1 . 关系副词可代替的先行词是时间地点或理由的名词,在从句中作状语。
2 . 例如:Hewasalreadyinhisforties他已经四十多岁了。
3 . 他就是我昨天见的那个人。(whom/that在从句中作宾语)
4 . Theearthturnsaroundthesun,asisknowntousall
5 . Theperson(whomyoujusttalkedtoisMrLi
6 . ThisisthemostinterestingnovelthatIhaveeverread
7 . 修饰表示物的先行词先行词可以是词短语句子
8 . Suchstudentsasyouhavementionedshouldbecriticized
9 . 我捡起了游客扔下的垃圾。
1 . Hedidn’tpass/failedtheexamagain,whichmadehisparentsveryangry
2 . whom指人,作宾语
3 . TomisoneoftheboyswhoarefromtheUSA
4 . Thisistheverydictionarythatisofgreathelp
5 . Thefirstlesson(thatIlearnedwillneverbeforgotten
6 . ThisistheverybookthatIwanttoread
7 . Wejumpedwithjoy
8 . 关系代词所代替的先行词是人或物的名词或代词,并在句中充当主语宾语定语等成分。关系代词在定语从句中作主语时,从句谓语动词的人称和数要和先行词保持一致。
9 . Thehouse(that//whichweliveinisnotlarge
10 . ilikethemoviethatiwatchedyesterday
1 . Thefilmwhich(thatwesawlastnightwasquitemoving
2 . 这就是我曾经工作过的工厂。
3 . Ilikethesamebookasyoudo
4 . Hethatisilltohimselfwillbegoodtonobody人不自爱,焉能爱人?
5 . Asisknowntoall,asmaybeimagined
6 . Thedoctor(whomyouarelookingforisintheroom
7 . this is the book which i like the most
8 . As引导的定语从句可放在主句前,也可放在主句后在很多情况下已经
9 . Hethatcanreadandmeditatewillnotfindhiseveningslongorlifetedious会读书思索的人不会感到长夜无聊或生活乏味。
10 . 词义与联系上的区别:
1 . Afriendissomeonewhoknowsallaboutyouandstilllovesyou朋友就是这样的人——他了解你的一切而仍然喜欢你。
2 . ②先行词被序数词或形容词的最高级所修饰时
3 . 非限定性定语从句
4 . Thefactorywherehisfatherworksisinthewestofthecity
5 . HeliedtohismotherItmadeherveryangry
6 . where指地点,作状语
7 . IstillrememberthedayonwhichIfirstcametoBeijing
8 . Doyouknowthecomradewhospokejustnow?
9 . Thisisthekeywhichyouarelookingfor
10 . Helaughedatthegirlwhosehairwasyellow
1 . Thereisn’tmuch(thatIcando
2 . (固定短语中的介词一般不省略,介词仍放在动词之后
3 . i want to find a place where is quiet and good
4 . )when,where,why
5 . thisisthebookwhichilikethemost
6 . Heisafarmer,as/whichisclearfromhismanner
7 . doyouthinkthepicturethatistakenbyjohnisgood?
8 . Aprosperitywhich/thathadneverbeenseenbeforeappearsinthecountryside农村出现了前所未有的繁荣。(which/that在句中作主语)
9 . =Thehouseinwhichweliveisnotlarge
10 . thedogthatiseatingovertherebelongstotheshopkeeper
1 . 这些词代替的先行词是人的名词或代词,在从句中所起作用如下:
2 . GalileolivedinthecityofPisa,wherethereisaleaningtoweraboutfeethigh
3 . )that代替关系副词
4 . [Irememberthedayswhich//thatwespenttogether]
5 . 限定性定语从句和非限定性定语从句的区别:
6 . that引出的定语从句,指的是与先行词同一事物;而as引出的定语从句是与先行词相似的同类事物
7 . Thisisthebabywhomyouwilllookafter
8 . (Isthisfactory_______wevisitedlastweek?
9 . TomistheonlyoneoftheboyswhoisfromtheUSA
10 . 关系代词在定语从句中作表语时。例如:
1 . the box which is full of books should be empty as soon as possible
2 . 作宾语时可省略,不能放在介词后面作宾语
3 . 我们在剧院上演这出戏。(地点状语
4 . 她是我见过的最漂亮的`女孩。
5 . Heisunlikelytofindtheplace(that/where/inwhichhelivedfortyyearsago他不大可能找到他四十年前居住过的地方。
6 . Wewenttherebybike
7 . Jackcamelateforschool,whichmadehisteacherangry
8 . 非限定性定语从句位于句未,而且as和which在从句中作主语宾语表语时可互换
9 . Hewhonothingquestions,nothinglearns什么也不问的人什么也学不到。
10 . Hethatgainstimegainsallthings谁赢得时间,谁就赢得一切。
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