1 . She came in with a dictionary in her hand(伴随状语)
2 . 表示时间地点原因目的结果程度条件方式和让步。 (以下例句按上述顺序排列) I will go there tomorrow The meeting will be held in the meeting room The meat went bad because of the hot weather He studies hard to learn English well
3 . )感叹句:How clever the boy is!
4 . luotuo
5 . Inthisincreasinglyglobalworld,
6 . You mustnt force him to lend his money to you(不定式短语)
7 . (一)句子种类两种分类法
8 . 乐府相和歌辞旧题。齐梁以来,诗人多以此题描写蜀道的艰险。李白此诗无论在思想性或艺术性上都远远超出了以往的同类作品。它大体按照由古及今自秦入蜀的`门路,抓住沿途各处的景致特点来展示蜀道之难和山势的高危;用泼墨山水式的笔力,淋漓尽致地描绘出山水的壮丽;以丰富的想象,将神话传说与实际融为一体。诗人还设想,万一有人据除险守关,便会为非作歹,从中寄寓了他对时局的关切。全诗句式是非错落,音节铿锵无力,气势澎湃,豪放奔放,堪为李白浪漫主义诗篇的代表作。
9 . 闲适
10 . Our teacher of English is an American(名词)
1 . 表语(predicative): 系动词之后的成分,表示主语的性质状态和特征。
2 . Mr Smith lives on the third floor(地点状语)
3 . Are you afraid of the snake? Under the snow, there are many rocks
4 . (八)状语:修饰动词形容词副词或整个句子,说明动作或状态特征的句子成分,叫做状语。可由以下形式表示:
5 . 如: My sister Lucy is very beautiful(我的妹妹露西很漂亮。
6 . call at拜访参观(某地)
7 . 缘起缘灭,缘浓缘淡,不是我们能够控制的。我们能做到的,是在因缘际会的时侯好好的珍惜那短暂的时光。
8 . Light travels most quickly(副词及副词性词组)
9 . xianshi
10 . The teaching plan for next term has been worked out(动名词)
1 . 示例:西雅图和她的市民具有闲适而自由的个性,无论是在公共场所,还是在波西米亚的街区,你都能感受到那种著名的自由精神。
2 . eg The foreign visitors took a lot of pictures when they were at the Great Wall
3 . Asweareallaware
4 . When we are going to have an English test has not been decided(主语从句)
5 . The speech is exciting(分词)
6 . They have lived here for more than ten years(对画线部分提问)
7 . 依赖:relyon,dependon,counton
8 . It is necessary to master a foreign language(it作形式主语,真正的主语为后面的不定式)
9 . 再如:In the afternoon, I went to swim (下午,我去了游泳。
10 . The trains calls _______ several big cities between Beijing and Guangzhou
1 . 宾补:对宾语的补充,全称为宾语补足语。
2 . 世上最凄绝的距离是两个人本来距离很远,互不相识,忽然有一天,他们相识,相爱,距离变得很近。然后有一天,不再相爱了,本来很近的两个人,变得很远,甚至比以前更远。
3 . Whatisimportanttorememberisthat
4 . We elected him monitor (名词) We all think it a pity that she didn’t come here (名) We will make them happy (形容词) We found nobody in ( 副词
5 . ) 介词后的名词代词和动名词-----介宾
6 . In order to catch up with the others, I must work harder(目的状语)
7 . 这句话中schoolbag 为直接宾语, me 为间接宾语。
8 . ? 主补:对主语的补充。
9 . 这句话中 a book 为直接宾语, me 为间接宾语。
10 . (七)定语:修饰名词或代词的词短语或从句称为定语。定语可由以下等成分表示: Guilin is a beautiful city(形容词)
1 . 直接宾语与间接宾语:
2 . call out大喊,高叫
3 . His hobby(爱好)is playing football(动名词)
4 . 按要求完成下列句子:
5 . 示例:国会本周必须批准本财年预算案;预算协议在周五午夜期限一小时前达成,避免了万名联邦政府工作人员赋闲以及国家公园关闭,并避免了发给阿富汗和伊拉克军队的支票延迟
6 . )复合句:含有一个或一个以上从句的句子。复合句包含:名词性从句(主语从句宾语从句表语从句和同位语从句)定语从句和状语从句等。
7 . (六)宾语补足语:英语中有些及物动词,除有一个直接宾语以外,还要有一个宾语补语,才能使句子的意义完整。带有宾语补足语的一般句型为:某些及物动词(如make等+宾语+宾补)。宾补可由名词形容词副词不定式分词介词短语和从句充当。例如: His father named him Dongming(名词)
8 . 示例:她的逻辑是这样的,当我们年轻气盛的时候,是身体上最适合求偶的,但我们并不会这么做,因为从社会的角度,我们想等一等再安定下来。
9 . 为乐府鼓角横吹十五曲之一,多写离别的感慨,李白此诗沿用乐府古题,反应兵士们防守内地缅怀家乡的心情。景象雄壮,令人赞赏。李白著名诗句『长相思』,乐府『杂曲歌辞』旧题。题意取自古诗:「上言长相思,下言久别离」,「着以长相思,缘以结不解」。现存歌辞多写思妇之怨。李白这首诗描写思妇缠绵悱恻的相思之情,深沉含蓄,韵律参不对落,艺术上很有发明性。同时,又接纳典范景物的陪衬渲染,很好地表达了思妇的离别之苦。
10 . 余暇
1 . 落拓
2 . 示例:或许,你可以找个安静的地方坐下来,找张纸找支笔,然后写下你这一生中所有想要表示感恩的东西,他们可小可大,也可以是愚蠢的,也可以是值得让你骄傲的。
3 . 限制性同位语中同位语与被它限定的词之间不用逗号隔开,非限制性同位语则用逗号隔开。 如: My uncle Mike is kind(我的叔叔马克心地善良
4 . zizai
5 . 空闲
6 . 按句子的用途可分四种:
7 . call for去叫某人, 要求, 需要
8 . 答案 He doesnt dare to tell the truth 或He dare not tell the truth How long have they lived here? wont there Be careful with your pronunciation Did they go for a walk after supper yesterday evening? What an interesting story (it is! 或How interesting the story is! How often does this magazine come out? could they How brightly the moon is shining! Who is always encouraging us to speak English in class?
9 . 示例:禅宗思想传入日本后对日本文学,特别是日本俳句产生了深远的影响。日本俳句蕴涵着自然空灵清幽闲寂凝炼含蓄的禅宗思想。
10 . He dares to tell the truth(改为否定句)
1 . 安闲
2 . )简单句:只有一个主语(或并列主语)和一个谓语(或并列谓语)。
3 . He was advised to teach the lazy boy a lesson
4 . (三)并列句的分类
5 . 如:They were teachers(他们曾是老师。 He enjoys singing songs (他喜欢唱歌。) 这两句话分别由动词were (are 的过去式),enjoys singing (enjoy doing动词短语)作谓语。其中were 体现出句子的时态为过去时态,且主语的人称为第一人称,enjoys singing 体现出句子的时态为一般现在时,且主语的人称为第三人称。
6 . 主语(subject): 句子说明的人或事物。
7 . 这两句话讲的是“守株待兔”的起因,暗示了兔子撞死在树桩上是一种偶然的现象。“忽然”“不知怎么的”说明兔子的出现是偶然的,至于兔子撞树桩,连那个种田人自己也没有弄清是什么原因。
8 . I hope you are very well(复合句) Im fine, but tired(简单句) Right now it is the summer vacation and Im helping my Dad on the farm(并列句) August is the hottest month here(简单句) It is the time of year for the rice harvest, so every day I work from dawn until dark(并列句) Sometimes we go on working after dark by the lights of our tractors(简单句) We grow rice in the south of the States, but in the north where it is colder they grow wheat(并列复合句) We have a lot of machines on the farm(简单句) Although the farm is large, my Dad has only two men working for him(复合句) But he employs more men for the harvest(简单句) My brother takes care of the vegetable garden(简单句) It doesnt often rain in the summer here(简单句) As a result, we have to water the vegetable garden(简单句) Every evening we pump water from a well(简单句) It then runs along channels to different parts of the garden(简单句)
9 . fuxian
10 . ) 双宾语-----间宾(指人)和直宾(指物)
1 . 在娘娘庙前感受了旺盛的香火和虔诚的气氛。(《北京青年报》年月日)
2 . anshi
3 . eg He often reads English in the morning
4 . anding
5 . anning
6 . I like China (名词) He hates you (代词)
7 . 上面三个病句都犯了主谓搭配不当的毛病。此类病句可用缩句去来检测。如病句一紧缩后的句子主干为:母牛被流传。这明显不时,被广为流传的应是母牛的故事。病句二也可缩减为:神效走向世界。“神效”只能震动或传遍世界,用“走向”来搭配不妥。病句三的错吴更加明显,“乘客”不能增大,增大的是乘客的数量,所以在“乘客”后加上“流量”二字即可。
8 . The door remains open Now I feel tired
9 . He is proud to have passed the national college entrance examination(不定式短语) He is in the room making a model plane(分词短语)
10 . 主语+及物动词+宾语:eg Henry bought a dictionary
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