1 . (Istillrememberthedayswhenweworkedtogether
2 . as引导的非限制性定语从句与主句之间有着较为密切的上下文联系,as本身含有“正如”之意;而which引导的非限制性定语从句与主句之间在逻辑意义上近似并列句,which本身表示“这”或“这一点”之意。例如:
3 . (错)ThisisthemountainvillagewhereIvisitedlastyear
4 . 她是我见过的最漂亮的女孩。
5 . 注意:
6 . 先行词指物代替先行词在定语从句中充当宾语
7 . HemetLiuXianginthestreettheotherdayItmadeoverjoyed
8 . Theonlythingthatwecandoistogiveyousomemoney
9 . Thisisthewatch(which/thathewaslookingfor
10 . WhichisthemachinethatweusedlastSunday?
1 . ②先行词被序数词或形容词的最高级所修饰时
2 . 位置上的区别:
3 . ThewhitefloweristheonlyonethatIreallylike
4 . GalileolivedinthecityofPisa,wherethereisaleaningtoweraboutfeethigh
5 . Thebuildingwhich//thatstandsneartheriverisourschool
6 . 定语从句:在复合句中修饰名词或代词的句子在复合句中充当定语,所以叫作定语从句
7 . ⑥先行词既有人又有物时
8 . (先行词是形容词最高级或者它的前面有形容词最高级时
9 . SheisthegirlwithwhomIwentthere
10 . Aseverybodycanseeaswasusual
1 . [Thisisaplacewhich//thatIwantedtovisit]
2 . ashasbeensaidbeforeasisreported
3 . SheisthemostbeautifulgirlthatIhaveeverseen/met
4 . 做定语从句的时间状语
5 . Theearth,asisknowntousall,turnsaroundthesun
6 . Ilikethesamebookasyoudo
7 . SheisthegirlwhomwhoIwentwiththere
8 . Myfatherandhisteachertalkedalotaboutthethingsandthepersonsthattheycouldremember
9 . LiMingistheonlyonethatgotfullmarks(满分inourclass
10 . 先行词指物代替先行词在定语从句中充当主语
1 . 关系代词所代替的先行词是人或物的名词或代词,并在句中充当主语宾语定语等成分。关系代词在定语从句中作主语时,从句谓语动词的人称和数要和先行词保持一致。
2 . whose指人,作定语
3 . All(thatyouhavetodoistopractiseeveryday
4 . the book that you borrowed from me yesterday is helens ,not mine
5 . Thedoctor(whomyouarelookingforisintheroom
6 . HeisthelastpersonthatIwanttosee
7 . that可以用于表示时间地点方式理由的名词后取代when,where,why和"介词+which"引导的定语从句,在非正式文体中that常被省略(正式文体中不可省略),例如:
8 . Whichisthebikethatyoulost?
9 . Isthereanythingthatyouwanttobuy?
10 . Thefactoryinwhichhisfatherworksisinthewestofthecity
1 . YesterdayIwenttoShanghai,whereIwasborn
2 . 先行词指人代替先行词在定语从句中充当宾语
3 . Youshouldhandinallthatyouhave
4 . asyouknowasisexpected
5 . (介词+which可以代替when
6 . HevisitedtheSummerPalacethissummerHewenttherefouryearsago
7 . 复合句:Themanwho(thatcameisMike
8 . as用作关系代词和关系副词引导限定性定语从句,在从句中作主语定语表语或状语,常与thesame…as;such…as,so…as,as…as连用
9 . HeliedtohismotherItmadeherveryangry
10 . (关系代词前有介词时
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