1 . Hewillgiveyousuchinformationaswillhelpyou
2 . Aprosperitywhich/thathadneverbeenseenbeforeappearsinthecountryside农村出现了前所未有的繁荣。(which/that在句中作主语)
3 . 二定语从句的关系代词Who的用法:若先行词指人则代替先行词在定语从句中充当主语或宾语(如果前面带介词则必须用whom
4 . (Isthisthefactory_______wevisitedlastweek?
5 . 其实,人生的历程大约也是这样:
6 . i want to find a place where is quiet and good
7 . (先行词是序数词,或它的前面有一个序数词时
8 . Thisisthepenwhichmyfriendgavetome
9 . (先行词是形容词最高级或者它的前面有形容词最高级时
10 . as引导的非限制性定语从句与主句之间有着较为密切的上下文联系,as本身含有“正如”之意;而which引导的非限制性定语从句与主句之间在逻辑意义上近似并列句,which本身表示“这”或“这一点”之意。例如:
1 . 这些词代替的先行词是人的名词或代词,在从句中所起作用如下:
2 . 关系副词在定语从句中做状语
3 . 关系代词在定语从句中作主语时,从句的谓语必须与先行词保持人称和数的一致。例如:
4 . Theyoungladywhowetalkedaboutjustnowactsverywell
5 . Imeantheonethatyoutalkedaboutjustnow
6 . [Irememberthedayswhich//thatwespenttogether]
7 . i am the one who wrote to you
8 . 先行词:定语从句所修饰的名词或代词
9 . Thefactorywherehisfatherworksisinthewestofthecity
10 . 做定语从句的时间状语
1 . Thebikeanditsriderthathadrunover(撞倒了anoldmanweretakentothepolicestation
2 . )that代替关系副词
3 . (有两个定语从句,其中一个关系代词已用which,另外一个宜用that
4 . 非限定性定语从句
5 . Theletter(that//whichIreceivedwasfrommyfather
6 . 前一个月,他们过着狠浪漫的花前月下的生活。
7 . Thedoctor(whomyouarelookingforisintheroom
8 . 毕业后,龙风与林雨婉去见双方的父母,然而,双方父母死活不同意他们的婚事。无奈之下,龙风离家出走了,他来到一片树林里,躺在草地上,望着天空,心里走有说不出的惆怅。
9 . 介词+关系代词
10 . 她是我见过的最漂亮的女孩。
1 . Thespeech,whichhehadwrittenonthepaper,seemedendless
2 . (介词+which可以代替when
3 . Thereisn’tmuch(thatIcando
4 . Theearthturnsaroundthesun,asisknowntousall
5 . HeisgoingtovisitourschoolinApril,whenhewillgive/deliverusalectureabouthowtolearnEnglish
6 . IstillrememberthedaywhenIfirstcametoBeijing
7 . TheyoungladyactverywellWetalkedaboutherjustnow
8 . thisisthebookwhichilikethemost
9 . ⑤当主句以who或which开头的特殊疑问句时,定语从句that引导
10 . Heisunlikelytofindtheplace(that/where/inwhichhelivedfortyyearsago他不大可能找到他四十年前居住过的地方。
1 . IwanttousethesametoolasIusedyesterday
2 . (关系代词前有介词时
3 . Whose用来指人或物,(只用作定语,若指物,它还可以同ofwhich互换),例如:
4 . the book that you borrowed from me yesterday is helens ,not mine
5 . 做定语从句的地点状语
6 . Theperson(whomyoujusttalkedtoisMrLi
7 . 先行词指物代替先行词在定语从句中充当宾语
8 . whose指人,作定语
9 . Whichisthebikethatyoulost?
10 . TomisoneoftheboyswhoarefromtheUSA
1 . YesterdayImetLiPing,whoseemedtobeverybusy
2 . Asisknowntoall,asmaybeimagined
3 . Theroominwhichthereisamachineisaworkshop(介词后面的which不能省略
4 . Thefactoryinwhichhisfatherworksisinthewestofthecity
5 . (在含有介词的动词固定词组中,介词只能放在动词之后,不能放在which之前
6 . (Isthisfactory_______wevisitedlastweek?
7 . 将两个句子中相同的名词其中一个去掉,将整句挪到那个完整句子的后面,再在中间添上先行词(关系代词关系副词)即可
8 . 先行词指人代替先行词在定语从句中充当主语
9 . Doyouknowthecomradewhospokejustnow?
10 . 在定语从句中,关系代词或关系副词都代替先行词在从句中充当一定的成分,如果该从句中缺少主语表语宾语或定语,就要用关系代词来连接从句;如果从句中缺少状语,就得用关系副词来连接从句。例如:
1 . Whoisthegirlthatisstandingunderthetree?
2 . 非限定性定语从句和主句的关系不十分密切,只是对先行词作些附加的说明,如果去掉,主句的意思依然清楚这种从句和主句之间往往用逗号分开,一般不用that引导
3 . 注意thatwhich在代物时常常可以通用,但有时只宜于用that,不用which
4 . 关系代词在定语从句中做主语,宾语,定语
5 . when指时间,作状语
6 . the teacher who teaches us maths is a young man
7 . Iknowthereasonwhyhecamelate
8 . 他就是想见你的人吗?(who/that在从句中作主语)Heisthemanwhom/thatIsawyesterday
9 . ②先行词被序数词或形容词的最高级所修饰时
10 . Thebuildingwhich//thatstandsneartheriverisourschool
1 . the restaurant where we had our lunch last time is in tha th street
2 . Thisisthefactorythat/whichIworkedin
3 . AscanbeseenasIexpected
4 . Thehouse(which/thatweliveinisnotlarge
5 . Thedoctor(that//whom//whoyouarelookingforisintheroom
6 . as引导的非限制性定语从句的位置比较灵活,可以放在主句前,也可以放在主句后,还可插在主句的中间;而which引导的非限制性定语从句只能放在主句之后。例如:
7 . Theonlythingthatwecandoistogiveyousomemoney
8 . Ilikethesamebookasyoudo
9 . Thatsthereasonforwhichhewaslateforschool
10 . (错)ThisisthemountainvillagewhereIvisitedlastyear
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