句子成分和基本句型（语文句子成分划分100题）
句子成分和基本句型【一】
1 . 转述：把一句话通过你的口转告给别人。改写时注意人称的变化，要去掉冒号引号，根据句意及通顺与否可对个别文字作适当改动，但不能改变句意。如：王老师对小明说："我下去买水，你在这里好好练习。"改为转述句：王老师对小明说，他下去买水，叫小明在那里好好练习。
2 . She asked to be sent to work in the countryside
3 . spare no efforts to do ……
4 . Weraisedoureyebrowswhenwesawhimsteppedonthecat
5 . Allright!IwillfinishthereportforyouYouowemeone
6 . 年至年，男生的人数保持稳定态势。
7 . 祈使或感叹语气：啊吧呀
8 . the rapid strides somebody has made in doing ……, may have…
9 . Sincethefigurehas____________
10 . 祈使句，语气词是：“吧”，表祈使语气。
句子成分和基本句型【二】
1 . Itisindeedahumble(简陋的,粗糙的,谦逊的apartment,butit’sbetterthannothing
2 . it is no exaggeration to say that……
3 . 结构︰问句：What＋be动词＋this（that?）？
4 . He’sverygenerousHe’sabletoforgiveandforget
5 . 用词不当。如：我的书包里还缺乏一个像样的铅笔盒。"缺乏"用得不恰当，应改为"缺少"。
6 . 词序混乱。如：打乒乓球对我是很感兴趣的。应改为：我对打乒乓球是很感兴趣的。
7 . learn from each other’s strong points to offset one’s own weaknesses in cooperation
8 . ThisisarareopportunityDon’tblowit
9 . Hekeepsintouchwithhisfriendsfromchildhood
10 . Wecan’tturnbacktheclock,butwecancreatethefuture
句子成分和基本句型【三】
1 . Yougiveanexcellentspeech,Imeanit
2 . Manypeopledon’tkeepintouchwiththeirclassmatesaftergraduation
3 . Don’tmentionitLet’sforgiveandforget
4 . an air man
5 . Mhittheceilingbecauseherhusbandforgottheiranniversary
6 . Imeanit
7 . Whydoyouhaveworkaroundtheclockthismonth?
8 . production of this machine will mark a new milestone in our cooperation achievement only tell of the past it is my sincere hope that …… we are moving in the st century he likened the blast to earthquake trans—century take unprecedented initiatives in doing …… crystal clear in the ear of knowledge explosion we will have increasingly colorful and beautiful prospect
9 . I’msosleepyIstayeduplatelastnight
10 . Shoot!Ibrokemyarm
句子成分和基本句型【四】
1 . It’ssuchagreathonortomeetyouIhaveheardsomuchaboutyou
2 . ThenumberofTVviewers____________betweenpmandpm
3 . ThisinterviewisveryimportanttomeHopeIwon’tblowit
4 . 被动不定式。它可以在句中作主语定语复合宾语状语等。
5 . still up in the air
6 . Themanagehittheceilingatthebadnews
7 . I’msorryIwon’tstandyouupagainYouhavemyword
8 . new initiatives unprecedented in the history of ……
9 . as the new millennium draws near, …… it will grow with each passing day keep a close eye on …… in the ear of knowledge—based economy reform and opening policies fall victims to put a brake on something it make no difference other than to do …… be serious about doing …… …… is an unparalleled wonder ……, without a doubt, …… …… has mirrored the phenomenon that …… close relations with … massive and profound influence on …… he attach much importance to …… he urged branches to step up efforts in granting loans to ensure a healthy development
10 . Morgan‘sAchilles’heelisthatheisnotbrave
句子成分和基本句型【五】
1 . 陈述句语气词：“的”表陈述语气。
2 . 疑问句型
4 . to do……make no difference other than to do……
5 . He preferred to be assigned something more difficult to do
6 . 电视观众的人数在晚上点到点之间急剧上升。
7 . ．强调凡是重要的意思都应在表达时予以强调。为此说话时人们可用各种方法，如提高声音放慢语速使用短句或加上手势。写文章时，也可以使用倒装感叹重复反问等方法对应该强调的词语和句子加重语气。
8 . Iworkthreejobsandfinallycanmakeendsmeet
9 . Makeendsmeet（收支相抵）
10 . Youjustsaywhat’sinmindNobigdeal
句子成分和基本句型【六】
1 . something should be carefully treasured
2 . somebody have(has the last say on something
3 . He was unlucky to be hurt
4 . make joint efforts
5 . it is too much of a good thing that ……
6 . YouwillcomeandeatatmyplaceIt’sadeal
7 . This story eventually got translated into English He got dismissed He got plucked He got drowned last year I don&#;t want to get mixed up with the police again
8 . a racketing increase open one’s arm to embrace ……
9 . A:Thankyouforpickingmeupattheairport
10 . Fromto,thenumberofmalestudents____________
句子成分和基本句型【七】
1 . Don’tbeupsetJustfollowyournose
2 . increase(reduce by …… to ……
3 . LoveispreciousDon’ttakeitforgranted
4 . B:ThinknothingofitForgiveandforget
5 . I’magreenhandIdon’tknowhowtooperatethismachine
6 . TurnleftatthenextcrossingAndfollowyournose,youwillseetheplaceyou’relookingfor
7 . CanIhaveabiteofyourapple?
8 . 陈述句和反问句：转换特点：陈述句反问句(肯定------(否定(否定------(肯定如：马跑得越快，离楚国就越远。----马跑得越快，难道不是离楚国就越远了吗?
9 . 疑问句，语气词是：“呢”，表询问语气。
10 . [附注] 表示被动行为的`施动者主要用by，但也有用with, 不过with已近于表示行为的工具，后面不能接人的名词，如：I was much impressed with the beauty of the music He is deeply impressed with your generous donation
句子成分和基本句型【八】
1 . …… turn out to be the toughest nut to crack
2 . If Cowperwood were convicted, Stener needs must be
3 . ．连贯连贯是指句子各部分之间清楚而合理的联系。句子中的词语和部分应恰当地衔接，它们之间的关系应十分清楚。不连贯的句子通常有以下几种毛病：平行结构有缺点，代词指代不清楚，修饰语和被修饰语的关系不明确，在人称数语态时态或语气上有混乱之处。
4 . eat one’s own bitter pill
5 . 祈使句
6 . A:Let’shavedinnertogethernextweek
7 . It’sadealLet’sgotravelingthisFriday
8 . foreseeable people from different walks of life overwhelming priority it is believed to have a positive impact on …… start at the threshold of the new century
9 . Volunteershavetoworkaroundtheclockinordertosavelives
10 . unremitting efforts
句子成分和基本句型【九】
1 . A:I’msorrythatIcouldn’tmakeittothedate
2 . Shoot!IforgottobringmyIDcard
3 . long—cherished dreams of prosperity something means a lot more it appears outstanding achievements Painstaking(persistentefforts we have every reason to do …… it is our unshakeable will to do …… …… become more and more important as time goes by at this important historical moment lift themselves out of poverty and backwardness remove all obstacles and difficulties work out a blueprint for …… … have far—reaching effects on …… … is of epoch—making significance turn a new page in my life a clear—cut example put somebody to the edge of bankruptcy, under the rule of law genetic engineering a healthy cycle of development the coming society will be a network civilization make better—informed decisions
4 . he couldn’t be called an artist in real sense accumulate rich knowledge about …… by doing …… my horizons was broadened by the Beijing trip with ……,someone do have an edge over his competitor facing the sound conditions in China, the still throw stones at China like a blind man feeling a giant elephant the report does mind taking the trouble to do …… in a bid to do …… the key point at issue is that …… the us government must immediately put an end to do …… we also lag significantly behind coastal provinces regarded …… as nothing more than empty threats
5 . AlthoughIoftendon’tseeeyetoeyewithhimIstillrespecthim
6 . YouaresogorgeousonthestageImeanit
7 . the issue at the core of …… is that ……
8 . Sheisagreenhandindriving
9 . Ihaveheardsomuchaboutyou(久仰大名
10 . we will not hesitate to do……at any price