1 . Thisisthepenwhichwasgivenbymyfriend
2 . theboxwhichisfullofbooksshouldbeemptyassoonaspossible
3 . Thespeech,whichhehadwrittenonthepaper,seemedendless
4 . Whoisthegirlthatisstandingunderthetree?
5 . Youshouldhandinallthatyouhave
6 . Thehouse(that//whichweliveinisnotlarge
7 . Theyoungladywhowetalkedaboutjustnowactsverywell
8 . 关系代词所代替的先行词是人或物的名词或代词,并在句中充当主语宾语定语等成分。关系代词在定语从句中作主语时,从句谓语动词的人称和数要和先行词保持一致。
9 . ThisistheverybookthatIwanttoread
10 . 先行词被形容词最高级或序数词修饰时。例如:
1 . ⑤当主句以who或which开头的特殊疑问句时,定语从句that引导
2 . Theanimalthatwhichislostisapanda
3 . 先行词是all,much,few,little,everything,anything,nothing等不定代词时。例如:
4 . 位置上的区别:
5 . Beijingistheplacewhere(inwhichIwasborn北京是我的出生地。
6 . (主句中已有疑问词时
7 . 我昨天去了上海,那是我出生的地方。
8 . 做定语从句的时间状语
9 . Asisknowntousall,theearthturnsaroundthesun
10 . Hedidn’tpass/failedtheexamagain,whichmadehisparentsveryangry
1 . He,whoknowsnothingbutPtendstoknoweverything,isindeedagood-for-nothing不懂装懂,永世饭桶。
2 . Thebuildingwhich//thatstandsneartheriverisourschool
3 . 关系代词在定语从句中作表语时。例如:
4 . ③先行词被all,any,every,few,little,no,some等不定代词修饰时
5 . Thefirsttime(thatIsawhimwasin
6 . (如有两个定语从句,其中一句的关系代词是that,另一句宜于用which
7 . ThefilmswasquitemovingWesawitlastnight
8 . 一定语从句的关系代词Which的用法:若先行词指物则代替先行词在定语从句中充当主语或宾语
9 . 四定语从句的关系代词that的用法:若先行词指人或物则代替先行词在定语从句中充当主语或宾语
10 . 第一句:that作定语从句的主语,句子是主谓结构如果加it,就与that重复了(两个主语了
1 . whom指人,作宾语
2 . ThisisthefactorywhereIworked
3 . who指人,做主语
4 . Thisisthelasttime(thatIshallgiveyoualesson
5 . Thisisthebabywhomyouwilllookafter
6 . iwanttofindaplacewhereisquietandgood
7 . Thisisthefactorythat/whichIworkedin
8 . the teacher who teaches us maths is a young man
9 . Thatsthereasonforwhichhewaslateforschool
10 . Thebikethatyouboughtisverynice(作宾语
1 . TomistheonlyoneoftheboyswhoisfromtheUSA
2 . YesterdayIwenttoShanghai,whereIwasborn
3 . ⑥先行词既有人又有物时
4 . IwanttousethesametoolthatIusedyesterday
5 . Themeetingwillbeputofftillnextmonth,whenwewillhavemadeallthepreparations
6 . Thereareoccasionswhen(onwhichonemustyield任何人都有不得不屈服的时候。
7 . ----ThisisthesamebookasIwanttoread
8 . Thefactorywherehisfatherworksisinthewestofthecity
9 . 先行词指物代替先行词在定语从句中充当主语
10 . 在复合句中修饰名词和代词的从句叫做定语从句
2 . as引导的非限制性定语从句的位置比较灵活,可以放在主句前,也可以放在主句后,还可插在主句的中间;而which引导的非限制性定语从句只能放在主句之后。例如:
3 . Whichofusthatknowssomethingaboutphysicsdoesn’tknowthis?
4 . )which,that
5 . ThewhitefloweristheonlyonethatIreallylike
6 . asisoftensaidasisannounced
7 . Hethatismasterofhimselfwillsoonbemasterofothers能自制者方能制人。
8 . HeliedtohismotherItmadeherveryangry
9 . Lighttravelsfasterthansound,asweallknow
10 . 我是一个岁的女孩,在日坛中学上学。
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