1 . Thefirsttime(thatIsawhimwasin
2 . 注意thatwhich在代物时常常可以通用,但有时只宜于用that,不用which
3 . (Isthisthefactory_______wevisitedlastweek?
4 . YesterdayImetLiPing,whoseemedtobeverybusy
5 . 表概数的地方不能用顿号,但表确数的地方必须有顿号。
6 . 萝卜切得纤细,均匀
7 . 他这次考试又没及格,这让他的父母很生气。
8 . as引导的非限制性定语从句与主句之间有着较为密切的上下文联系,as本身含有“正如”之意;而which引导的非限制性定语从句与主句之间在逻辑意义上近似并列句,which本身表示“这”或“这一点”之意。例如:
9 . Themanwhoiswearingawhitesuitismybrother
10 . I’llneverforgetthetimewhenweworkedonthefarm
1 . ThisisthemostinterestingnovelthatIhaveeverread
2 . Theroominwhichthereisamachineisaworkshop(介词后面的which不能省略
3 . 这个故事讲得真实,生动。
4 . 一般为词语的`并列,合起来做同一成分,句子间并列不能用顿号。顿号一般表并列,考试大多考查层次关系。
5 . Thehouse(which/thatweliveinisnotlarge
6 . thedogthatiseatingovertherebelongstotheshopkeeper
7 . 被定语从句修饰的名词或代词叫做先行词
8 . Myfatherandhisteachertalkedalotaboutthethingsandthepersonsthattheycouldremember
9 . 这就是我上周参观过的那家工厂。
10 . Theonlythingthatwecandoistogiveyousomemoney
1 . 在定语从句中,不管出现任何情况,主句的结构必须完整,即主句必须有主语和谓语,缺一不可,否则,整个主从复合句就无法成立。试比较:
2 . Thisisthehotelinwhichyouwillstay
3 . 介词+关系代词
4 . which引导的非限定性定语从句一般放在句未,而as引导的非限定性定语从句可放在句未,也可放在句中句首放在句首时不能用which替换
5 . Besides pineapples, we have papaya, mango, banana and so on
6 . theteacherwhoteachesusmathsisayoungman
7 . Thisistheverydictionarythatisofgreathelp
8 . who指人,做主语
9 . Iwanttohavesuchadictionaryashehas
10 . ashasbeensaidbeforeasisreported
1 . SheisthegirlwhomwhoIwentwiththere
2 . Thisisthewatch(which/thathewaslookingfor
3 . 这些词代替的先行词是人的名词或代词,在从句中所起作用如下:
4 . Isthereanythingthatyouwanttobuy?
5 . therestaurantwherewehadourlunchlasttimeisinthathstreet
6 . HeisthelastpersonthatIwanttosee
7 . Thebabieswhomthenursesarelookingforareveryhealthy
8 . Thereasonwhyhewaslatewasthathewasill
9 . (Istillrememberthedayswhenweworkedtogether
10 . 先行词指人代替先行词在定语从句中充当宾语
1 . 作宾语时可省略,不能放在介词后面作宾语
2 . the dog that is eating over there belongs to the shopkeeper
3 . 非限定性定语从句位于句未,而且as和which在从句中作主语宾语表语时可互换
4 . 它们所代替的先行词是事物的名词或代词,在从句中可作主语宾语等,例如:
5 . 你要不断进步,识字,生产
6 . LiMingistheonethatgotfullmarksinourclass
7 . HevisitedtheSummerPalacethissummerHewenttherefouryearsago
8 . Whoisthegirlthatisstandingunderthetree?
9 . Thisistheplacewherewelivedforfiveyears
10 . TheyoungladyactverywellWetalkedaboutherjustnow
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