1 . HehastwosonsTheybothjoinedthearmythreeyearsago
2 . 先行词指人代替先行词在定语从句中充当介宾且介词于前
3 . IwanttousethesametoolthatIusedyesterday
4 . 关系副词在定语从句中做状语
5 . i am the one who wrote to you
6 . Jackcamelateforschool,whichmadehisteacherangry
7 . Theearthturnsaroundthesun,whichourparentsoncetolduswhenwewereveryyoung
8 . Themanwhoiswearingawhitesuitismybrother
9 . 先行词指物代替先行词在定语从句中充当宾语
10 . 他就是我昨天见的那个人。(whom/that在从句中作宾语)
1 . 关系词:引导定语从句的词,分为关系代词(who,whom,that,which,whose)和关系副词(where,when,why,
2 . 在我们学校,有一个大图书馆,在那儿我们能够读到我们感兴趣的书。
3 . 构成固定搭配
4 . 限定性定语从句是先行词在意义上不可缺少的定语,如果去掉,主句的意思就不完整或失去意义这种从句和主句的关系十分密切,写时不用逗号分开
5 . )which,that
6 . Theearth,asisknowntousall,turnsaroundthesun
7 . therestaurantwherewehadourlunchlasttimeisinthathstreet
8 . 首先,所有的句子都是完整的句子!
9 . Hewhonothingquestions,nothinglearns什么也不问的人什么也学不到。
10 . Passmethedictionarywhosecoverisblack
1 . (有两个定语从句,其中一个关系代词已用which,另外一个宜用that
2 . Thisisthebook(which/thatyouwant
3 . 关系代词所代替的先行词是人或物的名词或代词,并在句中充当主语宾语定语等成分。关系代词在定语从句中作主语时,从句谓语动词的人称和数要和先行词保持一致。
4 . ②先行词被序数词或形容词的最高级所修饰时
5 . as引导的非限制性定语从句与主句之间有着较为密切的上下文联系,as本身含有“正如”之意;而which引导的非限制性定语从句与主句之间在逻辑意义上近似并列句,which本身表示“这”或“这一点”之意。例如:
6 . (先行词前面有only,any,few,little,no,all,oneof,thesame,thevery等词修饰时
7 . Theroominwhichthereisamachineisaworkshop(介词后面的which不能省略
8 . Englishisthemostdifficultsubjectthatyouwilllearnduringtheseyears
9 . Hethatcannotaskcannotlive万事不求人,哪里能生存?
10 . Hehadmanyfriends,manyofwhomhadbeenintheuniversities
1 . (在含有介词的动词固定词组中,介词只能放在动词之后,不能放在which之前
2 . where指地点,作状语
3 . LiMingistheonethatgotfullmarksinourclass
4 . which指物,做主语,宾语
5 . 方法一:用关系代词,还是关系副词完全取决于从句中的谓语动词。及物动词后面无宾语,就必须要求用关系代词。例如:
6 . Ican’tfindtheletterthat//whichcamethismorning
7 . 修饰表示物的先行词先行词可以是词短语句子
8 . (介词+which可以代替where
9 . HelaughedatthegirlThegirlshairwasyellow
10 . Hewhomakesnomistakesmakesnothing从不犯错误的人一事无成。
1 . the box which is full of books should be empty as soon as possible
2 . YesterdayIwenttoShanghai,whereIwasborn
3 . iwanttofindaplacewhereisquietandgood
4 . 先行词指人代替先行词在定语从句中充当主语
5 . All(thatyouhavetodoistopractiseeveryday
6 . ilikethemoviethatiwatchedyesterday
7 . (介词+which可以代替when
8 . Theonlythingthatwecandoistogiveyousomemoney
9 . Isthisthereasonwhy(forwhichherefusedouroffer?这就是他拒绝我们帮助他的理由吗?
10 . WhichisthemachinethatweusedlastSunday?
1 . 他将于四月访问我们学校,到时,他将给我们做一个关于如何学英语的讲座。
2 . Thedoctor(that//whom//whoyouarelookingforisintheroom
3 . 先行词被形容词最高级或序数词修饰时。例如:
4 . Ihavereadallthebooks(thatyougaveme
5 . Thereisn’tmuch(thatIcando
6 . SheisthemostbeautifulgirlthatIhaveeverseen/met
7 . Thisisthehouse+Iwasborninthehouse(=Iwasbornthere
8 . 先行词关系代词
9 . 先行词:定语从句所修饰的名词或代词
10 . 先行词既指人又指物时。例如:
1 . HeisgoingtovisitourschoolinApril,whenhewillgive/deliverusalectureabouthowtolearnEnglish
2 . Toshutyoureyestofacts,asmanyofyoudo,isfoolish
3 . 将两个句子中相同的名词其中一个去掉,将整句挪到那个完整句子的后面,再在中间添上先行词(关系代词关系副词)即可
4 . HeliedtohismotherItmadeherveryangry
5 . ThewhitefloweristheonlyonethatIreallylike
6 . Isthereanythingthatyouwanttobuy?
7 . AwhichBwhereCwhatDtheone
8 . 三定语从句的关系代词Whom的用法:若先行词指人则代替先行词在定语从句中充当宾语(包括介词的宾语,与who的区别是如果前面带介词则必须用whom
9 . ThisisthesamebookthatIwanttoread(同一本书
10 . DoyouknowthewomanwhosenameisMary
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