英语句子主体成分讲解（英语句子基本成分及解析举例）
英语句子主体成分讲解【一】
1 . Our teacher of English is an American(名词
2 . A Both B Some C Every D Each
3 . ┃ We all │breathe, eat, and drink ┃
4 . ⑵ 插入语结构。常用不定式作插入语的结构有：to begin with（首先）to tell the truth（说老实话）to sum up（总之）to make things/matters worse（情况更糟的是）to be frank/honest/?等形式。例如：
5 . 第一类动词：
6 . eg 原句： The boy is playing PC game
7 . The delegation will arrive in China at : pm代表团将于下午:到达北京。
8 . ---Would you like to go out for a walk with us?
9 . 表示肯定和不肯定 Expressing certainty and uncertainty
10 . 听力材料：
英语句子主体成分讲解【二】
1 . 三 C F A D B
2 . Looking at herself in the mirror, she fingered her silk scarf on her shoulder（另一动作）
3 . The old man has two children but _____ of them lives with him
4 . Look! There _______ playing with the tourists on Yinhe Square
5 . A It doesn’t matter B It was a pleasure
6 . 通常这一间接承受者用一个介词来连接，当动作的间接承受者在动作的直接承受者之前时，这一介词往往被省略。
7 . 类似的插入语有：no wonder, no doubt, in other words, in my opinion, in conclusion, in fact, as a matter of fact等。
8 . The teaching plan for next term has been worked out(动名词
9 . Wherever you go, I follow
10 . Unfortunately, he tripped over and fell in the mud
英语句子主体成分讲解【三】
1 . bTake care !
2 . 购物 Shopping
3 . BUSINESS HOURS FRAGILE
4 . B Jack wasn’t an honest (诚实的 man
5 . 对大句中某个成分作补充说明
6 . You need (to…
7 . ------Yes I’m afraid that he will miss a lot of lessons
8 . 他长得又高又壮。 麻烦的是他们缺少钱。
9 . aI like/love… (very much
10 . A I’ve got a headache
英语句子主体成分讲解【四】
1 . The meeting will be held in the meetingroom
2 . 【分词和分词短语开头】
3 . 一 句子的基本句型
4 . ENTRANCE STOP
5 . 选择疑问句：
6 . ┃ They │appointed │him │manager ┃
7 . The school was founded by the local residents这所学校是由当地居民修建的。
8 . Twenty years is a short time in history (数词
9 . （）
10 . 气没有could委婉
英语句子主体成分讲解【五】
1 . 要正确判断出对话的情景。
2 . ┃ Who │knows │the answer? ┃
3 . Here is a letter and some books for you
4 . 双宾语结构：间接宾语（指人）＋直接宾语（指物）
5 . 陕西省的听力的题目分为三个部分，下面我们按照题目地类型分别加以说明：
6 . China is a developing country; America is a developed country(分词
7 . She was found singing in the next room
8 . 归类二：
9 . ┃ He │said │"Good morning" ┃
10 . Either he or I is going there
英语句子主体成分讲解【六】
1 . bI don’t like (to …
2 . _____ (be everything OK?
3 . They painted the room red
4 . C Yes, please help me?
5 . 上海题测试的是动名词短语作主语，expose与one’s skin是动宾关系,因此，选项C为（动名词的被动式）正确答案。北京题，第二句的will be of great help缺主语，根据上下文的意思，“准备”是指一般性的行为，因此正确选项是D。
6 . 二 动词分类
7 . 状语修饰限制动词形容词的一种成分。副词刚来很好
8 . B Yes, he could
9 . Nice/Glad to see/meet you
10 . One-third of the students in this class are girls(数词
英语句子主体成分讲解【七】
1 . ．各个关系代词和关系副词的具体用法
2 . Our family are spending the weekend together
3 . 让某人做某事动词结构：let / make / have sb do sth
4 . His father named him Dongming(名词
5 . A when B where C that D which
6 . Here are some new pairs of shoes
7 . 都是尽可能的利用英语来组织教学，无论老师说多说少，同学们都可以把这当成练习听力的好机会。在听得不大明白的情况下，要仔细听上下文，从老师前后的语言中来猜测判断语意，或是根据老师的手势眼神动作等来分析，千万不要因为听不大懂而放弃。如果能利用好老师的课堂上的语言，对你的听力会有不少的帮助。
8 . Not only she but also I _______ (do morning exercises every day
9 . A Of course not B That’s all right
10 . I knew no one there那里我一个人也不认识。
英语句子主体成分讲解【八】
1 . How’s the weather in…?
2 . There are two apples and one egg in it
3 . She took the dictionary away她把字典拿走了。
4 . How many do you need? We need two (数词
5 . He/She isn’t here right now
6 . 这类题目要求考生在听完一个句子的录音后，从书面的三个备选项中，找出所听到的句子的答语。这类题型在考察中一般属于较易题，考察的重点为大纲中日常交际用语表中所列项目。请看年陕西省听力部分第题：
7 . His idea proved wrong
8 . The meat went bad because of the hot weather
9 . 介词结构从北京来为人民服务
10 . 传递信息 Passing on a message