1 . 例如:ThemaninblackisMrZhang穿黑衣服的人是张先生。
2 . 他就是想见你的人吗?(who/that在从句中作主语)Heisthemanwhom/thatIsawyesterday
3 . 介词的选择与主句中先行词的搭配密切相关。例如:
4 . ⑦time做先行词,前面如果有序数词或last来修饰时,定语从句用that来引导或省略;如果没有序数词或last来修饰时,既可用when也可用that来引导
5 . TomisoneoftheboyswhoarefromtheUSA
6 . 关系副词when,where,why的含义相当于"介词+which"结构,因此常常和"介词+which"结构交替使用,例如:
7 . ThisisthebookonwhichIspentyuan
8 . 竞选州长(
9 . 关系代词所代替的先行词是人或物的名词或代词,并在句中充当主语宾语定语等成分。关系代词在定语从句中作主语时,从句谓语动词的人称和数要和先行词保持一致。
10 . ashasbeensaidbeforeasisreported
1 . Chinaisacountrywithalonghistory中国是历史悠久的国家。
2 . Pleasepassmethebookwhose(ofwhichcoverisgreen请递给我那本绿皮的书。
3 . Ourschoolisnottheonethatitusedtobe
4 . Thisistheverydictionarythatisofgreathelp
5 . that可以用于表示时间地点方式理由的名词后取代when,where,why和"介词+which"引导的定语从句,在非正式文体中that常被省略(正式文体中不可省略),例如:
6 . As引导的定语从句可放在主句前,也可放在主句后在很多情况下已经
7 . 雨来像小鸭子一样抖着头上的水,用水抹一下眼睛和鼻子,嘴里吹着气,望着妈妈笑。
8 . SheisthemostbeautifulgirlthatIhaveeverseen/met
9 . ThisistheverybookthatIwanttoread
10 . A讲解语法B讲述清楚C种植玉米D制造火箭E听故事
1 . the teacher who teaches us maths is a young man
2 . Thedoctor(that//whom//whoyouarelookingforisintheroom
3 . 关系副词可代替的先行词是时间地点或理由的名词,在从句中作状语。
4 . who指人,做主语
5 . WhichisthemachinethatweusedlastSunday?
6 . Asisknowntousall,theearthturnsaroundthesun
7 . 将两个句子中相同的名词其中一个去掉,将整句挪到那个完整句子的后面,再在中间添上先行词(关系代词关系副词)即可
8 . 在thesame…后也可用that引导定语从句,但意义有所不同:
9 . IstillrememberthedayonwhichIfirstcametoBeijing
10 . Theyrushedovertohelpthemanwhosecarhadbrokendown那人车坏了,大家都跑过去帮忙。
1 . the box which is full of books should be empty as soon as possible
2 . Thereareoccasionswhen(onwhichonemustyield任何人都有不得不屈服的时候。
3 . 我捡起了游客扔下的垃圾。
4 . Thisistheplacewherewelivedforfiveyears
5 . (偏正
6 . 她是我见过的最漂亮的女孩。
8 . Iknowthereasonwhyhecamelate
9 . Beijingistheplacewhere(inwhichIwasborn北京是我的出生地。
10 . Youmustremaininbed你必须得卧床休息。
1 . Theearth,asisknowntousall,turnsaroundthesun
2 . Hisspeech,whichboredeveryone,wentonandon
3 . TomistheonlyoneoftheboyswhoisfromtheUSA
4 . Lighttravelsfasterthansound,asweallknow
5 . Thisisthebook(which/thatyouwant
6 . ThisisthemostinterestingnovelthatIhaveeverread
7 . 先行词被all,few,little,much,every,some,no等词修饰或被theonly,thevery,thesame,thelast等限定词修饰时。例如:
8 . 定语从句由关系词(关系代词关系副词)引导,关系代词关系副词位于定语从句句首。
9 . All(thatyouhavetodoistopractiseeveryday
10 . ②先行词被序数词或形容词的最高级所修饰时
1 . 激动不已(
2 . AscanbeseenasIexpected
3 . Wewenttherebybike
4 . Doyouknowthecomradewhospokejustnow?
5 . Asweallknow,hestudiesveryhard
6 . 我们高兴得跳了起来。(原因状语
7 . (Isthisthefactory_______wevisitedlastweek?
8 . 该结构中,关系代词指人时用whom,指物时用which
9 . A报纸杂志B调查研究C身体健康D严肃认真E读和写
10 . Thisisthekeywhichyouarelookingfor
1 . 被定语从句修饰的名词或代词叫做先行词
2 . theteacherwhoteachesusmathsisayoungman
3 . HevisitedtheSummerPalacethissummerHewenttherefouryearsago
4 . 这就是我曾经工作过的工厂。
5 . [Thisisaplacewhich//thatIwantedtovisit]
6 . Helaughedatthegirlwhosehairwasyellow
7 . i want to find a place where is quiet and good
8 . Hereturnedhomeforhisdictionary
9 . I’ma-year-oldgirl,whoisstudyinginBeijingRitanHighSchool
10 . 甚至他在街上走路时和在拐角处转弯时的那种姿态,都可以认为是他独有的动作。
1 . (Isthisfactory_______wevisitedlastweek?
2 . 发展经济(
3 . 这是我读过的最有趣的`小说。
4 . (介词+which可以代替when
5 . 隔了几天,二妹从虹口舅舅家里回来。
6 . Inourschool,thereisabiglibrary,wherewecanreadthebooks
7 . 废寝忘食(
8 . Whoisthemanthatisstandingthere?
9 . )when,where,why
10 . [Irememberthedayswhich//thatwespenttogether]
© 2022 uuwtq.com,All Rights Reserved.