1 . He is not too tall
2 . The trees turn yellow in the autumn
3 . 二 谓语:说明主语“做什么”“是什么”或“怎么样”。谓语(谓语部分里主要的词)必须是动词。谓语和主语在人称和数两方面必须一致。它在主语后面。
4 . She is our classmate
5 . Your brother is a hard-working boy
6 . Da Li is very touristy
7 . He becomes a teacher.
8 . taste in 对的审美能力 tendency to sth 趋向,趋势
9 . He feels better today他今天感觉不错。
10 . The bag was lost
1 . I am proud of my parents
2 . He has suddenly fallen ill.他突然病倒了。
3 . Is he an English teacher, Chinese teacher or Japanese teacher? 他是一个英语汉语还是日语老师?
4 . He主语,代词 fat表语,形容词
5 . The egg smells bad这个鸡蛋难闻。
6 . To win the game is difficult
7 . The leaf turns green
8 . You look unhappy, what’s the matter?
9 . He brought me a pen
10 . He is fat
1 . 简单句,即只有一个主谓结构的句子。除了特殊情况,英语句子中都有主语谓语(或表语,有时候还有宾语;而且除了倒装句等特殊句型,一般情况下,主语谓语宾语的先后顺序是固定的,不可能宾语跑到谓语前面,或者谓语跑到主语前面。目前很多语法书都把英语的简单句归纳为五种基本句型。实际上,英语简单句还可以简化为三种形式:
2 . The children are asleep
3 . You主语,代词 right形容词,表语
4 . Its hobby is to eat fish
5 . They were kind他们很亲切。
6 . 我们不明白你刚才说的话。
7 . I stayed awake all the night
8 . We are really tired
9 . The weather gets hot in summer
10 . You are quite a hard-working student
1 . 五.S十V十O十C 主谓宾补结构
2 . One of them is English
3 . 定语:定语是对名词或代词起修饰限定作用的词短语或句子定语通常位于被修饰的成分前。
4 . The soup tastes delicious汤尝起来美味。
5 . You are great inventors
6 . Your English is very good
7 . My father is very strict with me
8 . We are very busy
9 . The children are asleep孩子们睡着了。
10 . You are our best friends
1 . We are students我们是学生。
2 . The cake tastes nice.饼尝起来很香。
3 . 主 谓宾 宾补
4 . The books are on the desk书在桌子上。
5 . 在非谓语动词前切开,若后面不接名词,则单独划出。若后面有名词则将非谓语动词和后面名词一起划出,构成非谓语动词短语。
6 . The ne
7 . They are in trouble
8 . He became a teacher at last
9 . Your friends are all quite clever
10 . Our teachers are all hard-working
1 . 典型例题:
2 . 主语一般是名词或代词(当然还有其他,这里暂且详细讨论)
3 . His job is taking care of the patient
4 . 并列句就是两个或以上的简单句,由表示并列关系的连词或标点符号连接而成。常见的连词:and, not onlybut also, neithernor or, eitheror otherwise,but, yet, while, so, for等。阅读中遇到并列关系的句子,一般情况下是以连词为界限,将句子分成前后几个部分,并分别来分析,各句的意思一般可以单独理解,最后将各句合并即可。
5 . 主语+谓语(不及物动词
6 . 表语从位置上来讲,它总是在系动词后面(系动词和表语关系甚为紧密,没有系动词,就没有表语:没有表语,就没有系动词。从意义上讲,表语通常是来说明主语的性质特征的。表语通常是由形容词介词短语名词代词动词不定式doing 等来充当。
7 . 谓语:谓语由动词构成,是英语时态语态变化的主角,一般在主语之后。
8 . I love you
9 . You are an honest person
10 . 引导方式状语从句的连词有:as,as if,as thugh,in the
1 . The story sounds interesting.这个故事听起来有趣。
2 . A mooncake is a delicious, round cake
3 . Your success is our hope
4 . He got me a chair
5 . The weather still remained cold in April
6 . She is my aunts friend
7 . They主语,代词 kind亲切的,和蔼的,形容词,表语
8 . She is very friendly
9 . restrainst on sb/sth 限制,约束 search for 对的搜寻
10 . 所以,我们在阅读句子的时候,不管句子有多长,不管是并列句还是复合句,都必须首先分清各句中的主语谓语(或表语,有的句子中还包括宾语。因为主语谓语宾语中英语句子的主干,抓住了句子的主干,句子的基本意思就清楚了。
1 . 主语 + 谓语(及物动词 + 宾语;I hate grammar
2 . She is my good friend
3 . Our duty is to protect the environment Your duty is to water the trees
4 . I am tired
5 . This tastes nice What’s in it?
6 . 并列句
7 . She 主语,代词 beautiful表语,形容词
8 . Tom主语,名词 a student表语 名词
9 . A being tied B having tied C to be tied D tied
10 . His face turned red
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