1 . The world is brutal today, even more brutal tomorrow and wonderful the day after, but most guys would die by tomorrow and never see the sunshine the day after tomorrow
2 . She put the eggs into the basket withgreat care(方式状语
3 . 动名词。动名词在句首考查的是句子的主语。
4 . Look at the sky: its ready for you Look at the faces of everyone in the street: they are also prepared for you When you have nothing, wake up in the morning to think about this
5 . 英语五种基本句型列式如下:
6 . He has lived in the city for ten years(介词短语
7 . He likes dancing (代词
8 . ┃ The dinner │smells │good ┃
9 . :说明主语的动作或状态,也是句子的主体部分,一般由动词充当。动词分为实义动词连系动词情态动词和助动词。实义动词单独作谓语,连系动词与表语一起构成谓语,情态动词与省略to的不定式构成合成谓语,助动词与动词原形共同构成谓语部分。
10 . The world is a book, and those who do not travel read only a page
1 . 动作的承受者——动宾
2 . 此句型的句子有一个共同特点,即句子的谓语动词都能表达完整的意思。
3 . ┃S│V(及物)│O(宾语) │ C(宾补) ┃
4 . 用名词作补语的复合宾语动词有:call, name, make, elect, find, consider, choose等 We call We elect (宾语)(宾补) (宾语)(宾补)
5 . ┠────┼─────┼───────┼────────────┨
6 . ⑤ spend some time/money on sth
7 . ┃ The universe │remains ┃
8 . 数词(numeral num 数词——峨眉派
9 . ⑥ can’t help (to do sth / doing sth
10 . 修饰或限制名词或代词的词词组或句子。
1 . 此句型的句子有一个共同的特点:句子谓语动词都不能表达一个完整的意思,必须加上一个表明主语身份或状态的表语构成复合谓语,才能表达完整的意思。这类动词叫做连系动词。系动词分两类:be, look, keep, seem等属一类,表示情况;get, grow, become, turn等属另一类,表示变化。be 本身没有什么意义,只起连系主语和表语的作用。其它系动词仍保持其部分词义。
2 . 谁知道答案? 她微笑表示感谢。
3 . ⑶倒装结构中的现在分词和过去分词在句首。此结构中的现在分词实际上是动词的进行时态变化而来,过去分词是由被动语态变化得来的。例如: Hanging on the wall is a photo of Mary’s family
4 . Slowly and gently, snowflakes were drifting down from the sky
5 . 真对不起,给您添麻烦了。
6 . 实意动词 单宾语动词 (SVO
7 . 此句型的句子的共同特点是:动词虽然是及物动词,但是只跟一个宾语还
8 . A Having given B To give C Giving D Given
9 . His father named him Dongming(名词
10 . ? 我们不能说:
1 . __________ late in the morning, Bob turned off the alarm(年北京内蒙古安徽春季高考题)
2 . Wait a minute(名词
3 . 我们通常称之为宾语的,即宾语是主语动作的承受对象,因此这类动词是带有宾语的。
4 . 一
5 . :用来对宾语进行补充和说明,一般由名词非谓语动词形容词等充当。如:
6 . 冠词(article art
7 . He is in the room making a model plane(分词短语
8 . Now I feel tired
9 . _______ time, he’ll make a first-class tennis player(年北京高考题)
10 . He pushed the door open I believe him wrong
1 . On seeing him approach, the girl immediately turned her face to a shop window pretending to look at something there(时间)
2 . ┃ The sun │was shining ┃
3 . 主谓宾搭配 干活不累
4 . 第一句型:主+谓+(副词
5 . 过去分词。过去分词在句首通常用作状语,表示时间方式或伴随原因条件让步等。它们与句子主语的关系是被动关系。例如
6 . 反意疑问句(陈述句+一般疑问句,前后意义相反即可: You love me, don’t you?
7 . The meeting will be held in the meetingroom
8 . We elected him monitor (名词
9 . 不能表达完整的意思,必须加上一个补充成分来补足宾语,才能使意思完整。
10 . 这是本英汉辞典。 午餐的气味很好。
1 . His idea proved wrong
2 . 状语修饰动词形容词副词或整个句子,说明动作或状态特征的句子成分。
3 . He is reading an article about how to learn English(介词短语
4 . Ouch! (唉哟!
5 . In case that you get lost, call me at this number
6 . 管它呢? 他所讲的没有什么关系。
7 . His job is to teach English(不定式
8 . They painted their boat white(形容词
9 . S : The sun is rising
10 . The teaching plan for next term has been worked out(动名词
1 . The man who can get a success in this world is to get up in the morning to find the opportunity they want, and if they cant find it, create it
2 . I wish it had never happened *直译“我希望没有发生过那样的事”,即“那事如果没有发生过该多好呀!”
3 . 类似感官动词结构:
4 . 五类动词:
5 . ? 该句型的谓语动词是不及物动词(intransitive verb
6 . 【副词开头】
7 . rightadj 对的 n 权利
8 . 前几天真是很抱歉。
9 . He is a teacher (名词
10 . :用于描述名词,代词,短语或从句的性质,特征范围等情况的词叫做定语, 定语可以由名词,形容词和起名词和形容词作用的词,短语担任。如果定语是单个 词,定语放在被修饰词的前面,如果是词组,定语放在被修饰词的后面。
1 . Im sorry to have kept you waiting (抱歉,让您久等了。
2 . 【独立分词短语开头】
3 . 情态动词
4 . 在此试题中,句意为“给他时间”,表示条件,且相对主语而言,含有被动之意,D项为正确选项。
5 . 第四类动词:
6 . 句首的原形动词。此类题目设置的是祈使句。其基本句型为:祈使句 + and/or/— +简单句。该句型中,祈使句表示条件,简单句表示结果。请看下面两个例子。
7 . :表示主语的身份性质状态和特征,一般由名词形容词或相当于名词形容词的词短语或句子充当,位于连系动词之后,与连系动词一起构成句子的谓语。如:
8 . 用独立分词短语开头,使句子有正式的味道:
9 . 真的非常抱歉。
10 . ┃ The pen │writes smoothly ┃
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