1 . 主语 + 系动词 +主语补语 She is happy.
2 . ③其他类 (叹词,连词)
3 . 基本句型二
4 . Don’t keep the lights burning (现在分词) I’ll have my bike repaired (过去分词)
5 . The boys playing football are in Cla (现在分词
6 . 他给你带来了一本字典。 他对她什么都不拒绝。
7 . 主语 + 及物动词 +宾语 She likes English
8 . dear mewell oh,my god oha
9 . 这两句中作宾语的名词短语只有一个可以和该动词搭配。病句一中“感受气氛”是正确的,但绝不能“感受香火”,应改为:在娘娘庙前目睹了旺盛的香火,感受了虔诚的气氛。后一个病句依此类推可改为:他们之所以激动,是因为他们终于感受到了他们经历过的听说过的想象过的心情,看到了他们经历过的听说过的想象过的状态。
10 . 例子:He runs quickly
1 . (常见的系动词有: be, sound(听起来), look(看起来), feel(摸起来,smell(闻起来), taste(尝吃起来), remain(保持,仍是), feel(感觉)
2 . ┃ I │told │him │that the bus was late┃
3 . She works very hard though she is old(让步状语)
4 . 状语最灵活,功能也最为强大。
5 . It sounds a good idea
6 . Doctors are often called _____ in the middle of the war
7 . (一)句子成分的定义:构成句子的各个部分叫做句子成分。句子成分有主要成分和次要成分;主要成分有主语和谓语;次要成分有表语宾语定语状语补足语和同位语。
8 . 宾语是动作行为的对象,表示动作的承受者,一般位于及物动词和介词后面。
9 . 定语“藏龙卧虎”与中心语“人才”搭配不当。“龙”“虎’嘟比喻人才,再去修饰“人才”便重复了;且“藏”“卧”含“有”之意,与谓语重复。整句可改为:这里真是藏龙卧虎之地啊!
10 . right adj&n fine adj n
1 . Twenty years is a short time in history (数词
2 . He hates you (代词
3 . 他长得又高又壮。 麻烦的是他们缺少钱。
4 . (二)主语:主语是一个句子所叙述的主体,一般位于句首。但在there be结构疑问句(当主语不疑问词时)和倒装句中,主语位于谓语助动词或情态动词后面。主语可由名词代词数词不定式动名词名词化的形容词和主语从句等表示。例如:
5 . Our teacher of English is an American(名词)
6 . ┃ This │set │them │thinking ┃
7 . 定语:修饰或限制名词或代词的词词组或句子。
8 . ┃ The sun │was shining ┃
9 . 如: My sister Lucy is very beautiful(我的妹妹露西很漂亮。
10 . 主谓宾搭配 干活不累
1 . The machine must be out of order(介词短语)
2 . 很多单词不仅仅属于一个词类。
3 . In order to catch up with the others, I must work harder(目的状语)
4 . call off取消,不举行
5 . )感叹句:How clever the boy is!
6 . He was so tired that he fell asleep immediately(结果状语
7 . ┃ We│saw │him │out ┃
8 . 名词是指待人物事时地情感概念等实体或抽象事物的词。
9 . ┃ Who │cares? ┃
10 . The teaching plan for next term has been worked out(动名词)
1 . The door remains open
2 . Is it yours?(代词
3 . ┗━━━━━━━┷━━━━━━━┷━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━
4 . If you study hard, you will pass the exam He goes to school by bike
5 . )陈述句(肯定否定):He is six years old; She didnt hear of you before
6 . call out大喊,高叫
7 . They have lived here for more than ten years(对画线部分提问)
8 . He was advised to teach the lazy boy a lesson wwwohcom
9 . ┃ They │ate │what was left over ┃
10 . He was elected monitor She was found singing in the next room
1 . Once you begin, you must continue(状语从句)
2 . 动词与它所带的宾语之间的关系表现为施动者与受动者之间的种种复杂关系。通常的动宾搭配不当有以下几种情况:
3 . 是用来形容或表示各类动作的词汇。
4 . (三谓语:谓语说明主语所做的动作或具有的特征和状态。动词在句中作谓语,一般放在主语之后。谓语的构成如下:
5 . Are you afraid of the snake?
6 . 太阳在照耀着。 月亮升起了。
7 . I hope to see you again (不定式) Did you write down what he said? (宾语从句)
8 . Let the fresh air in(副词)
9 . He dares to tell the truth(改为否定句)
10 . (八状语:修饰动词形容词副词或整个句子,说明动作或状态特征的句子成分,叫做状语。可由以下形式表示:
1 . 主语(subject): 句子说明的人或事物。
3 . 如:
4 . (四)表语:表语用以说明主语的身份特征和状态,它一般位于系动词(如be, become, get, look, grow, turn, seem等)之后。表语一般由名词代词形容词分词数词不定式动名词介词短语副词及表语从句表示。例如:
5 . 如:They were teachers(他们曾是老师。 He enjoys singing songs (他喜欢唱歌。) 这两句话分别由动词were (are 的过去式),enjoys singing (enjoy doing动词短语)作谓语。其中were 体现出句子的时态为过去时态,且主语的人称为第一人称,enjoys singing 体现出句子的时态为一般现在时,且主语的人称为第三人称。
6 . 状语修饰动词形容词副词或整个句子,说明动作或状态特征的句子成分。
7 . ┃ I │want │to have a cup of tea ┃
8 . 蚂蚁治疗类风湿专科门诊开诊不久……小小蚂蚁的神效开始走向世界。(《生活与健康报》年月日)
9 . Three times seven is twenty one?(数词
10 . She works very hard though she is old(让步状语
1 . 形容词修饰名词或代词,说明事物或人的性质或特征。
2 . )简单句:只有一个主语(或并列主语)和一个谓语(或并列谓语)。
3 . The teacher asked the students to hand in their homework
4 . (二)简单句的五种基本句型
5 . She came in with a dictionary in her hand(伴随状语)
6 . It sounds a good idea The sound sounds strange
7 . 基本句型二:SVP (主+谓+表)
8 . 十大门派 牢记于心
9 . I hope to see you again (不定式
10 . It is very clear that the elephant is round and tall like a tree
1 . (三)并列句的分类
2 . I’ll have my bike repaired (过去分词
3 . Mr Smith lives on the third floor(地点状语
4 . I hope you are very well(复合句) Im fine, but tired(简单句) Right now it is the summer vacation and Im helping my Dad on the farm(并列句) August is the hottest month here(简单句) It is the time of year for the rice harvest, so every day I work from dawn until dark(并列句) Sometimes we go on working after dark by the lights of our tractors(简单句) We grow rice in the south of the States, but in the north where it is colder they grow wheat(并列复合句) We have a lot of machines on the farm(简单句) Although the farm is large, my Dad has only two men working for him(复合句) But he employs more men for the harvest(简单句) My brother takes care of the vegetable garden(简单句) It doesnt often rain in the summer here(简单句) As a result, we have to water the vegetable garden(简单句) Every evening we pump water from a well(简单句) It then runs along channels to different parts of the garden(简单句)
5 . 连接词(conjunction conj
6 . ┃ He │fell │in love ┃
7 . He has lived in the city for ten years(介词短语)
8 . 介词后的名词代词和动名词——介宾
9 . Smoking does harm to the health(动名词)
10 . Please wait for me at home Ill call _______ you at your house at seven tonight
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