1 . She asked to be sent to work in the countryside
2 . E 当宾语是不定式时,很少转用于被动句。不宜说:To go is wanted by me或It is wanted by me to go
3 . Is your father senior to mine? My father is junior to yours
4 . Has it been decided where we are to hold the conference?
5 . The sooner we begin our work, the sooner we shall finish it
6 . "How is your watch?" - "My watch goes the most accurately"
7 . 一般情况使用let帮助构成祈使句的被动语态。
8 . "How about a game of bridge?" - "I cant think of a better idea"
9 . 类似于这种可以用名词或名词短语作宾语补足语的动词有:
10 . Sooner than do such work, I would starve
1 . Our room is a little larger than theirs and it has more furniture in it
2 . I was warned not to be late Because of his complaint he was not permitted to play cricket
3 . as…as sb (one can = as …as possible 尽可能地……
4 . 看上去好像庄泳和美国游泳选手詹尼·汤姆森同时游完全程。
5 . "名词A+be+preferable to+名词B" 如: This is preferable to that
6 . I am willing to work myself to death before I give up I would do anything before that
7 . seem to do sth
8 . He is none the happier for his wealth A good tale is none the worse for being twice told
9 . (指示代词this,that要变为these,those。如:
10 . Heisaboy→Theyareboys
1 . Diving is one of the most popular events at the Olympics
2 . Facts speak louder than eloquence (Actions speak louder than words
3 . 他如此虚弱以致不能再继续工作。
4 . be made of 由……制成
5 . 例:When his wifes pet cat died, Alan didnt seem to care at all
6 . This idea was put forward by Mr Wheatley Children are well taken care of in the nurseries
7 . These arms are supposed to have been used by partisans during the anti-Japanese war
8 . Tom is not so tall as his brother (Tom is less tall than his brother
9 . ( hand前不能加his。
10 . [注] 比较级前可加一些增强语气的词,如:much, even, still, a little (bit, slightly, far , any, no, a lot 等。
1 . call sb / sth +n 称呼某人/某物……,后面的名词作宾语补足语。
2 . …his team came in twentieth 他的队第二十名。
3 . It has not been found out who set the record
4 . Sooner than marry that man, Eva would earn her living as a waitress
5 . [附注] 表示等比的还有以下一些方式:
6 . )转换时一般不得变更动词的时态。另下列各时式不能用于被动句中。
7 . When you come to think of it, there is nothing in the world more potent-and more impotent - than words
8 . "…preference for+名词A+to+名词B" 如: I have a preference for Chinese to foreign novels
9 . 要注意避免不合理的比较。如:(误)The face of his father looks older than his uncle
10 . 由于宾语的性质不用被动句:
1 . There is nothing I like so much as playing football Nothing is so easy as this
2 . 长江是世界最长的河流之一。
3 . He is not likely to have been notified about it Cast iron is apt to be broken
4 . Our country is growing ever richer and stronger
5 . (正 We saw many small houses on both sides of the river
6 . 用in 引出的短语表示范围: This is the busiest street in the city
7 . The situation of the enemy cannot compare with ours
8 . It is worth next to nothing How could Napoleon compare with Lenin?
9 . I preferred these ruins to Kates pointed yellow boots He prefers doing to talking
10 . [注] H W Fowler 说过,双重被动式,从文体学观点来看是应该尽量避免,因为从表面看来容易为类似的假象所混淆。如:(错 The house was begun to be built 不是房子开始而是房子的建造开始。下列动词不适宜于本句型:attempt, decide, promise, seek, begin, hope, intend, propose, purpose, threaten等。
1 . 独立主格结构使用介词的问题:
2 . 等差既可以指出相差的数目, (用by+数词表示 也可以指出相差的范围, 如: of +名词, with regard to, in point of, with respect to, with reference to, with relation to, in the sphere of, in the field of等等。例句: She is the more patient of the two In point of commerce, Shanghai is more prosperous than Nanjing With reference to territory, China is larger than America
3 . 容易发生歧义的句子最好不用被动句,如:The tall doctor shook his head
4 . The position was offered (to Mr Black He was shown the difference
5 . "How long is he going to stay there?" - "I dont know exactly, but… the longer he stays the better"
6 . His strength is superior to (=greater than mine My knowledge is inferior to (=less than his
7 . The gate was ordered to be closed at nine oclock
8 . The murder was brought in, with his hands ___ behind his back。
9 . 整十数的序数词,变y为ie加th。例:
10 . C 宾语前若有主语的物主代词时,不能变,如: (错 His finger is cut by him
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