英语句子成分分析的技巧（英语句子成分分析的符号）
英语句子成分分析的技巧【一】
1 . （定语） 主语 （状语） 谓语 （定语） 宾语 （状语）
2 . 谓语（predicate）: 说明主语的动作状态和特征。
3 . 按句子的用途可分四种：
4 . He was so tired that he fell asleep immediately（结果状语）
5 . He is a teacher
6 . He was advised to teach the lazy boy a lesson(形容词
7 . When I was young, I could swim well
8 . (以下例句按上述顺序排列 I will go there tomorrow
9 . You must be careful with your pronunciation（改为祈使句）
10 . I shall go there if it doesn&#;t rain（条件状语）
英语句子成分分析的技巧【二】
1 . ┃ This │set │them │thinking ┃
2 . We found nobody in (副词
3 . There are thirty women teachers is our school(名词
4 . 作表语。
5 . In order to catch up with the others, I must work harder(目的状语
6 . Let the fresh air in(副词
7 . Are you afraid of the snake? Under the snow, there are many rocks
8 . 宾语：）动作的承受者-----动宾
9 . Seventy-four! You don’t look it (代词
10 . Twenty years is a short time in history (数词
英语句子成分分析的技巧【三】
1 . I like China (名词
2 . ┃ They │ate │what was left over ┃
3 . 他长得又高又壮。 麻烦的是他们缺少钱。
4 . 我们的井干枯了。 他的脸红了。
5 . We belong to the third world （数词） He was advised to teach the lazy boy a lesson（形容词） The man over there is my old friend(副词 The woman with a baby in her arms is my sister (介词 The boys playing football are in Class （现在分词）
6 . When we are going to have an English test has not been decided(主语从句
7 . Last night she didn’t go to the dance partybecause of the rain(原因状语
8 . 我们不明白你刚才说的话。
9 . (议论抒情句画龙点睛，点明事件的意义，抒发作者的感情等；结构方面：承上启下(过渡；概括分论点(议论文等。如果句子单独成段，还有强调的作用。
10 . The machine must be out of order(介词短语
英语句子成分分析的技巧【四】
1 . They helped the old with their housework yesterday（名词化形容词）
2 . ┃ They │appointed │him │manager ┃
3 . Is it yours?(代词
4 . I play with him (我和他玩。 I like Chinese food（我喜欢中国菜。）
5 . 主语 ＋ 系动词 ＋主语补语 She is happy．
6 . Lucy为呼语
7 . ┏━━━━━━━┯━━━━━━━┯━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┓
8 . 限定或说明，而呼语只是一个称呼。
9 . 太阳在照耀着。 月亮升起了。
10 . It sounds a good idea
英语句子成分分析的技巧【五】
1 . Don’t keep the lights burning (现在分词
2 . He was advised to teach the lazy boy a lesson
3 . I hope to see you again (不定式
4 . ┠───────┼───────┼───────────────┨
5 . 宾补的结构make sb do sth
6 . She put the eggs into the basket with great care（方式状语）
7 . The sound sounds strange
8 . 直接宾语与间接宾语：
9 . He pretended not to see me（不定式短语）
10 . I enjoy working with you (动名词