1 . I saw him in I heard the glass broken just now
2 . Her computer is broken
3 . It sounds a good idea
4 . 状语:状语修饰动词形容词副词或全句,说明方式因果条件时间地点让步方向程度目的等状语在句子中的位置很灵活,常见情况为:通常在句子基本结构之后,强调时放在句首;修饰形容词或副词时,通常位于被修饰的词之前;表示时间地点目的的状语一般位于句子两头,强调时放在句首,地点状语一般须在时间状语之前;一些表示不确定时间(如:often或程度(如:almost的副词状语通常位于be动词助动词情态动词之后,动词之前。
5 . My parents are proud of me
6 . The meeting will be held in the meetingroom
7 . call for去叫某人, 要求, 需要
8 . The flower smells good
9 . He became a teacher at last
10 . Our teachers are all hard-working
1 . 简单句
2 . call up使回忆起, 征召入伍
3 . You should do everything that I do (定语从句
4 . Lucy为呼语
5 . (It形式主语,主语从句是真正主语
6 . The weather has turned cold(形容词)
7 . 常见的系动词有: be, sound(听起来, look(看起来, feel(摸起来,smell(闻起来,
8 . My watch is gone / missing / lost (形容词化的分词
9 . She is my aunts friend
10 . 在连词前切开,将连词与后面的并列句和从句划在一起。如果是and和or连接的并列成分,则不切,将并列成分划在一起,在句子做同一成分。
1 . He was advised to teach the lazy boy a lesson(形容词
2 . They are in trouble
3 . 宾语种类:()双宾语(间接宾语+直接宾语),例如:Lend me your dictionary, please
4 . 与定语的关键就是看其所修饰的部分,定语修饰名词,且起说明限制作用。
5 . 的限制性同位语。
6 . He gave me a book yesterday Give the poor man some money
7 . 主语(subject): 句子说明的人或事物。
8 . He is a teacher (名词) Seventy-four! You don’t look it (代词) Five and five is ten (数词) He is asleep (形容词) His father is in (副词) The picture is on the wall ( 介词短语 My watch is gone / missing / lost (形容词化的分词)
9 . He didn’t study hard so that he failed in the exam
10 . 直接宾语与间接宾语:
1 . 注:其他各种句子都可由这一种基本句型扩展变化或省略而构成。
2 . I enjoy listening to popular music(动名词短语)
3 . 双重否定与肯定句重复:(A;not非A(A;It’swrong/foolish/presumptuoustosay非A
4 . They are very loving
5 . We will soon make our city what your city is now(从句)
6 . He becomes a teacher.
7 . 定语:修饰或限制名词或代词的词词组或句子。
8 . He goes to school by bike
9 . He is older than he looks.他比看上去要老。
10 . If you study hard, you will pass the exam He goes to school by bike
1 . We are happy every day
2 . We all think it a pity that she didn’t come here (名
3 . Her uncle is a great waiter
4 . 我想知道她现在在哪儿?
5 . 主语+不及物动词:eg We work
6 . be 后是最常见如They were teachers(他们曾是老师。 He is kind (他心地善良。
7 . I am fourteen years old
8 . (S=主语;V=谓语;P=表语;O=宾语;O=间接宾语;O=直接宾语;C=宾语补足语 一.S十V主谓结构|(vi)
9 . Her writing is very beautiful
10 . The bag 主语,名词 lost丢,形容词,表语
1 . Mr Smith lives on the third floor(地点状语)
2 . 练习答案
3 . He went mad
4 . Our duty is to study hard
5 . She is very strict
6 . Twenty years is a short time in history (数词 Seeing is believing (动名词) To see is to believe (不定式) What he needs is a book (主语从句)
7 . 这句话由介词短语 in China 作live的状语。
9 . eg The foreign visitors took a lot of pictures when they were at the Great Wall
10 . The sun rises in the east (名词) He likes dancing (代词)
1 . call in召集,请某人来
2 . He didn’t study hard so that he failed in the exam I like some of you very much
3 . 主语 + 及物动词 +宾语 She likes English
4 . I stayed awake all the night
5 . Please wait for me at home Ill call _______ you at your house at seven tonight
6 . 一 be动词类: am is are was were
7 . 判断句子逻辑关系:找出信号词,判断句子的并列转折关系和正(+反(—态度关系
8 . Under the snow, there are many rocks
9 . I don’t know if it will grow
10 . 对宾语的补充,全称为宾语补足语。
1 . The weather is going to stay fine
2 . Tom is a student
3 . I hope to see you again (不定式
4 . The story sounds interesting.这个故事听起来有趣。
5 . The boys playing football are in Cla (现在分词
6 . 有的动词能够接双宾语,直接宾语指的是动词所涉及的物,间接宾语是指受益于动词所表示行为的人。
7 . He feels better today他今天感觉不错。
8 . You are really great
9 . 介词后的名词代词和动名词——介宾
10 . Are you afraid of the snake?
1 . He is reading an article about how to learn English(介词短语)
2 . We were very happy我们很高兴。
3 . We saw her entering the room(现在分词)
4 . 定语:定语是对名词或代词起修饰限定作用的词短语或句子定语通常位于被修饰的成分前。
5 . We are your fans
6 . The trees turn yellow in the autumn
7 . The story is interesting
8 . You look unhappy, what’s the matter?
9 . Her mother is an actress
10 . The picture is on the wall (介词短语
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