八上3 4单元英语短语知识点（八上英语1-3单元笔记短语）

八上3 4单元英语短语知识点【一】

1 . I would sooner die than do such a thing

2 . [注] most前，如果没有the,则不是表示比较，而表示 "很", "非常", 如: The present world situation is most favorable for the people The meeting proceeded in a most friendly atmosphere

3 . 当介词是in时，其前后的两个名词均不加任何成分(如物主代词或冠词，也不用复数。但 with 的复合结构不受此限制

4 . Sooner than marry that man, Eva would earn her living as a waitress

5 . 注意:

6 . 句型［主语+would (had…as soon/as lief+…as+被弃对象］

7 . The strength of the collective is boundless, while that of the individual is very limited

8 . 类似于这种可以用名词或名词短语作宾语补足语的动词有：

9 . one of… ……其中之一，后常加最高级及名词复数。例：

10 . No one is to be compared with him for resourcefulness He has no equal in playing ping-pong ball

八上3 4单元英语短语知识点【二】

1 . be made of 由……制成

2 . ［Sooner than+动词原形…(主句 主语+would +动词原形…］

3 . = In whatever degree sooner you do it, in that degree better it will be The more, the merrier The more, the better

4 . The harder you work, the greater progress you will make

5 . "I would rather die with my head high, with indestructible faith and profound belief in the destiny of our country, than live in humility and renounce the principles which are sacred to me"

6 . They would rather die as free men than live as slaves

7 . 小惠考试没考好，难过得哭了。我会对她说：小惠，别难过了。考试过程中谁都会紧张，难免会失误。这次，只是一时疏忽造成的。失败是成功之母!我相信你下次一定能考好。

8 . This book is more interesting than that one

9 . The price of wisdom is above rubies We love truth above everything else

10 . (他斥责调达背信弃义，恩将仇报，并重重惩罚了他。

八上3 4单元英语短语知识点【三】

1 . 长江是世界最长的河流之一。

2 . "How about a game of bridge?" - "I can&#;t think of a better idea"

3 . 看上去好像庄泳和美国游泳选手詹尼·汤姆森同时游完全程。

4 . I’m a student→We are students

5 . [注] 还有一些带比较级的词组，也含有比例发展的意味；但这些词组多用于表示同一事物的发展程度，一般不带被比对象。 "…ever+比较级+ (and+比较级…" 如：The story gets ever more exciting

6 . She is no less diligent than her elder sister One minute too late is no more in time than half an hour

7 . 被动不定式。它可以在句中作主语定语复合宾语状语等。

8 . The revolutionaries preferred death to dishonor I prefer to work rather than (to sit idle

9 . He is a boy→They ar eboys

10 . He got killed in the war The boy got hurt on his way home from work

八上3 4单元英语短语知识点【四】

1 . I preferred these ruins to Kate&#;s pointed yellow boots He prefers doing to talking

2 . We call the first Olympic Games the "ancient" Olympics

3 . It seemed that Zhuang Yong and Jenny Thompson, an American swimmer, had finished at the same time

4 . Better to light one candle than to curse the darkness

5 . as…as中间加原级的形容词或副词。例：

6 . I will work as hard as I can 我将尽可能努力工作。

7 . It&#;s less cold than it was yesterday

8 . Our country is growing ever richer and stronger

9 . 潜水是奥运会最受欢迎的项目之一。

10 . A hero should choose death before dishonor He chose this before all others

八上3 4单元英语短语知识点【五】

1 . It is worth next to nothing How could Napoleon compare with Lenin?

2 . It seems that ＋从句

3 . He was unlucky to be hurt

4 . [注] 极比句中表示范围的词语，除了用差比句附注第三列出的词以外，还有以下几种。

5 . [注] 当比较级作表语而又不处于句首时, 可以不用the 相关联。 如：When we encounter more difficulties, we should be more spirited; when we are more at danger, we should be more courageous

6 . He works more regularly than you do

7 . She asked to be sent to work in the countryside

8 . Please come here as soon as you can 请尽快来这里。

9 . Oliver fell on his knees, clasping his hands together, and begged them to kill him if they pleased rather than send him away with that dreadful man He insisted on staying rather than go

10 . (正 We saw many small houses on both sides of the river

八上3 4单元英语短语知识点【六】

1 . [注] 注意本句型可省略的成分较多, 常见于谚语俗语中 如： The sooner, the better

2 . His strength is superior to (=greater than mine My knowledge is inferior to (=less than his

3 . [注] 两个概念的表示法： 若干个最大中的一个可用 "one of+最高级" 表示, 如: "What about horse-racing?" - "I should say that that is one of the most popular sports in Great Britain"

4 . It is an honor for me to be invited to take part in the meeting

5 . 有时一个词的原级和比较级在一同结构的句中会产生不同的意义，如：If he was ten years old, he would understand it ≠ If he was ten years older, he would understand it

6 . We had such an interesting day at school today

7 . We would sooner die fighting first before we allow this to happen to us

8 . I had as soon you broke his neck as his finger

9 . Next to the Yangtze, the Yellow River is the second longest river in our country

10 . make dumplings 包饺子 make a car 制造汽车

八上3 4单元英语短语知识点【七】

1 . 举例: He stood there, his hand raised

2 . The more a man knows, the more he discovers his ignorance

3 . This story eventually got translated into English He got dismissed He got plucked He got drowned last year I don&#;t want to get mixed up with the police again

4 . 答案D with +名词(代词+分词+介词短语结构。当分词表示伴随状况时，其主语常常用with来引导。由于本句中名词手与分词绑是被动关系，因此用过去分词，选D

5 . I’mastudent→Wearestudents

6 . …his team came in twentieth 他的队第二十名。

7 . 用其他词语表达：Three early mornings will make a day Only he in our class can cope with you in knowledge of English

8 . 了解仿写句子的基本要求，并学习简单的仿写。

9 . I would (或had rather join you in research work than go on holiday to the seaside

10 . This is just as good an example as the other Does John work as hard as Henry?