1 . Theletter(that//whichIreceivedwasfrommyfather
2 . 关系副词when,where,why的含义相当于"介词+which"结构,因此常常和"介词+which"结构交替使用,例如:
3 . TheChairman’sdaughter,whosenameisAnn,gaveTomasmile
4 . (介词+which可以代替where
5 . It’sasclearascrystalthat
6 . which引导的非限定性定语从句一般放在句未,而as引导的非限定性定语从句可放在句未,也可放在句中句首放在句首时不能用which替换
7 . Aseverybodycanseeaswasusual
8 . Themeetingwillbeputofftillnextmonth,whenwewillhavemadeallthepreparations
9 . 限定性定语从句是先行词在意义上不可缺少的定语,如果去掉,主句的意思就不完整或失去意义这种从句和主句的关系十分密切,写时不用逗号分开
10 . 被定语从句修饰的名词或代词叫做先行词
1 . TheyoungladyactverywellWetalkedaboutherjustnow
3 . which指物,做主语,宾语
4 . 关系代词在定语从句中作表语时。例如:
5 . Itisacknowledgedthat
6 . 这是我读过的最有趣的`小说。
7 . Heisunlikelytofindtheplace(that/where/inwhichhelivedfortyyearsago他不大可能找到他四十年前居住过的地方。
8 . Thisisthebook(which/thatyouwant
9 . Asweallknow,hestudiesveryhard
10 . Thisisthewatch(which/thathewaslookingfor
1 . 做定语从句的时间状语
2 . It’stime(thatwegotup
3 . 先行词是all,much,few,little,everything,anything,nothing等不定代词时。例如:
4 . 非限定性定语从句和主句的关系不十分密切,只是对先行词作些附加的说明,如果去掉,主句的意思依然清楚这种从句和主句之间往往用逗号分开,一般不用that引导
5 . YesterdayIwenttoShanghai,whereIwasborn
6 . Itcannotbedeniedthat
7 . 她是我见过的最漂亮的女孩。
8 . 我捡起了游客扔下的垃圾。
9 . theteacherwhoteachesusmathsisayoungman
10 . Iknowthereasonwhyhecamelate
1 . Thisisthebabywhomyouwilllookafter
2 . 她是我见过的最漂亮的`女孩。
3 . Wetalkedaboutthepersonsandthingsthatwecouldremember
4 . that/whichweareinterestedin
5 . ③先行词被all,any,every,few,little,no,some等不定代词修饰时
6 . 该结构中,关系代词指人时用whom,指物时用which
7 . Thiselephantislikeasnake,as/whichanybodycansee
8 . HemetLiuXianginthestreettheotherdayItmadeoverjoyed
9 . 引导定语从句的关系代词有who,whose,whom,which,that,as;
10 . Isthereanythingthatyouwanttobuy?
1 . [Irememberthedayswhich//thatwespenttogether]
2 . 他就是我昨天见的那个人。(whom/that在从句中作宾语)
3 . Whoisthegirlthatisstandingunderthetree?
4 . ThefilmswasquitemovingWesawitlastnight
5 . (Istillrememberthedayswhenweworkedtogether
6 . ⑥先行词既有人又有物时
7 . (Isthisthefactory_______wevisitedlastweek?
8 . doyouthinkthepicturethatistakenbyjohnisgood?
9 . as做主语,表语,宾语;先行词可以是一个词,一个短语或一个句子
10 . It’sestimatedthat
1 . I’ma-year-oldgirl,whoisstudyinginBeijingRitanHighSchool
2 . 非限定性定语从句
3 . as引导的非限制性定语从句与主句之间有着较为密切的上下文联系,as本身含有“正如”之意;而which引导的非限制性定语从句与主句之间在逻辑意义上近似并列句,which本身表示“这”或“这一点”之意。例如:
4 . 修饰表示人的先行词例如:
5 . Thisisthekeywhichyouarelookingfor
6 . Thisisthefactorythat/whichIworkedin
7 . (Isthisfactory_______wevisitedlastweek?
8 . HelaughedatthegirlThegirlshairwasyellow
9 . 关系代词所代替的先行词是人或物的名词或代词,并在句中充当主语宾语定语等成分。关系代词在定语从句中作主语时,从句谓语动词的人称和数要和先行词保持一致。
10 . 先行词被形容词最高级或序数词修饰时。例如:
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