1 . Themanwhoiswearingawhitesuitismybrother
2 . Ican’tfindtheletterthat//whichcamethismorning
3 . 注意:
4 . Asisknowntousall,theearthturnsaroundthesun
5 . 二定语从句的关系代词Who的用法:若先行词指人则代替先行词在定语从句中充当主语或宾语(如果前面带介词则必须用whom
6 . (Istillrememberthedayswhenweworkedtogether
7 . 该句中由which和that引出两个定语从句,分别修饰做主语用的theArabUmayyeddynastyofcaliphs和作宾语用的aparasiticclique,翻译时一个被译成并列句,一个被译成定语。
8 . 第一句:that作定语从句的主语,句子是主谓结构如果加it,就与that重复了(两个主语了
9 . Theonlythingthatwecandoistogiveyousomemoney
10 . ThefirstEnglishnovelthatIreadwasATaleofTwoCities
1 . 例如:Ifoundeverthingingoodcondition我发现一切状况良好。
2 . Toshutyoureyestofacts,asmanyofyoudo,isfoolish
3 . Thisisthepenwhichmyfriendgavetome
4 . TomistheonlyoneoftheboyswhoisfromtheUSA
5 . Themeetingwillbeputofftillnextmonth,whenwewillhavemadeallthepreparations
6 . IstillrememberthedayonwhichIfirstcametoBeijing
7 . (介词+which可以代替where
8 . [Irememberthedayswhich//thatwespenttogether]
9 . 先行词被all,few,little,much,every,some,no等词修饰或被theonly,thevery,thesame,thelast等限定词修饰时。例如:
10 . Pleasepassmethebookwhose(ofwhichcoverisgreen请递给我那本绿皮的书。
1 . 定语从句:在复合句中修饰名词或代词的句子在复合句中充当定语,所以叫作定语从句
2 . HemetLiuXianginthestreettheotherdayItmadeoverjoyed
3 . whom指人,作宾语
4 . Thereasonwhyhewaslatewasthathewasill
5 . All(thatyouhavetodoistopractiseeveryday
6 . Ihavereadallthebooks(thatyougaveme
7 . 定语从句的关系副词Where的用法:若先行词指地点且其在定语从句中充当地点状语
8 . 在我们学校,有一个大图书馆,在那儿我们能够读到我们感兴趣的书。
9 . HevisitedtheSummerPalacethissummerHewenttherefouryearsago
10 . Iknowthereasonwhyhecamelate
1 . 他将于四月访问我们学校,到时,他将给我们做一个关于如何学英语的讲座。
2 . 做定语从句的时间状语
3 . Idon’tliketheboytowhomyouaretalking
4 . iamtheonewhowrotetoyou
5 . 定语从句中谓语动词是含有介词的动词短语时,介词应放在动词之后,不能拆开放在关系代词前。例如:
6 . as引导的非限制性定语从句与主句之间有着较为密切的上下文联系,as本身含有“正如”之意;而which引导的非限制性定语从句与主句之间在逻辑意义上近似并列句,which本身表示“这”或“这一点”之意。例如:
7 . where指地点,作状语
8 . Lighttravelsfasterthansound,asweallknow
9 . the dog that is eating over there belongs to the shopkeeper
10 . Thisisthefactorythat/whichIworkedin
1 . 三定语从句的关系代词Whom的用法:若先行词指人则代替先行词在定语从句中充当宾语(包括介词的宾语,与who的区别是如果前面带介词则必须用whom
3 . IstillrememberthedaywhenIfirstcametoBeijing
4 . ThefilmswasquitemovingWesawitlastnight
5 . HeisthelastpersonthatIwanttosee
6 . 先行词关系副词
7 . asyouknowasisexpected
8 . 我捡起了游客扔下的垃圾。
9 . Imeantheonethatyoutalkedaboutjustnow
10 . Aseverybodycanseeaswasusual
1 . Thisisthefactorythat/whichIvisitedlastweek
2 . Youshouldhandinallthatyouhave
3 . 词义与联系上的区别:
4 . SheisthegirlwhomwhoIwentwiththere
5 . SheisthegirlwithwhomIwentthere
6 . ThisisthemostinterestingnovelthatIhaveeverread
7 . )who,whom,that
8 . Thisisthebestfilm(thatIhaveeverseen
9 . doyouthinkthepicturethatistakenbyjohnisgood?
10 . (先行词既有人又有物时
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