1 . DoyouknowthewomanwhosenameisMary
2 . ThewhitefloweristheonlyonethatIreallylike
3 . 定语从句,一个简单句跟在一名词或代词后(先行词)进行修饰限定,就叫做定语从句。在主句中充当定语成分。被修饰的词叫先行词。定语从句不同于单词作定语的情况,它通常只能放在被修饰的词(即先行词)之后。
4 . ①先行词为不定冠词all,few,little,much,everything,nothing等
5 . 做定语从句的时间状语
6 . ThefilmswasquitemovingWesawitlastnight
7 . who指人,做主语
8 . the box which is full of books should be empty as soon as possible
9 . where指地点,作状语
10 . =ThisisthehousewhereIwasborn这就是我在那儿出生的房子
1 . (错)ThisisthemountainvillagewhereIvisitedlastyear
2 . )that代替关系副词
3 . 二定语从句的关系代词Who的用法:若先行词指人则代替先行词在定语从句中充当主语或宾语(如果前面带介词则必须用whom
4 . whom指人,作宾语
5 . ③先行词被all,any,every,few,little,no,some等不定代词修饰时
6 . 先行词:定语从句所修饰的名词或代词
7 . Thefactorywherehisfatherworksisinthewestofthecity
8 . )who,whom,that
9 . which引导的非限定性定语从句一般放在句未,而as引导的非限定性定语从句可放在句未,也可放在句中句首放在句首时不能用which替换
10 . 将两个句子中相同的名词其中一个去掉,将整句挪到那个完整句子的后面,再在中间添上先行词(关系代词关系副词)即可
1 . Youshouldhandinallthatyouhave
2 . Thefilmwhich(thatwesawlastnightwasquitemoving
3 . Iknowthereasonwhyhecamelate
4 . ----ThisisthesamebookasIwanttoread
5 . 先行词被all,few,little,much,every,some,no等词修饰或被theonly,thevery,thesame,thelast等限定词修饰时。例如:
6 . Thisisthemanwhohelpedme
7 . LetmeshowyouthenovelthatIborrowedfromtheliberarywhichwasnewlyopen(新开放tous
8 . SheisthemostbeautifulgirlthatIhaveeverseen/met
9 . 这是我读过的最有趣的小说。
10 . Thisisthewatch(which/thathewaslookingfor
1 . Thebuildingwhich//thatstandsneartheriverisourschool
2 . It’stime(thatwegotup
3 . HeisthelastpersonthatIwanttosee
4 . 她是我见过的最漂亮的女孩。
5 . i like the movie that i watched yesterday
6 . asisoftensaidasisannounced
7 . 先行词被形容词最高级或序数词修饰时。例如:
8 . Thisisthekeywhichyouarelookingfor
9 . 这就是我曾经工作过的工厂。
10 . 这就是我上周参观过的那家工厂。
1 . 该结构中,关系代词指人时用whom,指物时用which
2 . ThefirstEnglishnovelthatIreadwasATaleofTwoCities
3 . as和which引导的非限定性定语从句的比较:
4 . Imeantheonethatyoutalkedaboutjustnow
5 . 位置上的区别:
6 . 一定语从句的关系代词Which的用法:若先行词指物则代替先行词在定语从句中充当主语或宾语
7 . 引导定语从句的关系副词有when,where,why;
8 . Thisisthebestfilm(thatIhaveeverseen
9 . (关系代词前有介词时
10 . thebookthatyouborrowedfrommeyesterdayishelens,notmine
1 . IwanttousethesametoolthatIusedyesterday
2 . 关系代词所代替的先行词是人或物的名词或代词,并在句中充当主语宾语定语等成分。关系代词在定语从句中作主语时,从句谓语动词的人称和数要和先行词保持一致。
3 . 口语中可以省略
4 . (介词+which可以代替when
5 . Thereareoccasionswhen(onwhichonemustyield任何人都有不得不屈服的时候。
6 . Toshutyoureyestofacts,asmanyofyoudo,isfoolish
7 . 限定性定语从句是先行词在意义上不可缺少的定语,如果去掉,主句的意思就不完整或失去意义这种从句和主句的关系十分密切,写时不用逗号分开
8 . Thisisthebestthathasbeenusedagainstairpollution(反对空气污染incities
9 . I’llneverforgetthetimewhenweworkedonthefarm
10 . Thisisthepenwhichwasgivenbymyfriend
1 . Whichofusthatknowssomethingaboutphysicsdoesn’tknowthis?
2 . Theyrushedovertohelpthemanwhosecarhadbrokendown那人车坏了,大家都跑过去帮忙。
3 . Asisknowntoall,asmaybeimagined
4 . Ihavereadallthebooks(thatyougaveme
5 . Thepackagewhich/thatyouarecarryingisabouttocomeunwrapped你拿的包快散了。(which/that在句中作宾语)
6 . 这些词代替的先行词是人的名词或代词,在从句中所起作用如下:
7 . ThisisthefactorywhereIworked
8 . Thebikeanditsriderthathadrunover(撞倒了anoldmanweretakentothepolicestation
9 . Sheisthepersonthatwhoweareworriedabout
10 . Theonlythingthatwecandoistogiveyousomemoney
1 . Passmethedictionarywhosecoverisblack
2 . Thisistheteacherwhomwhowelikebest
3 . (介词+which可以代替where
4 . iwanttofindaplacewhereisquietandgood
5 . (Istillrememberthedayswhenweworkedtogether
6 . 先行词指人代替先行词在定语从句中充当介宾
7 . 首先,所有的句子都是完整的句子!
8 . Thereasonwhyhewaslatewasthathewasill
9 . the book that you borrowed from me yesterday is helens ,not mine
10 . Thiselephantislikeasnake,as/whichanybodycansee
1 . 在定语从句中,关系代词或关系副词都代替先行词在从句中充当一定的成分,如果该从句中缺少主语表语宾语或定语,就要用关系代词来连接从句;如果从句中缺少状语,就得用关系副词来连接从句。例如:
2 . Doyouknowthecomradewhospokejustnow?
3 . Myfatherandhisteachertalkedalotaboutthethingsandthepersonsthattheycouldremember
4 . Thefirstlesson(thatIlearnedwillneverbeforgotten
5 . GalileolivedinthecityofPisa,wherethereisaleaningtoweraboutfeethigh
6 . Hewillgiveyousuchinformationaswillhelpyou
7 . (Isthisthefactory_______wevisitedlastweek?
8 . 非限定性定语从句位于句未,而且as和which在从句中作主语宾语表语时可互换
9 . Theearthturnsaroundthesun,asisknowntousall
10 . HeliedtohismotherItmadeherveryangry
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