七上英语句子结构讲解（七年级上册英语句型翻译口诀）
七上英语句子结构讲解【一】
1 . 关系代词和关系副词用来引导定于从句，在先行词和定语从句之间起纽带作用，使二者联系起来。关系代词和关系副词又在定语从句中充当一个成分。关系待客做主语，宾语，定语，关系副词可作状语。
2 . The person who broke the window must pay for it
3 . A that B which C where D why
4 . which指物，在定语从中作主语或宾语。例如：
5 . It sounds nice这个听起来不错。
6 . fill/ full
7 . D Thank you all the same?
8 . 表示可能性。
9 . I love you
10 . 只能使用that,不用which 的情况：
七上英语句子结构讲解【二】
1 . ( be made from也表示"由…制成"，但一般指看不出原材料，或发生的是化学变化。
2 . （）以here开头的句子，其谓语动词和靠近的主语一致。
3 . The leaf 主语，名词green表语，形容词
4 . 【名师精讲】
5 . She 主语，代词 beautiful表语，形容词
6 . A Yes, I will B Yes, please? C Thank you It’s lovely
7 . A who B which C they D where
8 . He as well as I is responsible for it
9 . B Sure You can take the No bus
10 . Somebody is using the phone
七上英语句子结构讲解【三】
1 . Let me have…kilo/box, etc
2 . bI want/I’d like…
3 . M: Excuse me, where is the nearest hospital?
4 . (年扬州市中考试题
5 . bI don’t like (to …
6 . 答案：A。该题考查的是主谓一致。这个句子的主语是a number of deer, 是个复数概念，因此谓语动词应用复数形式。（deer单复数相同）
7 . I just want to know the whole story我仅仅只想知道完整的故事。
8 . bYes, that’s all right
9 . 定语：定语是对名词或代词起修饰限定作用的词短语或句子定语通常位于被修饰的成分前。
10 . He was the second (person that told me the secret
七上英语句子结构讲解【四】
1 . 问话或答语不能离题。
2 . We often get to school on foot我们经常步行到学校。
3 . 三 各个关系代词和关系副词的具体用法
4 . He got me a chair
5 . I knew no one there那里我一个人也不认识。
6 . Can/Could I…?
7 . Is everybody ready?
8 . The children are playing outside
9 . ( be made of表示"由…制成", 一般指能够看出原材料，或发生的是物理变化。
10 . He is an extremely kind boy
七上英语句子结构讲解【五】
1 . A Jack got more money
2 . ---Would you like to go out for a walk with us?
3 . The trees turn yellow in the autumn
4 . C I don’t expect D I am afraid not
5 . The flower 主语，名词 good形容词，表语
6 . Are you not a football fan?
7 . It is said that per cent of the doctors are women
8 . 谈论天气 Talking about the weather
9 . ( send for意思是"召唤；派人去取；派人去拿"，而非本人亲自去。
10 . bGo down this street
七上英语句子结构讲解【六】
1 . 作定语
2 . A Yes, it’s very bad
3 . The paper has been made into clothes for the doll 纸被做成了洋娃娃的衣服。
4 . 表语从位置上来讲，它总是在系动词后面（系动词和表语关系甚为紧密，没有系动词，就没有表语：没有表语，就没有系动词。从意义上讲，表语通常是来说明主语的性质特征的。表语通常是由形容词介词短语名词代词动词不定式doing 等来充当。
5 . The girl whose mother is ill is staying at home today
6 . 购物 Shopping
7 . Is that… (speaking?
8 . ---Oh! It’s Mr Baker, our maths teacher
9 . C Are you at home, Bruce
10 . 祝愿，祝贺和应答 Good wishes, congratulations, responses
七上英语句子结构讲解【七】
1 . A both B none C neither D all
2 . C OK It’s nothing serious D Really?
3 . 请求 Requests
4 . 主语+谓语(不及物动词
5 . Jim: ____
6 . My father became a teacher in
7 . I am a middle school student
8 . Neither the students nor the teacher knows this matter
9 . The caps are made in Russia这些帽子产于俄罗斯。
10 . bNot at all