9种方法学会英语中句子成分详解(英语八大句子成分和五大基本句型)

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9种方法学会英语中句子成分详解(英语八大句子成分和五大基本句型)

9种方法学会英语中句子成分详解【一】

1 . Mary is a student The cotton feels soft

2 . 指根据要表示的汉语意思,通过进行语法分析和句式判断,然后写出准确地道的英语句子。如:

3 . In fact, she was a kindhearted woman

4 . 使用从句后:

5 . 赏析:疯狂汹涌吞没这些充满力度的词语,描绘出了大海勇猛无畏的性格。

6 . 不及物动词用于SV 句型。不及物动词就是不能够接宾语其意思就完整的动词。如:go, come, turn, jump, swim, slow down, step in, set out, go ahead, drop in, happen, take place, matter, succeed等。

7 . 还原为正常语序:light travels so fast that we can hardly imagine its speed

8 . He has arrived--------- He has arrived at the station

9 . ◎直到我遇到你以后,我才真正体会到幸福。

10 . 用名词从句开头,作整句的主语:

9种方法学会英语中句子成分详解【二】

1 . ________ to sunlight for too much time will do harm to one’s skin(年上海高考题)

2 . 个子不高不是人生中的严重缺陷。

3 . the match attracted a large crowd

4 . 注:汉语表达中的“价”和“物”在英语中均无需译出。

5 . 用形容词并列形容词或形容词短语开头,修饰句子的主语,表示主语的特征或状态: Frantic, the young mother rushed out the door with the baby in her arms

6 . 助动词(顾名思义:帮助你对将肯定的意思变成否定或疑问,如: be , do, have, will

7 . He told My father bought (间宾)(直宾) (间宾(直宾)

8 . Looking at herself in the mirror, she fingered her silk scarf on her shoulder(另一动作)

9 . 情态动词

10 . 动词 及物动词 双宾语动词 (SVOO

9种方法学会英语中句子成分详解【三】

1 . Interestingly, cats and dogs can hardly get along well in a house

2 . 【独立分词短语开头】

3 . ③用now(现在代替atthispointintime(此时此刻

4 . The weather turned out to be very good, which was more than we couldexpect

5 . Birds singing in the tree, another routine day starts

6 . 。

7 . ? 我们不能说:He died his wife*(错误) ? He killed his wife

8 . 赏析:作者捕捉到大海清波微漾的特征,展开丰富的想象,运用多个比喻来描摹海潮的几种情态。用朦胧的月光和玫瑰的晨雾来比喻海浪声的轻柔;用情人的蜜语来比喻海浪声的甜美;用落花飘零在水上来比喻海浪声渐闻渐远,直至杳然无声的情态。这种多角度的设喻,将落潮时大海的轻柔静谧刻画得细致入微,使人如临其境。

9 . I will drop in if I have time

10 . 连系动词 (SVP

9种方法学会英语中句子成分详解【四】

1 . 就是把两个或两个以上的简单句用一个复合句或较复杂的简单句表达出来。这种方法最能体现学生的英语表达能力,同时也最能提高文章的可读性。如:

2 . ()修饰谓语动词,表示原因时间等

3 . ()修饰句子主语,表示主语所处的状态或主语同时进行的另一个较谓语动词次要的动作 Scared, the girl moved timidly and cautiously into the dark room(状态)

4 . 【副词从句开头】

5 . 提问:Whohasthreepens?

6 . 感叹句分为:以how, what 开头的感叹句。

7 . 二 动词分类

8 . 注:not…until…为英语中的固定句式,其意为“直到……才……”。

9 . the man who told me this refused to tell me his name

10 . 类似的插入语有:no wonder, no doubt, in other words, in my opinion, in conclusion, in fact, as a matter of fact等。

9种方法学会英语中句子成分详解【五】

1 . Dangerously, the drunkard sped down the street

2 . Try as she might, Carolina couldn’t get the door open(年广东) 根据as引起的倒装句的要求,其句子结构为:原形动词 + as + 主语 + would/might。

3 . 在连词前切开,将连词与后面的并列句和从句划在一起。如果是and和or连接的并列成分,则不切,将并列成分划在一起,在句子做同一成分。

4 . 【形容词和形容词短语开头】

5 . I agree------ I agree with you

6 . 陈述句分为:肯定句,否定句(肯定句基础上+助动词+否定词(not/never/seldom/less/few…))

7 . 修饰全句常用的副词有:obviously, undoubtedly, apparently, fortunately, clearly, unfortunately, incredibly, luckily, unluckily, surprisingly, frighteningly等。

8 . 【名词从句开头】

9 . ?

10 . 例句:《鼓神》敲打锣鼓的汉子们敦实威风,这些平时在山中辛苦刨食的人此时一个个精神抖擞,红光满面,

9种方法学会英语中句子成分详解【六】

1 . S : The sun is rising

2 . 按句子长短归类: 短句,中长句,长句。(适用于文章写作字数的控制

3 . ① mind/ practice/ regret/ finish/ avoid/ escape + doing sth (动名词,eg mind smoking, practice playing football,etc

4 . Your answer seemed right He becomes wiser than before

5 . so fast does light travel that we can hardly imagine its speed

6 . Not having met him, I cannot tell you what he is like

7 . 充当大句中的某个成分 充当主语

8 . To celebrate the arrival of the Millennium, we held a grand party in the hotel

9 . 【介词短语开头】

10 . Generally speaking, winter in Vancouver is gloomy

9种方法学会英语中句子成分详解【七】

1 . Metabolism is a necessary daily activity of most creatures 处理办法:重点关注表语:一般为下定义时常用 什么样的词可以作系动词和表语:

2 . 有的同学在写句子时,一遇见生词或不熟悉的表达,就以为是“山穷水尽”了。其实,此时我们可以设法绕开难点,在保持原意的基础上,用不同的表达方式写出来。如:

3 . 这是进行英语写作时最常用的方法。同学们在掌握一定的词汇和短语之后,结合一定的语法知识,按照句子的结构特点,直接用英语代人相应的句式即可。如:

4 . 狼是高度群体化的动物,它们的成功依赖于合作。

5 . He pushed the door open I believe him wrong

6 . A Exposed B Having exposed

7 . 比如:

8 . Seeninthislight,thematterisnotasseriousaspeoplegenerallysuppose

9 . S : The pigment dyed the china black

10 . Eg He is a student She is not a student? (备注:常用连词或连词结构共有类,如表示承接的有:and, as well as, both A and B

9种方法学会英语中句子成分详解【八】

1 . What + sth Eg What a lovely boy he is!

2 . It was not until I met you that I knew real happiness

3 . It doesn’t matter Who cares?

4 . 注意:情态动词也可作助动词:eg I love you? I will not love you Will I love you?

5 . --Yes _________ more words and expressions and you will find it

6 . “物”。一般来讲,这里的“人”表示动作的接受者,称作间接宾语(indirect object。”物”表示动作作用的对象,是动作的承受者,称作直接宾语(direct object。

7 . WhattimedoesheusuallygototheparkwithhisfriendsonSunday?

8 . 垂悬分词

9 . He divided the cake into four pieces

10 . ★注意:(被动语态时) The boy is seen to sing

9种方法学会英语中句子成分详解【九】

1 . 他发现赚点外快很容易。

2 . 【同位语开头】

3 . Do you need any help? She likes milk

4 . 单宾语动词用于SVO 句型 单宾语动词就是只需接一个宾语其意思就完整的动词。如:know, want, enjoy, like, dislike, begin,start,need等。

5 . Whichboyhasthreepens?

6 . 我们迷路了,这使我们的野营旅行变成了一次冒险。

7 . Sofastdoeslighttravelthatwecanhardlyimagineitsspeed

8 . 赏析:本句用拟人手法,赋予风雨水小苗阳光以人的灵性,让我们感受到生命的获取原来如此的诗意,与峡谷的凄清冷落形成了鲜明的对比,很自然地引出下文。

9 . Tied to the small tree is a boat

10 . 处理办法:处理两个宾语和动词谓语的关系,必须保留避免遗漏信息

英语九种句子成分图解英语八大句子成分和五大基本句型

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