分析句子成分诀窍（分析句子成分三种方法）
分析句子成分诀窍【一】
1 . We will soon make our city what your city is now（从句）
2 . He hates you (代词
3 . MissSmithteachesEnglishverywell（史密斯先生教英语非常好。）
4 . His hobby（爱好）is playing football（动名词）
5 . They helped the old with their housework yesterday（名词化形容词）
6 . Tom looks thin
7 . I hope you are very well（复合句） I&#;m fine, but tired（简单句） Right now it is the summer vacation and I&#;m helping my Dad on the farm（并列句） August is the hottest month here（简单句） It is the time of year for the rice harvest, so every day I work from dawn until dark（并列句） Sometimes we go on working after dark by the lights of our tractors（简单句） We grow rice in the south of the States, but in the north where it is colder they grow wheat（并列复合句） We have a lot of machines on the farm（简单句） Although the farm is large, my Dad has only two men working for him（复合句） But he employs more men for the harvest（简单句） My brother takes care of the vegetable garden（简单句） It doesn&#;t often rain in the summer here（简单句） As a result, we have to water the vegetable garden（简单句） Every evening we pump water from a well（简单句） It then runs along channels to different parts of the garden（简单句）
8 . We elected him monitor （名词） We all think it a pity that she didn’t come here （名） We will make them happy （形容词） We found nobody in ( 副词
9 . They have lived here for more than ten years（对画线部分提问）
10 . 又如：My mother bought a schoolbag to me(我妈妈买了一个书包给我。
分析句子成分诀窍【二】
1 . 冬季天寒，乘客迅猛增大。（《北京交通安全》年月日）
2 . Our monitor is always the first to enter the classroom（不定式短语）
3 . Ioftenwritetohim(我常给他写信。
4 . We should help the old and the poor I enjoy working with you （动名词）
5 . I play with him (我和他玩。 I like Chinese food（我喜欢中国菜。）
6 . 直接宾语与间接宾语：
7 . 宾补：对宾语的补充，全称为宾语补足语。
8 . 【寂然无声】
9 . He was elected monitor
10 . 指没有经过商量而彼此一致。
分析句子成分诀窍【三】
1 . ．谓语动词由状语修饰
2 . This magazine comes out（出版）every other week（对画线部分提问）
3 . If you study hard, you will pass the exam He goes to school by bike
4 . （七）定语：修饰名词或代词的词短语或从句称为定语。定语可由以下等成分表示： Guilin is a beautiful city（形容词）
5 . 主语+及物动词+双宾语（间接宾语+直接宾语）：eg My father bought me a car
6 . 又如： Lucy, come on（露西，过来。）
7 . He dares to tell the truth（改为否定句）
8 . 蚂蚁治疗类风湿专科门诊开诊不久……小小蚂蚁的神效开始走向世界。（《生活与健康报》年月日）
9 . To wear a flower is to say “I’m poor, I can’t buy a ring ” (不定式
10 . 如：They were teachers(他们曾是老师。 He enjoys singing songs （他喜欢唱歌。） 这两句话分别由动词were （are 的过去式），enjoys singing （enjoy doing动词短语）作谓语。其中were 体现出句子的时态为过去时态，且主语的人称为第一人称，enjoys singing 体现出句子的时态为一般现在时，且主语的人称为第三人称。
分析句子成分诀窍【四】
1 . (反意问句的附加问句,主语必须是代词：Themanlooksworried,doesn’the?(这个人看上去很着急不是吗？/Tigersaredangerousanimals,aren’tthey?(老虎是危险的动物不是吗？
2 . Her voice sounds sweet
3 . 这句话讲的是“揠苗助长”的结果：禾苗都枯死了。那个人想“助长”禾苗，由于采用了“揠苗”的方法使禾苗根部受到损伤，当然会出现如此的`结果。
4 . taste(尝吃起来， remain(保持，仍是， feel(感觉 …
5 . 他们之所以激动，是因为他们终于看到了他们经历过的听说过的想象过的感受和状态。（《文汇报》年月日）
6 . (It形式主语，主语从句是真正主语
7 . 答案 He doesn&#;t dare to tell the truth 或He dare not tell the truth How long have they lived here? won&#;t there Be careful with your pronunciation Did they go for a walk after supper yesterday evening? What an interesting story (it is! 或How interesting the story is! How often does this magazine come out? could they How brightly the moon is shining! Who is always encouraging us to speak English in class?
8 . I am taller than he is（比较状语）
9 . Did you write down what he said? (宾语从句
10 . 英语句子成分歌
分析句子成分诀窍【五】
1 . Homeneverlookssogoodaswhenyoucomebackfromgettingawayfromit
2 . How many do you need? We need two （数词）
3 . (谓语动词必须反映出人称单复数时态等信息,谓语动词往往由下列词语依序排列构成：［情态动词］+［时态助动词］+［语态助动词］+［主要动词］(不一定全部出现。(见动词的时态和语态构成表记住：谓语部分第一个动词往往是变形动词。如：
4 . 英语句子(sentence=主语+谓语（核心：主动词）
5 . We saw her entering the room（现在分词）
6 . 谓语：
7 . ）感叹句：How clever the boy is!
8 . 你一言，我一语，各种说法都有，声音多而杂乱。
9 . （一）句子种类两种分类法
10 . Ai Yanling is a chemistry teacher（名词） He is our friend （代词）
分析句子成分诀窍【六】
1 . 形容同学们一起告诉我，爸爸妈妈都知道他们的生日在哪一天。
2 . He has lived in the city for ten years（介词短语）
3 . I like China (名词
4 . Seventy-four! You don’t look it (代词
5 . 据广州中心气象台资料显示：广州市……创年以来广州春节的最高气温。（《新民晚报》年月日）
6 . (predicate:是对主语加以陈述，表示主语的行为或状态，常用动词或者动词词组担任，放在主语的后面。说明主语的动作状态和特征。
7 . 形式宾语（名词从句，不定式，动名词）（见第六讲主语和宾语）
8 . Iamsuretosucceed
9 . （五）宾语：宾语表示动作的对象或承爱者，一般位于及物动词和介词后面。例如： They went to see an exhibition（展览）yesterday（名词）
10 . His father advised him to teach the lazy boy a lesson (带to不定式
分析句子成分诀窍【七】
1 . 析：这句话是写清澈的湖面上漂浮着碧玉似的荷叶，“挨挨挤挤”一词，用拟人手法写出荷叶的多密，一片挨着一片，一片*着一片，几乎遮住了水面。满地的荷叶碧绿鲜亮，十分美丽。
2 . The meat went bad because of the hot weather
3 . Doctors are often called _____ in the middle of the war
4 . How many dictionaries do you have? I have five（数词）
5 . Wait a minute（名词）
6 . 的限制性同位语。
7 . 限制性同位语中同位语与被它限定的词之间不用逗号隔开，非限制性同位语则用逗号隔开。 如： My uncle Mike is kind(我的叔叔马克心地善良
8 . 【索性】
9 . The heavy rain prevented me form coming to school on time（代词）
10 . 爱他人使我们幸福，在自己使我们孤单。
分析句子成分诀窍【八】
1 . 宾语：）动作的承受者-----动宾
2 . ）陈述句（肯定否定）：He is six years old; She didn&#;t hear of you before
3 . (祈使句一般省略主语。加主语时往往用来指定某个人。Keepthekeyboardsclean,children(孩子们请保持键盘的清洁。(省略了主语/Yougothereandfetchmeaglassofwater(你去给我弄一杯水来。
4 . Don’t let him do that (省to不定式
5 . Thesecretofsuccessistostartfromscratchandkeeponscratching
6 . Timeismoney
7 . 主语 ＋ 系动词 ＋主语补语 She is happy．
8 . The weather has turned cold（形容词）
9 . Heisatallboy（他是个高个子男孩。）
10 . 如：
分析句子成分诀窍【九】
1 . The moon is shining brightly（改为感叹句）
2 . 按要求完成下列句子：
3 . He was elected monitor She was found singing in the next room
4 . Thisisaredsun(这是个红太阳
5 . Are you afraid of the snake? Under the snow, there are many rocks
6 . 充当宾语形式：）名词）代词）名词短语）名词从句）数词）不定式）-ing形式
7 . 【蕴藏】
8 . WARM-UP：TheteacherintheclassroomSangmanysongsanddancedhappilySheattractsManypeoplelivinginthecountryAllthebooksonthedeskoverthere以上这些形式都不能构成英语句子。
9 . They went for a walk after supper yesterday evening(改为一般疑问句
10 . I like some of you very much