1 . i am the one who wrote to you
2 . ----ThisisthesamebookasIwanttoread
3 . Theyrushedovertohelpthemanwhosecarhadbrokendown那人车坏了,大家都跑过去帮忙。
4 . 介词的选择与主句中先行词的搭配密切相关。例如:
5 . 定语从句的关系副词Where的用法:若先行词指地点且其在定语从句中充当地点状语
6 . SheisthemostbeautifulgirlthatIhaveeverseen/met
7 . Thisisthehotelinwhichyouwillstay
8 . Thisisthemanwhohelpedme
9 . (如有两个定语从句,其中一句的关系代词是that,另一句宜于用which
10 . Ishethemanwho/thatwantstoseeyou?
1 . 先行词指人代替先行词在定语从句中充当宾语
2 . Hisfatherdiedtheyear(that/when/inwhichhewasborn他父亲在他出生那年逝世了。
3 . i want to find a place where is quiet and good
4 . Thisistheteacherwhomwhowelikebest
5 . (先行词前面有only,any,few,little,no,all,oneof,thesame,thevery等词修饰时
6 . Idon’tliketheboytowhomyouaretalking
7 . 定语从句由关系词(关系代词关系副词)引导,关系代词关系副词位于定语从句句首。
8 . (Isthisthefactory_______wevisitedlastweek?
9 . TheChairman’sdaughter,whosenameisAnn,gaveTomasmile
10 . that可以用于表示时间地点方式理由的名词后取代when,where,why和"介词+which"引导的定语从句,在非正式文体中that常被省略(正式文体中不可省略),例如:
1 . Lighttravelsfasterthansound,asweallknow
2 . IstillrememberthedaywhenIfirstcametoBeijing
3 . ThisisthebestEnglishfilmthatIhaveeverseen
4 . 这就是我上周参观过的那家工厂。
5 . ThewhitefloweristheonlyonethatIreallylike
6 . Suchstudentsasyouhavementionedshouldbecriticized
7 . (先行词是all,much,little,something,everything,anything,nothing,none,theone等代词时
8 . 在定语从句中,关系代词或关系副词都代替先行词在从句中充当一定的成分,如果该从句中缺少主语表语宾语或定语,就要用关系代词来连接从句;如果从句中缺少状语,就得用关系副词来连接从句。例如:
9 . 关系代词在定语从句中做主语,宾语,定语
10 . ashasbeensaidbeforeasisreported
1 . Ishalldoitinthesamewayasyoudid
2 . 定语从句中谓语动词是含有介词的动词短语时,介词应放在动词之后,不能拆开放在关系代词前。例如:
3 . 关系代词在定语从句中作表语时。例如:
4 . (固定短语中的介词一般不省略,介词仍放在动词之后
5 . 先行词指物代替先行词在定语从句中充当宾语
6 . HevisitedtheSummerPalacethissummerHewenttherefouryearsago
7 . 这些词代替的先行词是人的名词或代词,在从句中所起作用如下:
8 . HeisgoingtovisitourschoolinApril,whenhewillgive/deliverusalectureabouthowtolearnEnglish
9 . Hewhomakesnomistakesmakesnothing从不犯错误的人一事无成。
10 . 位置上的区别:
1 . (先行词是序数词,或它的前面有一个序数词时
2 . WhichisthemachinethatweusedlastSunday?
3 . that/whichweareinterestedin
4 . Edisonbuiltupafactory(办了一个工厂whichproducedthingsthathadneverbeenseenbefore
5 . 二
6 . HehastwosonsTheybothjoinedthearmythreeyearsago
7 . Isthereanythingthatyouwanttobuy?
8 . =Studentssuchasyouhavementionedshouldbecriticized
9 . Hethatismasterofhimselfwillsoonbemasterofothers能自制者方能制人。
10 . 先行词被形容词最高级或序数词修饰时。例如:
1 . thebookthatyouborrowedfrommeyesterdayishelens,notmine
2 . Thebikethatyouboughtisverynice(作宾语
3 . He,whoknowsnothingbutPtendstoknoweverything,isindeedagood-for-nothing不懂装懂,永世饭桶。
4 . Thefactorywherehisfatherworksisinthewestofthecity
5 . (介词+which可以代替where
6 . as做主语,表语,宾语;先行词可以是一个词,一个短语或一个句子
7 . Doyouknowthecomradewhospokejustnow?
8 . (关系代词前有介词时
9 . It’stime(thatwegotup
10 . Aseverybodycanseeaswasusual
1 . )when,where,why
2 . Thebuildingwhich//thatstandsneartheriverisourschool
3 . theboxwhichisfullofbooksshouldbeemptyassoonaspossible
4 . (先行词是形容词最高级或者它的前面有形容词最高级时
5 . Thisistheverydictionarythatisofgreathelp
6 . 将两个句子中相同的名词其中一个去掉,将整句挪到那个完整句子的后面,再在中间添上先行词(关系代词关系副词)即可
7 . 先行词指人代替先行词在定语从句中充当主语
8 . Thisisthewatch(which/thathewaslookingfor
9 . 方法一:用关系代词,还是关系副词完全取决于从句中的谓语动词。及物动词后面无宾语,就必须要求用关系代词。例如:
10 . 这是我读过的最有趣的`小说。
1 . As引导的定语从句可放在主句前,也可放在主句后在很多情况下已经
2 . Youshouldhandinallthatyouhave
3 . 非限定性定语从句和主句的关系不十分密切,只是对先行词作些附加的说明,如果去掉,主句的意思依然清楚这种从句和主句之间往往用逗号分开,一般不用that引导
4 . 定语从句,一个简单句跟在一名词或代词后(先行词)进行修饰限定,就叫做定语从句。在主句中充当定语成分。被修饰的词叫先行词。定语从句不同于单词作定语的情况,它通常只能放在被修饰的词(即先行词)之后。
5 . )who,whom,that
6 . Thebabieswhomthenursesarelookingforareveryhealthy
7 . do you think the picture that is taken by john is good?
8 . ThisisthefactorywhereIworked
9 . doyouthinkthepicturethatistakenbyjohnisgood?
10 . )which,that
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