初中英语下册短语句型归纳（初中英语短语和句型归纳大全）
初中英语下册短语句型归纳【一】
1 . I want to join the art club我想参加艺术俱乐部
2 . 结束
3 . B 当宾语为反身代词时，不能变，如: (错 Himself was absented by him
4 . "…be equal to+被比对象"如：A dingle day is equal to twenty years In strength, he is equal to me
5 . The sooner we begin our work, the sooner we shall finish it
6 . ［主语+谓语+above/ next to+被比对象］ ［主语+can&#;t compare with+被比对象］
7 . 不可说：He has been decided to be helped 应当说：It has been decided to help him It has been decided that he should be helped
8 . "How about a game of bridge?" - "I can&#;t think of a better idea"
9 . 如果明天不下雨，我要和朋友去公园。
10 . [注] most前，如果没有the,则不是表示比较，而表示 "很", "非常", 如: The present world situation is most favorable for the people The meeting proceeded in a most friendly atmosphere
初中英语下册短语句型归纳【二】
1 . ）基本转换公式：省略。
2 . 答案D with +名词(代词+分词+介词短语结构。当分词表示伴随状况时，其主语常常用with来引导。由于本句中名词手与分词绑是被动关系，因此用过去分词，选D
3 . make dumplings 包饺子 make a car 制造汽车
4 . 潜水是奥运会最受欢迎的项目之一。
5 . "…名词A+in+preference to+名词B" 如： After the noun reason, use that in preference to because
6 . be made of 由……制成
7 . 要注意避免不合理的比较。如：（误）The face of his father looks older than his uncle
8 . I would (just as soon stay at home as go for a walk
9 . Dictionaries are like watches; the worst is better than none, and the best cannot be expected to go quite true It is our greatest happiness to dedicate our youth to the New Long March
10 . Tom is not so tall as his brother (Tom is less tall than his brother
初中英语下册短语句型归纳【三】
1 . He is not likely to have been notified about it Cast iron is apt to be broken
2 . It seemed that Zhuang Yong and Jenny Thompson, an American swimmer, had finished at the same time
3 . [附注] 表示被动行为的`施动者主要用by，但也有用with, 不过with已近于表示行为的工具，后面不能接人的名词，如：I was much impressed with the beauty of the music He is deeply impressed with your generous donation
4 . Light waves travel most quickly through air, they go much slower through water and even slower through glass
5 . Can you play the piano or the violin?你会弹钢琴还是会拉小提琴?
6 . It has not been found out who set the record
7 . 看上去好像庄泳和美国游泳选手詹尼·汤姆森同时游完全程。
8 . n巡游；巡航
9 . The task is reported to have been completed yesterday
10 . These arms are supposed to have been used by partisans during the anti-Japanese war
初中英语下册短语句型归纳【四】
1 . I would sooner die than do such a thing
2 . 由于宾语的性质不用被动句：
3 . The murder was brought in, with his hands ___ behind his back。
4 . He lay there, his teeth set, his hand clenched, his eyes looking straight up
5 . None is so blind as those that won&#;t see
6 . 注意:
7 . n黄昏；黑暗
8 . One of my suitcases is small, and the other one is medium
9 . He would as soon kill himself as betray his country
10 . [注] 注意本句型的两式不可混用。不可说 "I prefer doing this rather than that" 只能说 "I prefer doing this to (doing that 或 I prefer to do this rather than do that
初中英语下册短语句型归纳【五】
1 . [注] 阅读时不要把含有by的成语当成施动者，如：by hand（用手）by itself（独自）by storm（突然）by air（乘飞机）例如： "Many years ago a great castle in Holland was taken by storm The enemies entered the castle…"
2 . ( hand前不能加his。
3 . n服务员
4 . I preferred these ruins to Kate&#;s pointed yellow boots He prefers doing to talking
5 . ad外国的；外来的
6 . We too have a head and two hands and are no stupider than others
7 . It is requested that you kindly take immediate action in the matter
8 . I was warned not to be late Because of his complaint he was not permitted to play cricket
9 . 唐老鸭
10 . He seemed to be shut up in himself like a shellfish Is it to be sung or said?
初中英语下册短语句型归纳【六】
1 . [附注] 关于等差句有以下几点需要注意：
2 . as…as中间加原级的形容词或副词。例：
3 . [注] 两个概念的表示法： 若干个最大中的一个可用 "one of+最高级" 表示, 如: "What about horse-racing?" - "I should say that that is one of the most popular sports in Great Britain"
4 . It seems that ＋从句
5 . This is just as good an example as the other Does John work as hard as Henry?
6 . The strength of the collective is boundless, while that of the individual is very limited
7 . [注] 极比句中表示范围的词语，除了用差比句附注第三列出的词以外，还有以下几种。
8 . 等差既可以指出相差的数目, (用by+数词表示 也可以指出相差的范围, 如: of +名词, with regard to, in point of, with respect to, with reference to, with relation to, in the sphere of, in the field of等等。例句: She is the more patient of the two In point of commerce, Shanghai is more prosperous than Nanjing With reference to territory, China is larger than America
9 . Sooner than do such work, I would starve
10 . The story will be continued in our next month&#;s issue
初中英语下册短语句型归纳【七】
1 . We chose him our monitor at yesterday&#;s class meeting
2 . 当表人体部位的词做逻辑主语时，及物动词用现在分 词，不及物动词用过去分词。
3 . I am supposed to know something about science They needn&#;t be kept waiting
4 . —No，I can’t不，我不会。
5 . A being tied B having tied C to be tied D tied
6 . We would sooner die fighting first before we allow this to happen to us
7 . ）被动句中by后接 us, you, them, one时，by短语可以省略。
8 . C 宾语前若有主语的物主代词时，不能变，如: (错 His finger is cut by him
9 . seem to do sth
10 . The date is expected to be announced soon
初中英语下册短语句型归纳【八】
1 . "名词A+be+preferable to+名词B" 如： This is preferable to that
2 . The situation of the enemy cannot compare with ours
3 . 将来进行时 现在完成进行时 将来完成进行时 过去完成进行时
4 . Oliver fell on his knees, clasping his hands together, and begged them to kill him if they pleased rather than send him away with that dreadful man He insisted on staying rather than go
5 . [附注] 表示等比的还有以下一些方式：
6 . twentieth 第二十
7 . She is bound to be received warmly We are liable to be overheard here
8 . It was deemed sheer waste of time arguing about it It was proved wrong to say things like that
9 . The gate was ordered to be closed at nine o&#;clock
10 . n温度
初中英语下册短语句型归纳【九】
1 . No one is to be compared with him for resourcefulness He has no equal in playing ping-pong ball
2 . The socialist system has demonstrated absolute superiority over the capitalist one
3 . [注] 如果形容词后有一个单数可数名词, 不定冠词应置于名词之前形容词后, 如：He is as poor a speaker as I
4 . It was considered a shame to cheat in examination It was found difficult for us to understand him
5 . 典型例题
6 . call sb / sth ＋n 称呼某人/某物……，后面的名词作宾语补足语。
7 . seem ＋adj
8 . Facts speak louder than eloquence (Actions speak louder than words
9 . n四分之一；一刻钟
10 . He was killed with a bullet I was struck with an idea