1 . I like some of you very much
2 . 数词是表示数目多少或顺序多少的词。
3 . He didn’t study hard so that he failed in the exam I like some of you very much
4 . 表示时间地点原因目的结果程度条件方式和让步。 (以下例句按上述顺序排列) I will go there tomorrow The meeting will be held in the meeting room The meat went bad because of the hot weather He studies hard to learn English well
5 . 我们的井干枯了。 他的脸红了。
6 . ┃ I │told │him │that the bus was late┃
7 . 我告诉他汽车晚点了。 他教我开机器。
8 . Are you afraid of the snake? Under the snow, there are many rocks
9 . (一)句子种类两种分类法
10 . 作表语。
1 . He is a teacher (名词
2 . (五宾语:宾语表示动作的对象或承爱者,一般位于及物动词和介词后面。例如:
3 . (四)表语:表语用以说明主语的身份特征和状态,它一般位于系动词(如be, become, get, look, grow, turn, seem等)之后。表语一般由名词代词形容词分词数词不定式动名词介词短语副词及表语从句表示。例如:
4 . ┗━━━━┷━━━━━┷━━━━━━━┷━━━━━━━━━━━━┛
5 . 宇宙长存。 我们大家都呼吸吃和喝。
6 . I enjoy listening to popular music(动名词短语)
7 . The trees planted last year are growing well now (过去分词)
8 . Don’t let him do that (省to不定式
9 . 这句话中ball games 作sports 的非限制性同位语。
10 . 宾语种类:(双宾语(间接宾语+直接宾语,例如:Lend me your dictionary, please(复合宾语(宾语+宾补,例如:They elected him their monitor
1 . 这句话由介词短语in the afternoon 作整个句子的状语。
2 . 状语种类如下:
3 . 词可以按照一定的语法结构组成句子,组成句子的各个部分叫做句子的成分。
4 . 太阳在照耀着。 月亮升起了。
5 . ()复合宾语(宾语+宾补),例如:They elected him their monitor
6 . Now I feel tired
7 . ┃ He │has refused│to help them ┃
8 . (三)并列句的分类
9 . They could hardly believe his words, ____________?(完成反意疑问)
10 . The trees planted last year are growing well now (过去分词
1 . 基本句型三
2 . 如:He gave me a book(他给了我一本书)
3 . 是用来形容或表示各类动作的词汇。
4 . ┃ The moon │rose ┃
5 . I hope to see you again (不定式) Did you write down what he said? (宾语从句)
6 . 冠词,介词,连词,感叹词——虚词
7 . 不能表达完整的意思,必须加上一个补充成分来补足宾语,才能使意思完整。
8 . The machine must be out of order(介词短语)
9 . He is in the room making a model plane(分词短语
10 . 代词(pronoun pron 代词是少林派
1 . His father is in (副词
2 . When we are going to have an English test has not been decided(主语从句
3 . Time is up The class is over(副词
4 . The sound sounds strange
5 . 限定或说明,而呼语只是一个称呼。
6 . 宾语有双宾语结构和复合宾语结构。
7 . )感叹句:How clever the boy is!
8 . ┃ Everything │looks │different ┃
9 . ┃ What │makes │him │think so? ┃
10 . 主语+及物动词+宾语:eg Henry bought a dictionary
1 . 二 句子成分
2 . He is asleep (形容词
3 . She put the eggs into the basket withgreat care(方式状语
4 . ┃ What he said │does not matter ┃
5 . 系表同根生 相煎何太急
6 . 同位语 与句中的某一成分,常常是名词或代词,是同一意思, 可互相替换 ?
7 . 2古时候有个种田人,一天,他在田里干活,忽然看到一只野兔从树林里窜出来,不知怎么的,它一头撞在田边的树桩上,死了。
8 . They went for a walk after supper yesterday evening(改为一般疑问句
9 . He is our friend (代词
10 . ┃ He│asked │me │to come back soon ┃
1 . The teacher asked the students to hand in their homework
2 . 有的动词能够接双宾语,直接宾语指的是动词所涉及的物,间接宾语是指受益于动词所表示行为的人。
3 . 定语用来修饰名词或代词。
4 . (常见的系动词有: be, sound(听起来), look(看起来), feel(摸起来,smell(闻起来), taste(尝吃起来), remain(保持,仍是), feel(感觉)
5 . The question is whether they will come (表语从句)
6 . Three times seven is twenty one?(数词)
7 . Our teacher of English is an American(名词
8 . We all think it a pity that she didn’t come here (名
9 . Last night she didn’t go to the dance partybecause of the rain(原因状语
10 . 基本句型一
1 . The food tastes good
2 . When I was young, I could swim well
3 . We elected him monitor (名词
4 . It sounds a good idea The sound sounds strange
5 . We will soon make our city what your city is now(从句)
6 . If you study hard, you will pass the exam He goes to school by bike
7 . Is it yours?(代词
8 . ┃ He │admits │that he was mistaken ┃
9 . 对主语的补充。
10 . 如:They were teachers(他们曾是老师。 He enjoys singing songs (他喜欢唱歌。) 这两句话分别由动词were (are 的过去式),enjoys singing (enjoy doing动词短语)作谓语。其中were 体现出句子的时态为过去时态,且主语的人称为第一人称,enjoys singing 体现出句子的时态为一般现在时,且主语的人称为第三人称。
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