1 . Nothing ancient or modern seems to come near it (come near 与…相比
2 . Our country is growing ever richer and stronger
3 . A being tied B having tied C to be tied D tied
4 . [主语+prefer+不定式A+rather than+不定式B…]
5 . name/call/make/choose/find/think等。例:
6 . No country suffered so much as England No war is so great as the European war
7 . Dictionaries are like watches; the worst is better than none, and the best cannot be expected to go quite true It is our greatest happiness to dedicate our youth to the New Long March
8 . Facts speak louder than eloquence (Actions speak louder than words
9 . 典型例题:
10 . It was arranged that all the boys should go by bike and all the girls on foot
1 . Smoking is not permitted in this theatre How the steel was tempered?
2 . 用in 引出的短语表示范围: This is the busiest street in the city
3 . 如:Sheisagirl→Theyaregirls
4 . The more a man knows, the more he discovers his ignorance
5 . One of my suitcases is small, and the other one is medium
6 . 用其他词语表达:Three early mornings will make a day Only he in our class can cope with you in knowledge of English
7 . 要注意避免不合理的比较。如:(误)The face of his father looks older than his uncle
8 . 名词/形容词/do (不定式,省to),作宾语补足语。
9 . 由于某些动词的性质不用被动句, 这类动词有:become, befit, fail, last, resemble, suit, suffice, wish, disappear, lack want, like, hate, possess, own, contain, have, happen to, belong to, break out, take place, set sail, shake hands with, take part in等。
10 . Better die standing than live kneeling (=it is better to die standing than to live kneeling
1 . The Long March is great, but the New Long March will be greater, and more arduous
2 . Better to light one candle than to curse the darkness
3 . )被动句中by后接 us, you, them, one时,by短语可以省略。
4 . Robert Finn was dismissed by the boss of the factory
5 . It was deemed sheer waste of time arguing about it It was proved wrong to say things like that
6 . [注] 还有一些带比较级的词组,也含有比例发展的意味;但这些词组多用于表示同一事物的发展程度,一般不带被比对象。 "…ever+比较级+ (and+比较级…" 如:The story gets ever more exciting
7 . 不要使用无比较对象的孤立的比较级。如:(误 We saw many smaller houses on both sides of the river
8 . make sb /sth +n 使某人/某物成为……
9 . Everything that is good is sure to be praised and everything bad is sure to be exposed
10 . 独立主格结构使用介词的问题:
1 . Dear as are father and mother, the motherland is still dearer
2 . [注] most前,如果没有the,则不是表示比较,而表示 "很", "非常", 如: The present world situation is most favorable for the people The meeting proceeded in a most friendly atmosphere
3 . They would rather die as free men than live as slaves
4 . 举例: He stood there, his hand raised
5 . We call the first Olympic Games the "ancient" Olympics
6 . I would (just as soon stay at home as go for a walk
7 . = the sooner you do it the better it will be = By how much sooner you do it, by so much better it will be
8 . I would sooner die than do such a thing
9 . The more I think of it, the happier I am
10 . These arms are supposed to have been used by partisans during the anti-Japanese war
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