1 . Thefirsttime(thatIsawhimwasin
2 . Asisknowntoall,asmaybeimagined
3 . Hethatcanreadandmeditatewillnotfindhiseveningslongorlifetedious会读书思索的人不会感到长夜无聊或生活乏味。
4 . Helaughsbestwholaughslast谁笑在最后,谁笑得最好。
5 . Theboywho//whomwesawyesterdayisJohn’sbrother
6 . 方法一:用关系代词,还是关系副词完全取决于从句中的谓语动词。及物动词后面无宾语,就必须要求用关系代词。例如:
7 . 先行词是all,much,few,little,everything,anything,nothing等不定代词时。例如:
8 . 他就是想见你的人吗?(who/that在从句中作主语)Heisthemanwhom/thatIsawyesterday
9 . =Studentssuchasyouhavementionedshouldbecriticized
10 . Thisisthelasttime(thatIshallgiveyoualesson
1 . (介词+which可以代替when
2 . Thefactoryinwhichhisfatherworksisinthewestofthecity
3 . (Istillrememberthedayswhenweworkedtogether
4 . Ihavereadallthebooks(thatyougaveme
5 . 做定语从句的地点状语
6 . as引导的非限制性定语从句与主句之间有着较为密切的上下文联系,as本身含有“正如”之意;而which引导的非限制性定语从句与主句之间在逻辑意义上近似并列句,which本身表示“这”或“这一点”之意。例如:
7 . 这就是我曾经工作过的`工厂。
8 . which指物,做主语,宾语
9 . 关系代词所代替的先行词是人或物的名词或代词,并在句中充当主语宾语定语等成分。关系代词在定语从句中作主语时,从句谓语动词的人称和数要和先行词保持一致。
10 . Pleasepassmethebookwhose(ofwhichcoverisgreen请递给我那本绿皮的书。
1 . Thisisthemanwhohelpedme
2 . 在海外的期间他得到了人们的认识。
3 . Whoisthegirlthatisstandingunderthetree?
4 . HelaughedatthegirlThegirlshairwasyellow
5 . Hethattravelsfarknowsmuch行万里者,见多识广。
6 . 他对自己工作的价值有了新的认识。
7 . Aprosperitywhich/thathadneverbeenseenbeforeappearsinthecountryside农村出现了前所未有的繁荣。(which/that在句中作主语)
8 . Thereisn’tmuch(thatIcando
9 . Thehouse(which/thatweliveinisnotlarge
10 . ThisistheverybookthatIwanttoread
1 . DoyouknowthewomanwhosenameisMary
2 . i am the one who wrote to you
3 . asisoftensaidasisannounced
4 . when指时间,作状语
5 . Helaughedatthegirlwhosehairwasyellow
6 . Thebuildingwhich//thatstandsneartheriverisourschool
7 . 非限定性定语从句和主句的关系不十分密切,只是对先行词作些附加的说明,如果去掉,主句的意思依然清楚这种从句和主句之间往往用逗号分开,一般不用that引导
8 . 她是我见过的最漂亮的`女孩。
9 . All(thatyouhavetodoistopractiseeveryday
10 . 认识他的人无不尊敬他。
1 . Ican’tfindtheletterthat//whichcamethismorning
2 . IwanttousethesametoolthatIusedyesterday
3 . (错)ThisisthemountainvillagewhereIvisitedlastyear
4 . [Irememberthedayswhich//thatwespenttogether]
5 . whom指人,作宾语
6 . Theroominwhichthereisamachineisaworkshop(介词后面的which不能省略
7 . 这就是我上周参观过的那家工厂。
8 . (介词+which可以代替where
9 . Theearthturnsaroundthesun,whichourparentsoncetolduswhenwewereveryyoung
10 . WhichisthemachinethatweusedlastSunday?
1 . 我跟她只是面熟,但并不认识。
2 . Theearth,asisknowntousall,turnsaroundthesun
3 . (在含有介词的动词固定词组中,介词只能放在动词之后,不能放在which之前
4 . Hethatcannotaskcannotlive万事不求人,哪里能生存?
5 . i like the movie that i watched yesterday
6 . Hethatisilltohimselfwillbegoodtonobody人不自爱,焉能爱人?
7 . 该结构中,关系代词指人时用whom,指物时用which
8 . do you think the picture that is taken by john is good?
9 . doyouthinkthepicturethatistakenbyjohnisgood?
10 . ----ThisisthesamebookasIwanttoread
1 . as引导的非限制性定语从句的位置比较灵活,可以放在主句前,也可以放在主句后,还可插在主句的中间;而which引导的非限制性定语从句只能放在主句之后。例如:
2 . Afriendissomeonewhoknowsallaboutyouandstilllovesyou朋友就是这样的人——他了解你的一切而仍然喜欢你。
3 . TheChairman’sdaughter,whosenameisAnn,gaveTomasmile
4 . Jackcamelateforschool,whichmadehisteacherangry
5 . AwhichBwhereCwhatDtheone
6 . the teacher who teaches us maths is a young man
7 . IstillrememberthedayonwhichIfirstcametoBeijing
8 . 他就是我昨天见的那个人。(whom/that在从句中作宾语)
9 . 构成固定搭配
10 . TheyoungladyactverywellWetalkedaboutherjustnow
1 . TomisoneoftheboyswhoarefromtheUSA
2 . 修饰表示物的先行词先行词可以是词短语句子
3 . ③先行词被all,any,every,few,little,no,some等不定代词修饰时
4 . ⑥先行词既有人又有物时
5 . 他对雇主的冷酷无情第一次有了深刻认识。
6 . Thehouse(that//whichweliveinisnotlarge
7 . Hedidn’tpass/failedtheexamagain,whichmadehisparentsveryangry
8 . 关系副词在定语从句中做状语
9 . as做主语,表语,宾语;先行词可以是一个词,一个短语或一个句子
10 . 定语从句中谓语动词是含有介词的动词短语时,介词应放在动词之后,不能拆开放在关系代词前。例如:
1 . theteacherwhoteachesusmathsisayoungman
2 . Thedoctor(that//whom//whoyouarelookingforisintheroom
3 . whose指人,作定语
4 . 做定语从句的时间状语
5 . YesterdayIwenttoShanghai,whereIwasborn
6 . iamtheonewhowrotetoyou
7 . HevisitedtheSummerPalacethissummerHewenttherefouryearsago
8 . ThewhitefloweristheonlyonethatIreallylike
9 . theboxwhichisfullofbooksshouldbeemptyassoonaspossible
10 . )when,where,why
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