1 . Time is up The class is over(副词
2 . ★注意:(被动语态时) The boy is seen to sing
3 . 复合谓语:(由情态动词或其他助动词加动词原形构成。如:You may keep the book for two weeks He has caught a bad cold (由系动词加表语构成。如:We are students
4 . 形容词修饰名词或代词,说明事物或人的性质或特征。
5 . ┃ He │has refused│to help them ┃
6 . 归类三:
7 . A Know B Knowing C To know D Known
8 . ________ down the radio—the babys asleep in the next room(年高考题)
9 . He goes to school by bike
10 . We often speak English in class(代词
1 . The food tastes good
2 . ┃ Who │cares? ┃
3 . ┃ S │V(是系动词)│ P ┃
4 . flyv 飞 n 苍蝇
5 . The days are getting longer Please keep quiet
6 . 状语从句,主语,系动词,谓语,状语
7 . ? 该句型的谓语动词是及物动词(transitive verb
8 . ⑥ can’t help (to do sth / doing sth
9 . 简单谓语:由一个动词或动词短语构成。如:He practices running every morning
10 . She came in with a dictionary in her hand(伴随状语
1 . Eg Let’s go! Don’t make me laugh!
2 . 很多单词不仅仅属于一个词类。
3 . 宾语种类:(双宾语(间接宾语+直接宾语,例如:Lend me your dictionary, please(复合宾语(宾语+宾补,例如:They elected him their monitor
4 . 处理办法:处理两个宾语和动词谓语的关系,必须保留避免遗漏信息
5 . 定语必居主宾前,谓前为状谓后补。
6 . How about meeting again at six?(时间状语
7 . 助动词(顾名思义:帮助你对将肯定的意思变成否定或疑问,如: be , do, have, will
8 . 介词又称前置词,在句中不单独作任何句子成分。介词后面必须有名词名词性词组或名词性从句作它的宾语,构成介词短语。
9 . 用名词从句开头,作整句的主语:
10 . It sounds a good idea
1 . :用来对宾语进行补充和说明,一般由名词非谓语动词形容词等充当。如:
2 . 【过渡句开头】
3 . 处理办法:比较简单,快速扫过 什么样的词或从句可以作主语?
4 . He told My father bought (间宾)(直宾) (间宾(直宾)
5 . I found it difficult to refuse him 我感到很难拒绝他。
6 . Everything that is good is sure to be praised and everything bad is sure to be exposed
7 . I shall go there if it doesn’t rain(条件状语
8 . 第二句型:主+系+表
9 . We study English
10 . 用介词短语开头,表示句子谓语动词发生的时间地点方式原因条件等:
1 . He was elected monitor
2 . 第一类动词:
3 . It is necessary to master a foreign language(it作形式主语,真正的主语为后面的不定式
4 . 用过渡句开头,表示此句与上下句的关系:
5 . 宇宙长存。 我们大家都呼吸吃和喝。
6 . 并列句:有两个或两个以上主谓宾结构的句子,并以连词将其连接起来的句子。
7 . ________ to sunlight for too much time will do harm to one’s skin(年上海高考题)
8 . 此句型的句子有一个共同特点,即句子的谓语动词都能表达完整的意思。
9 . 基本句型三
10 . C Being exposed D After being exposed
1 . He was advised to teach the lazy boy a lesson wwwohcom
2 . He got killed in the war The boy got hurt on his way home from work
3 . 短句:一般为~个单词; I love you? I love you very much!
4 . 选择疑问句:
5 . 此试题中,从汉语意义上讲,它表示了主动的意义,而从英语结构来说,要用be + 过去分词。与空格后的with组成的短语是be faced with。故该题正确答案是C。由此而推出很多这样的短语:be dressed in, be covered with, be
6 . 管它呢? 他所讲的没有什么关系。
7 . ① mind/ practice/ regret/ finish/ avoid/ escape + doing sth (动名词,eg mind smoking, practice playing football,etc
8 . 不定式。不定式结构出现在句首是不定式短语作目的状语。其意是“为了” 。例如:
9 . tired of, be filled with,be separated from, be lost in, be marked with,be addicted to等,这样的短语用作了系表结构,表示状态。
10 . She was found singing in the next room
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