1 . 复合谓语:()由情态动词或其他助动词加动词原形构成。如:You may keep the book for two weeks He has caught a bad cold ()由系动词加表语构成。如:We are students
2 . 主语 + 及物动词 +宾语 She likes English
3 . During the s, American country music has become more and more popular(名词) We often speak English in class(代词)
4 . I like China (名词
5 . Please make yourself at home 介词短语) Don’t let him do that (省to不定式)
6 . The speech is exciting(分词)
7 . 析:面对着一池的荷花,“我”看得入了神,看着看着,和荷花融为一体,好像自己也成了荷花了。
8 . 如:The students study hard(学生努力学习
9 . 您不是演员,却吸引着我们饥渴的目光;您不是歌唱家,却让知识的清泉叮咚作响,唱出迷人的歌曲;您不是雕塑家,却塑造着一批批青年人的灵魂……老师啊,我怎能把您遗忘!
10 . 表示转折,常用的连词有but, still, however, yet, while, when等。eg He was a little man with thick glasses, but he had a strange way of making his classes lively and interesting
1 . eg You help him and he helps you
2 . 状语是用来说明动词,形容词,副词或整个句子的成分。常由副词担任。修饰动词时可以放在动词之前,也可以放在动词之后;修饰形容词或副词时放在它们之前。
3 . Tom looks thin
4 . I shall go there if it doesnt rain(条件状语)
5 . 析:这句话有两层意思,一是眼前这一池荷花就像一大幅活的画,不仅美丽,而且是活的。二是创作这一大幅活的画的画家了不起。画家是谁?是大自然。“那画家的本领可真了不起”,表现了作者对神奇的大自然的由衷赞叹,是美妙的大自然使作者产生了“人在画中游”的感觉。
6 . 介词后的名词代词和动名词——介宾
7 . 状语:用来修饰v, adj, adv, or 句子。
8 . We found nobody in (副词
9 . 作表语。
10 . One-third of the students in this class are girls(数词)
1 . His father advised him to teach the lazy boy a lesson (带to不定式
2 . (五)宾语:宾语表示动作的对象或承爱者,一般位于及物动词和介词后面。例如: They went to see an exhibition(展览)yesterday(名词)
3 . Our English teacher is always encouraging us to speak English in class (对画线部分提问)
4 . Three times seven is twenty one?(数词)
5 . 限制性同位语中同位语与被它限定的词之间不用逗号隔开,非限制性同位语则用逗号隔开。 如: My uncle Mike is kind(我的叔叔马克心地善良
6 . ) 介词后的名词代词和动名词-----介宾
7 . I have an idea to do it well (
8 . 主语 + 不及物动词 She came./ My head aches
9 . His father advised him to teach the lazy boy a lesson (带to不定式)
10 . Lucy为呼语
1 . The food tastes good
2 . She put the eggs into the basket with great care(方式状语)
3 . 常见的系动词有: be, sound(听起来, look(看起来, feel(摸起来,smell(闻起来,
4 . It is very clear that the elephant is round and tall like a tree (It形式主语,主语从句是真正主语)
5 . (定语) 主语 (状语) 谓语 (定语) 宾语 (状语)
6 . 宾语种类:()双宾语(间接宾语+直接宾语),例如:Lend me your dictionary, please
7 . 表示因果关系,常用的连词有so, for, therefore等。eg August is the time of the year for rive harvest, so every day I work from dawn until dark
8 . He was elected monitor She was found singing in the next room
9 . 又如:My mother bought a schoolbag to me(我妈妈买了一个书包给我。
10 . In order to catch up with the others, I must work harder(目的状语)
1 . The man over there is my old friend(副词
2 . eg He often reads English in the morning
3 . 又如: Pandas only live in China (熊猫仅生活在中国。)
4 . 在娘娘庙前感受了旺盛的香火和虔诚的气氛。(《北京青年报》年月日)
5 . I think(that)he is fit for his office(宾语从句)
6 . 句子成分;简单句并列句和复合句
7 . Are you afraid of the snake?
8 . The machine must be out of order(介词短语)
9 . He pretended not to see me(不定式短语)
10 . His rapid progress in English made us surprised(代词)
1 . 定语:修饰或限制名词或代词的词词组或句子。
2 . My watch is gone / missing / lost (形容词化的分词
3 . We elected him monitor (名词
4 . His father is in (副词
5 . The question is whether they will come (表语从句)
6 . 的限制性同位语。
7 . He hates you (代词
8 . The meat went bad because of the hot weather
9 . ()复合宾语(宾语+宾补),例如:They elected him their monitor
10 . 我崇拜伟人名人,可是我更急切地把我的敬意和赞美献给一位普通的人――我的老师您。祝您感恩节快乐,谢谢您!
1 . He is reading an article about how to learn English(介词短语)
2 . Light travels most quickly(副词及副词性词组)
3 . 前一句应把“举行”改为“举办”,后一句中“创”与“气温”明显不搭配。《现代汉语词典中》中“创”解释为:开始(做);(初次)做。对象必须跟“做”联系上,气温是客观的,不能“做”,改为“创年以来广州春行的气温最高记录”,句子就通顺了。
4 . I enjoy working with you (动名词
5 . 冬季天寒,乘客迅猛增大。(《北京交通安全》年月日)
6 . He was advised to teach the lazy boy a lesson
7 . 状语种类如下:
8 . )感叹句:How clever the boy is!
9 . This magazine comes out(出版)every other week(对画线部分提问)
10 . We study English He is asleep
1 . 动作的承受者——动宾
2 . I am taller than he is(比较状语)
3 . The moon is shining brightly(改为感叹句)
4 . She works very hard though she is old(让步状语)
5 . call up使回忆起, 征召入伍
6 . Is it yours?(代词)
7 . 这两句话分别由名词teachers, 形容词 kind
8 . Our teacher of English is an American(名词)
9 . He is asleep (形容词
10 . ( in, for, at, out, off
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