被动句句子层次分析（怎么样判断句子是被动句）
被动句句子层次分析【一】
1 . 主语 ＋ 系动词 ＋主语补语 She is happy．
2 . B 当宾语为反身代词时，不能变，如: (错 Himself was absented by him
3 . We are wholly dedicated to the educational cause The news was told to everyone
4 . Please make yourself at home 介词短语） Don’t let him do that （省to不定式）
5 . 当某些动宾关系十分紧密不可分割时不能变被动句。这种组合中的宾语大多表示工具方式或结果，如：She leaned her elbows on the table He kept silence He took (made a flight The boy did not lose heart Nydia bowed her gratitude
6 . In order to catch up with the others, I must work harder（目的状语）
7 . There are thirty women teachers is our school（名词）
8 . 状语种类如下：
9 . The weather has turned cold（形容词）
10 . It was considered a shame to cheat in examination It was found difficult for us to understand him
被动句句子层次分析【二】
1 . 直接宾语与间接宾语：
2 . It was arranged that all the boys should go by bike and all the girls on foot
3 . The rich should help the poor（名词化的形容词）
4 . During the s, American country music has become more and more popular（名词） We often speak English in class（代词）
5 . 被动语态的`言语或名人名句
6 . Though he is young, he can do it well
7 . They could hardly believe his words, ____________?（完成反意疑问）
8 . His father advised him to teach the lazy boy a lesson （带to不定式）
9 . He seemed to be shut up in himself like a shellfish Is it to be sung or said?
10 . The question is whether they will come （表语从句）
被动句句子层次分析【三】
1 . It is very clear that the elephant is round and tall like a tree （It形式主语，主语从句是真正主语）
2 . I am supposed to know something about science They needn&#;t be kept waiting
3 . He is proud to have passed the national college entrance examination（不定式短语） He is in the room making a model plane（分词短语）
4 . 接现在分词的：feel, hear, listen to, notice, see, look at, watch, find, imagine, leave（听任）等。
5 . 定语：修饰或限制名词或代词的词词组或句子。
6 . The books are not allowed to be taken out of the room
7 . How about meeting again at six?（时间状语）
8 . （四）表语：表语用以说明主语的身份特征和状态，它一般位于系动词（如be, become, get, look, grow, turn, seem等）之后。表语一般由名词代词形容词分词数词不定式动名词介词短语副词及表语从句表示。例如：
9 . call at拜访参观（某地）
10 . Ai Yanling is a chemistry teacher（名词） He is our friend （代词）
被动句句子层次分析【四】
1 . The door remains open Now I feel tired
2 . 据广州中心气象台资料显示：广州市……创年以来广州春节的最高气温。（《新民晚报》年月日）
3 . [注] H W Fowler 说过，双重被动式，从文体学观点来看是应该尽量避免，因为从表面看来容易为类似的假象所混淆。如：(错 The house was begun to be built 不是房子开始而是房子的建造开始。下列动词不适宜于本句型：attempt, decide, promise, seek, begin, hope, intend, propose, purpose, threaten等。
4 . （七）定语：修饰名词或代词的词短语或从句称为定语。定语可由以下等成分表示： Guilin is a beautiful city（形容词）
5 . The gate was ordered to be closed at nine o&#;clock
6 . 带主语补足语的被动句
7 . This idea was put forward by Mr Wheatley Children are well taken care of in the nurseries
8 . 不可说：The work was attempted to be done quickly 应当说：An attempt was made to do the work quickly
9 . （一）句子种类两种分类法
10 . 答案 He doesn&#;t dare to tell the truth 或He dare not tell the truth How long have they lived here? won&#;t there Be careful with your pronunciation Did they go for a walk after supper yesterday evening? What an interesting story (it is! 或How interesting the story is! How often does this magazine come out? could they How brightly the moon is shining! Who is always encouraging us to speak English in class?
被动句句子层次分析【五】
1 . I hope to see you again （不定式） Did you write down what he said? （宾语从句）
2 . call for去叫某人, 要求, 需要
3 . eg You help him and he helps you
4 . To wear a flower is to say “I’m poor, I can’t buy a ring （不定式）
5 . 这两句话讲的是“守株待兔”的起因，暗示了兔子撞死在树桩上是一种偶然的现象。“忽然”“不知怎么的”说明兔子的出现是偶然的，至于兔子撞树桩，连那个种田人自己也没有弄清是什么原因。
6 . It is necessary to master a foreign language（it作形式主语，真正的主语为后面的不定式）
7 . They painted their boat white（形容词）
8 . The heavy rain prevented me form coming to school on time（代词）
9 . 适用本句型常见的谓语动词：接不定式的：advise, allow, ask, compel, command, help, wish, warn, 等。
10 . 主语 ＋ 及物动词 ＋宾语 She likes English