1 . 修饰或限制名词或代词的词词组或句子。
2 . ③主语及物动词宾语,如,
3 . I like China (名词
4 . Last night she didnt go to the dance party because of the rain(原因状语)
5 . It is very clear that the elephant is round and tall like a tree (It形式主语,主语从句是真正主语)
6 . 上面三个病句都犯了主谓搭配不当的毛病。此类病句可用缩句去来检测。如病句一紧缩后的句子主干为:母牛被流传。这明显不时,被广为流传的应是母牛的故事。病句二也可缩减为:神效走向世界。“神效”只能震动或传遍世界,用“走向”来搭配不妥。病句三的错吴更加明显,“乘客”不能增大,增大的是乘客的数量,所以在“乘客”后加上“流量”二字即可。
7 . ) 介词后的名词代词和动名词-----介宾
8 . 析:这句话有两层意思,一是眼前这一池荷花就像一大幅活的画,不仅美丽,而且是活的。二是创作这一大幅活的画的画家了不起。画家是谁?是大自然。“那画家的本领可真了不起”,表现了作者对神奇的大自然的由衷赞叹,是美妙的大自然使作者产生了“人在画中游”的感觉。
9 . The trains calls _______ several big cities between Beijing and Guangzhou
10 . I like China (名词) He hates you (代词)
1 . )复合句:含有一个或一个以上从句的句子。复合句包含:名词性从句(主语从句宾语从句表语从句和同位语从句)定语从句和状语从句等。
2 . 常见的系动词有: be, sound(听起来, look(看起来, feel(摸起来,smell(闻起来,
3 . I’ll have my bike repaired (过去分词
4 . 这两句话讲的是“守株待兔”的起因,暗示了兔子撞死在树桩上是一种偶然的现象。“忽然”“不知怎么的”说明兔子的出现是偶然的,至于兔子撞树桩,连那个种田人自己也没有弄清是什么原因。
5 . 谓语动词:谓语动词是句子的核心。任何时态语态,语气都是由谓语动词表示出来。所以在分析句子时首先要分析谓语动词。
7 . Twenty years is a short time in history (数词
8 . His hobby(爱好)is playing football(动名词)
9 . 广东湛江市举行首届教育艺术节。(《戏剧电影报》年月)
10 . The meeting will be held in the meetingroom
1 . 这句话中 a book 为直接宾语, me 为间接宾语。
2 . Tom and Mike are American boys
3 . )祈使句:Be careful, boys; Dont talk in class
4 . ) 双宾语-----间宾(指人)和直宾(指物)
5 . 我以为爱情可以克服一切,谁知道她有时毫无力量。我以为爱情可以填满人生的遗憾,然而,制造更多遗憾的,却偏偏是爱情。阴晴圆缺,在一段爱情中不断重演。换一个人,都不会天色常蓝。
6 . 如:
7 . He gave me a book yesterday Give the poor man some money
8 . 这句话Lucy 为呼语
9 . If you study hard, you will pass the exam He goes to school by bike
10 . Please make yourself at home 介词短语) Don’t let him do that (省to不定式)
1 . You must be careful with your pronunciation(改为祈使句)
2 . The woman with a baby in her arms is my sister (介词
3 . 表示转折,常用的连词有but, still, however, yet, while, when等。eg He was a little man with thick glasses, but he had a strange way of making his classes lively and interesting
4 . The question is whether they will come (表语从句)
5 . He studies hard to learn English well
6 . Seeing is believing (动名词
7 . 状语种类如下:
8 . He didn’t study hard so that he failed in the exam
9 . Please make yourself at home (介词短语
10 . taste(尝吃起来, remain(保持,仍是, feel(感觉 …
1 . You should do everything that I do (定语从句
2 . The machine must be out of order(介词短语)
3 . He is our friend (代词
4 . 按句子的结构可分三种:
5 . He likes dancing (代词
6 . Our teacher of English is an American(名词)
7 . Did you write down what he said? (宾语从句
8 . (二)简单句的五种基本句型
9 . ()复合宾语(宾语+宾补),例如:They elected him their monitor
10 . Please wait for me at home Ill call _______ you at your house at seven tonight
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