1 . The food smells delicious
2 . We should help the old and the poor
3 . 句子结构----简单句的五个基本句型
4 . We should help the old and the poor I enjoy working with you (动名词)
5 . Seeing is believing (动名词
6 . The trees planted last year are growing well now (过去分词
7 . The door remains open Now I feel tired
8 . He was advised to teach the lazy boy a lesson
9 . Ai Yanling is a chemistry teacher(名词) He is our friend (代词)
10 . The door remains open
1 . His rapid progress in English made us surprised(代词)
2 . I shall go there if it doesnt rain(条件状语)
3 . How many do you need? We need two (数词)
4 . He is proud to have passed the national college entrance examination(不定式短语) He is in the room making a model plane(分词短语)
5 . 这两句话分别由名词teachers, 形容词 kind
6 . Doctors are often called _____ in the middle of the war
7 . He pretended not to see me(不定式短语)
8 . 宾语种类:()双宾语(间接宾语+直接宾语),例如:Lend me your dictionary, please
9 . Give the poor man some money
10 . They could hardly believe his words, ____________?(完成反意疑问)
1 . 喜欢一个人,是不会有痛苦的。爱一个人,也许有绵长的痛苦,但他给我的快乐,也是世上最大的快乐。
2 . 这句话由介词短语 in China 作live的状语。
3 . He was so tired that he fell asleep immediately(结果状语)
4 . 缘起缘灭,缘浓缘淡,不是我们能够控制的。我们能做到的,是在因缘际会的时侯好好的珍惜那短暂的时光。
5 . Did you write down what he said? (宾语从句
6 . His father is in (副词
7 . He didn’t study hard so that he failed in the exam
8 . He was elected monitor She was found singing in the next room
9 . 这句话由副词hard 作study的`状语。
10 . 主语+及物动词+复合宾语(宾语+宾补):eg Tom made the baby laugh
1 . He didn’t study hard so that he failed in the exam I like some of you very much
2 . 这句话讲的是“揠苗助长”的结果:禾苗都枯死了。那个人想“助长”禾苗,由于采用了“揠苗”的方法使禾苗根部受到损伤,当然会出现如此的`结果。
3 . How about meeting again at six?(时间状语)
4 . Don’t keep the lights burning (现在分词
5 . The man over there is my old friend(副词
6 . 主语+系动词+表语:eg He is a student
7 . We found everything in the lab in good order(介词短语)
8 . She likes drawing and often draws pictures for the wall newspapers
9 . (一)句子成分的定义:构成句子的各个部分叫做句子成分。句子成分有主要成分和次要成分;主要成分有主语和谓语;次要成分有表语宾语定语状语补足语和同位语。
10 . You must be careful with your pronunciation(改为祈使句)
1 . Once you begin, you must continue(状语从句)
2 . 简单谓语:由一个动词或动词短语构成。如:He practices running every morning
3 . 他们之所以激动,是因为他们终于看到了他们经历过的听说过的想象过的感受和状态。(《文汇报》年月日)
4 . 状语是用来说明动词,形容词,副词或整个句子的成分。常由副词担任。修饰动词时可以放在动词之前,也可以放在动词之后;修饰形容词或副词时放在它们之前。
5 . He studies hard to learn English well
6 . 这句话中 a book 为直接宾语, me 为间接宾语。
7 . 主语+及物动词+双宾语(间接宾语+直接宾语):eg My father bought me a car
8 . It is very clear that the elephant is round and tall like a tree (It形式主语,主语从句是真正主语)
9 . We belong to the third world (数词
10 . call off取消,不举行
1 . 如:The students study hard(学生努力学习
2 . It is very clear that the elephant is round and tall like a tree
3 . eg You help him and he helps you
4 . He goes to school by bike
5 . 孟浩然(六八九——七四O,襄州襄阳(今湖北襄樊人。是盛唐著名诗人。隐居当地鹿门山,在四十岁时才出游都门,很受其时下层人物的表彰,但终未出仕。这首诗赞扬孟浩然不愿仕宦醉酒隐居风骚儒雅的本性和生活。从中二联看,本诗当是在孟浩浩然脱离长安归襄阳后所作。
6 . Don’t let him do that (省to不定式
7 . Mr Smith lives on the third floor(地点状语)
8 . They helped the old with their housework yesterday(名词化形容词)
9 . 冬季天寒,乘客迅猛增大。(《北京交通安全》年月日)
10 . 主语 + 系动词 +主语补语 She is happy.
1 . You mustnt force him to lend his money to you(不定式短语)
2 . I like China (名词) He hates you (代词)
3 . His father advised him to teach the lazy boy a lesson (带to不定式
4 . Are you afraid of the snake?
5 . (二)简单句的五种基本句型
6 . We study English He is asleep
7 . 凡事皆有代价,快乐的代价便是痛苦。
8 . 双宾语——间宾(指人和直宾(指物
9 . 表示转折,常用的连词有but, still, however, yet, while, when等。eg He was a little man with thick glasses, but he had a strange way of making his classes lively and interesting
10 . 这句话中ball games 作sports 的非限制性同位语。
1 . 据广州中心气象台资料显示:广州市……创年以来广州春节的最高气温。(《新民晚报》年月日)
2 . 状语:用来修饰v, adj, adv, or 句子。
3 . We will soon make our city what your city is now(从句)
4 . 表示因果关系,常用的连词有so, for, therefore等。eg August is the time of the year for rive harvest, so every day I work from dawn until dark
5 . 孤单不是与生俱来,而是由你爱上一个人的`那一刻开始。
6 . He gave me a book yesterday
7 . I play with him (我和他玩。 I like Chinese food(我喜欢中国菜。)
8 . Is it yours?(代词)
9 . He was elected monitor
10 . She was found singing in the next room
1 . The question is whether they will come (表语从句)
2 . 在娘娘庙前感受了旺盛的香火和虔诚的气氛。(《北京青年报》年月日)
3 . We saw her entering the room(现在分词)
4 . 析:面对着一池的荷花,“我”看得入了神,看着看着,和荷花融为一体,好像自己也成了荷花了。
5 . 注:其他各种句子都可由这一种基本句型扩展变化或省略而构成。
6 . 这句话讲的是“揠苗助长”的结果:禾苗都枯死了。那个人想“助长”禾苗,由于采用了“揠苗”的方法使禾苗根部受到损伤,当然会出现如此的结果。
7 . 定语:修饰或限制名词或代词的词词组或句子。
8 . The machine must be out of order(介词短语)
9 . Now I feel tired
10 . I like China (名词
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