4 . 修饰表示人的先行词例如:
5 . LetmeshowyouthenovelthatIborrowedfromtheliberarywhichwasnewlyopen(新开放tous
6 . ThisisthesamebookthatIwanttoread(同一本书
7 . Thisistheplacewherewelivedforfiveyears
8 . IstillrememberthedaywhenIfirstcametoBeijing
9 . asisoftensaidasisannounced
10 . inwhichIwasborn
1 . the dog that is eating over there belongs to the shopkeeper
2 . IstillrememberthedayonwhichIfirstcametoBeijing
3 . Asisknowntousall,theearthturnsaroundthesun
4 . ThisisthefactorywhereIworked
5 . Thisisthekeywhichyouarelookingfor
6 . 这就是我上周参观过的那家工厂。
7 . HeisthelastpersonthatIwanttosee
8 . Afriendissomeonewhoknowsallaboutyouandstilllovesyou朋友就是这样的人——他了解你的一切而仍然喜欢你。
9 . 先行词被all,few,little,much,every,some,no等词修饰或被theonly,thevery,thesame,thelast等限定词修饰时。例如:
10 . 先行词被形容词最高级或序数词修饰时。例如:
1 . i like the movie that i watched yesterday
2 . Hethattravelsfarknowsmuch行万里者,见多识广。
3 . 这就是我曾经工作过的工厂。
4 . the box which is full of books should be empty as soon as possible
5 . IhavemanybooksSomeofthebooksareaboutEnglish
6 . do you think the picture that is taken by john is good?
7 . )which,that
8 . (Isthisthefactory_______wevisitedlastweek?
9 . =Thehouseinwhichweliveisnotlarge
10 . Ican’tfindtheletterthat//whichcamethismorning
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