1 . ┠───────┼───────┼───────────────┨
2 . 名词是指待人物事时地情感概念等实体或抽象事物的词。
3 . Seeing is believing (动名词
4 . ┃ He │fell │in love ┃
5 . Get to the point
6 . 状语从句,主语,系动词,谓语,状语
7 . rightadj 对的 n 权利
8 . I like China (名词) He hates you (代词)
9 . 又如: Pandas only live in China (熊猫仅生活在中国。)
10 . (四)表语:表语用以说明主语的身份特征和状态,它一般位于系动词(如be, become, get, look, grow, turn, seem等)之后。表语一般由名词代词形容词分词数词不定式动名词介词短语副词及表语从句表示。例如:
1 . The sun rises in the east (名词
2 . 主谓宾 定状补+表语
3 . The trees planted last year are growing well now (过去分词
4 . Don’t keep the lights burning (现在分词) I’ll have my bike repaired (过去分词)
5 . 这句话由介词短语 in China 作live的状语。
6 . Last night she didnt go to the dance party because of the rain(原因状语)
7 . The boys playing football are in Cla (现在分词
8 . We may as well put all cards on the table
9 . Once you begin, you must continue(状语从句
10 . There will be a sports meet at the end of this month, ____________?(完成反意疑问)
1 . In order to catch up with the others, I must work harder(目的状语)
2 . ┠───────────────┼───────────────┨
3 . 这句话由相当于形容词的介词短语in the hospital 作后置定语,修饰work。
4 . Wait a minute(名词)
5 . ) 介词后的名词代词和动名词-----介宾
6 . Smoking does harm to the health(动名词)
7 . )复合句:含有一个或一个以上从句的句子。复合句包含:名词性从句(主语从句宾语从句表语从句和同位语从句)定语从句和状语从句等。
8 . He didn’t study hard so that he failed in the exam
9 . The door remains open Now I feel tired
10 . 作表语。
1 . To wear a flower is to say “I’m poor, I can’t buy a ring ” (不定式
2 . We found everything in the lab in good order(介词短语)
3 . He is our friend (代词
4 . Under the snow, there are many rocks
5 . 别糊弄我,告诉我实情。
6 . 基本句型三:SVO (主+谓+宾)
7 . 主语+谓语(不及物动词
8 . Don’t let him do that (省to不定式
9 . 《宋史》称他“放逐流离,至于再三,志气自若也”,他之所以能“志气自若”,乃在于他诗酒流连的自足适性,在于他能够使自己不安的心绪趋于淡定。
10 . You should do everything that I do (定语从句
1 . 基本句型二:SVP (主+谓+表)
2 . ┃ What he said │does not matter ┃
3 . 主语+及物动词+双宾语(间接宾语+直接宾语):eg My father bought me a car
4 . You must be careful with your pronunciation(改为祈使句)
5 . 形容词修饰名词或代词,说明事物或人的性质或特征。
6 . 主语(subject): 句子说明的人或事物。
7 . Tom looks thin
8 . The question is whether they will come (表语从句
9 . The man over there is my old friend(副词
10 . We found everything in the lab in good order(介词短语
1 . They have lived here for more than ten years(对画线部分提问)
2 . She likes drawing and often draws pictures for the wall newspapers
3 . He didn’t study hard so that he failed in the exam I like some of you very much
4 . We study English He is asleep
5 . 再看辛弃疾。他的《西江月·以家事付儿曹,示之》曰:
6 . 宾语有双宾语结构和复合宾语结构。
7 . 定语:修饰或限制名词或代词的词词组或句子。
8 . How many dictionaries do you have? I have five(数词
9 . To swim in the river is agreat pleasure(不定式
10 . Three times seven is twenty one?(数词)
1 . It is necessary to master a foreign language(it作形式主语,真正的主语为后面的不定式
2 . ┃ The universe │remains ┃
3 . (predicate:是对主语加以陈述,表示主语的行为或状态,常用动词或者动词词组担任,放在主语的后面。说明主语的动作状态和特征。
4 . 苏轼因自己的诗文而被罗织罪名,差点丧生于“乌台诗案”。仕途生涯中两次由中枢到地方到被贬,从中原到岭南到海南,迁谪的处境,流离颠沛,生活困顿,但他能安时处顺乐观旷达。这种心情大量表现在词作中。“乌台诗案”后,苏轼谪居黄州,《黄州安国寺记》中云:“至黄,舍馆初定,衣食稍给,闭门却扫,收召魂魄,退伏思念,求所以自新之方……深自省察,则物我相忘,身心皆空,求罪垢所从生不可得。一念清净,污污自落,表里翛然,无所附丽。私窃乐之,旦往而暮还者,五年于此矣。”苏轼以“物我相忘身心皆空”及“一念清净”为乐,摆脱一己的哀乐之情和世俗的利害之欲,恬淡无为。他作于黄州的《浣溪沙·自适》词曰:
5 . 太阳在照耀着。 月亮升起了。
6 . 系表同根生 相煎何太急
7 . ┃ She│ordered│herself │a new dress ┃
8 . (以下例句按上述顺序排列 I will go there tomorrow
9 . 不能表达完整的意思,必须加上一个补充成分来补足宾语,才能使意思完整。
10 . ┃S │V(及物)│ o(多指人) │ O(多指物) ┃
1 . 宾语是动作行为的对象,表示动作的承受者,一般位于及物动词和介词后面。
2 . Our monitor is always the first to enter the classroom(不定式短语)
3 . ┗━━━━┷━━━━━┷━━━━━━━┷━━━━━━━━━━━━┛
4 . ( in, for, at, out, off
5 . 对宾语的补充,全称为宾语补足语。
6 . 又如:My mother bought a schoolbag to me(我妈妈买了一个书包给我。
7 . 冠词,介词,连词,感叹词——虚词
8 . 复合谓语:()由情态动词或其他助动词加动词原形构成。如:You may keep the book for two weeks He has caught a bad cold ()由系动词加表语构成。如:We are students
9 . When we are going to have an English test has not been decided(主语从句
10 . I shall go there if it doesn’t rain(条件状语
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