1 . 先行词被形容词最高级或序数词修饰时。例如:
2 . Isthereanythingthatyouwanttobuy?
3 . ①先行词为不定冠词all,few,little,much,everything,nothing等
4 . 疑问代词你学得怎么样了
5 . 形容词短语又高又大的建筑
6 . ThefirstEnglishnovelthatIreadwasATaleofTwoCities
7 . Thatsthereasonforwhichhewaslateforschool
8 . (先行词是all,much,little,something,everything,anything,nothing,none,theone等代词时
9 . Thiselephantislikeasnake,as/whichanybodycansee
10 . which引导的非限定性定语从句一般放在句未,而as引导的非限定性定语从句可放在句未,也可放在句中句首放在句首时不能用which替换
1 . 先行词指人代替先行词在定语从句中充当主语
2 . TheseareallthepicturesthatIhaveseen
3 . 三定语从句的关系代词Whom的用法:若先行词指人则代替先行词在定语从句中充当宾语(包括介词的宾语,与who的区别是如果前面带介词则必须用whom
4 . (在含有介词的动词固定词组中,介词只能放在动词之后,不能放在which之前
5 . Thefirstlesson(thatIlearnedwillneverbeforgotten
6 . 在thesame…后也可用that引导定语从句,但意义有所不同:
7 . ②先行词被序数词或形容词的最高级所修饰时
8 . 词义与联系上的区别:
9 . ThisisthefactorywhereIworked
10 . ThisisthemostinterestingnovelthatIhaveeverread
1 . ⑤当主句以who或which开头的特殊疑问句时,定语从句that引导
2 . Ihavereadallthebooks(thatyougaveme
3 . SheisthegirlwhomwhoIwentwiththere
4 . 名词社会主义好
5 . 非限定性定语从句和主句的关系不十分密切,只是对先行词作些附加的说明,如果去掉,主句的意思依然清楚这种从句和主句之间往往用逗号分开,一般不用that引导
6 . 他就是我昨天见的那个人。(whom/that在从句中作宾语)
7 . ThisisthesamebookthatIwanttoread(同一本书
8 . SheisthegirlwithwhomIwentthere
9 . Ipickedupthegarbage/rubbish/litterthat/whichthetourists/visitorsthrewaway
10 . 关系代词在定语从句中做主语,宾语,定语
1 . 关系副词when,where,why的含义相当于"介词+which"结构,因此常常和"介词+which"结构交替使用,例如:
2 . Thisistheplacewherewelivedforfiveyears
3 . Theonlythingthatwecandoistogiveyousomemoney
4 . (介词+which可以代替when
5 . [Irememberthedayswhich//thatwespenttogether]
6 . Imeantheonethatyoutalkedaboutjustnow
7 . 代词他天天锻炼身体
8 . 形容词短语他做的又快又好
9 . 动词他走了敌人全被消灭了
10 . (Istillrememberthedayswhich/thatwespenttogether
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