1 . ①句意十分清楚时,可用一般时
2 . She put the eggs into the basket withgreat care(方式状语
3 . 宾语种类:()双宾语(间接宾语+直接宾语),例如:Lend me your dictionary, please
4 . By the time he was , he had learned words
5 . 这是本英汉辞典。 午餐的气味很好。
6 . ┃ We all │breathe, eat, and drink ┃
7 . ┃ The sun │was shining ┃
8 . He didn’t study hard so that he failed in the exam I like some of you very much
9 . ┃ She │smiled │her thanks ┃
10 . The teaching plan for next term has been worked out(动名词
1 . ┃ He │has refused│to help them ┃
2 . The future is bright; the road is tortuous 前途是光明的,道路是曲折的。
3 . 表示连接两个同等概念,常用and, not only…but also…, neither…nor…, then等连接。eg The teachers name is Smith, and the students name is John
4 . I hope to see you again (不定式) Did you write down what he said? (宾语从句)
5 . 有的动词能够接双宾语,直接宾语指的是动词所涉及的物,间接宾语是指受益于动词所表示行为的人。
6 . Our teacher of English is an American(名词
7 . (一)句子成分的定义:构成句子的各个部分叫做句子成分。句子成分有主要成分和次要成分;主要成分有主语和谓语;次要成分有表语宾语定语状语补足语和同位语。
8 . WhattimedoesheusuallygototheparkwithhisfriendsonSunday?
9 . How about meeting again at six?(时间状语)
10 . 表语(predicative): 系动词之后的成分,表示主语的性质状态和特征。
1 . 他堕入了情网。 一切看来都不同了。
2 . How many do you need? We need two (数词)
3 . It is very clear that the elephant is round and tall like a tree
4 . 主语+不及物动词:eg We work
5 . The speech is exciting(分词)
6 . call for去叫某人, 要求, 需要
7 . I locked the door in order that we might continue our discussions undisturbed (=I locked the door in order to continue our discussions undisturbed 我把门锁上了,以便我们可以继续讨论而不受打扰。
8 . 表示时间地点原因目的结果程度条件方式和让步。 (以下例句按上述顺序排列) I will go there tomorrow The meeting will be held in the meeting room The meat went bad because of the hot weather He studies hard to learn English well
9 . ┠────┼─────┼───────┼────────────┨
10 . It sounds a good idea
1 . 句子:Theboyinbluehasthreepens
2 . The truth is that he has never been abroad(表语从句)
3 . Withwhomdoesheusuallygototheparkat:onSunday?
4 . Twenty years is a short time in history (数词 Seeing is believing (动名词) To see is to believe (不定式) What he needs is a book (主语从句)
5 . 据我所知,她是一个非常贤惠的女人。
6 . He likes dancing (代词
7 . ┃ S │V(及物动词)│ O ┃
8 . call up使回忆起, 征召入伍
9 . ①No sooner…than… Hardly…when…
10 . He is a teacher (名词) Seventy-four! You don’t look it (代词) Five and five is ten (数词) He is asleep (形容词) His father is in (副词) The picture is on the wall ( 介词短语 My watch is gone / missing / lost (形容词化的分词)
1 . They helped the old with their housework yesterday(名词化形容词
2 . 很显然,学生多了更多的回答角度,也体现了考试的灵活性。再如:
3 . )简单句:只有一个主语(或并列主语)和一个谓语(或并列谓语)。
4 . The question is whether they will come (表语从句)
5 . 如:They were teachers(他们曾是老师。 He enjoys singing songs (他喜欢唱歌。) 这两句话分别由动词were (are 的过去式),enjoys singing (enjoy doing动词短语)作谓语。其中were 体现出句子的时态为过去时态,且主语的人称为第一人称,enjoys singing 体现出句子的时态为一般现在时,且主语的人称为第三人称。
6 . How many dictionaries do you have? I have five(数词)
7 . We will soon make our city what your city is now(从句
8 . by the end of +过去时间 ; by + 过去时间
9 . 连词than, as…as…, not as/so…as…用来引导比较状语从句:
10 . ┃ She│cooked │her husband│a delicious meal ┃
1 . What he needs is a book (主语从句
2 . His hobby(爱好is playing football(动名词
3 . Are you afraid of the snake?
4 . 这句话中ball games 作sports 的非限制性同位语。
5 . Let the fresh air in(副词)
6 . Wait a minute(名词)
7 . ┃ He│denies │her │nothing ┃
8 . He is not as/so well educated as his brother 他没有他兄弟受的教育好。
9 . I’ll help her if she asks me to 如果她要求我,我就帮助她。
10 . 基本句型五:SVOC(主+谓+宾+宾补)
1 . 谁知道答案? 她微笑表示感谢。
2 . call on号召,拜访(某人)
3 . Ai Yanling is a chemistry teacher(名词
4 . 他拒绝帮他们的忙。 他喜欢看书。
5 . 主语 + 及物动词 +宾语 She likes English
6 . ) 介词后的名词代词和动名词-----介宾
7 . Tell e
8 . He is reading an article about how to learn English(介词短语)
9 . 主语+及物动词+双宾语(间接宾语+直接宾语):eg My father bought me a car
10 . 表示选择,常用的连词有or, either…or…, otherwise等。eg Hurry up, or youll miss the train
1 . Give the poor man some money
2 . There are thirty women teachers is our school(名词
3 . I shall go there if it doesnt rain(条件状语)
4 . (八状语:修饰动词形容词副词或整个句子,说明动作或状态特征的句子成分,叫做状语。可由以下形式表示:
5 . I enjoy listening to popular music(动名词短语
6 . Wheredoesheusuallygowithhisfriendsat:onSunday?
7 . When we are going to have an English test has not been decided(主语从句
8 . 这类动词叫做不及物动词,后面可以跟副词介词短语状语从句等。
9 . Let the fresh air in(副词
10 . He was elected monitor
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